PakihiAhumahi

Ko te rererangi kinaki? momo wahie

mohio kore katoa, atu i te rererangi taukei. Hoki te mahi maeneene me te pai o te taua wae rapu wahie moni-kōeke motuhake. taumata rere tei nuinga i runga i te mea i hipokina i roto i te manureva. Me kï reira e kua nui haere te utu o te rererangi wahie maha nga wa e tika ana ki te kaimahi o te hinu. I te kau, e te whakawhanakehia te pūhui hou. Na te mea i ako te rererangi? He aha te mea te wahie mo tenei whakamahi?

Ngā momo o te wahie mo te rererangi

Na, he aha tonu i roto i manureva? I tēnei wā, i reira e he torutoru noa ngā momo o te wahie mo te taua taputapu:

  • wahie mo engines reciprocating;
  • wahie jet, te tikanga hoki tauira jet.

Kei te hangaia i ia momo mo etahi momo o rererangi. Whakakapi i te wahie ki tetahi atu momo ko te tino mōrearea. I muri i te katoa o te wahie tei runga i te haumaru o te katoa e ka waiho i runga i te poari i te rererangi. Ko reira hoki tenei take wae te tamaa homai tokanga makehe. He aha te mea te rerekētanga i waenganui i jet wahie i rererangi penehīni?

wahie rererangi

Na e matau ana koutou te mea e whakatupato rererangi. Kora mō te taua taputapu riro etahi huru maitatai me ngā āhuatanga. He aha e nga rerekētanga. Jet wahie, ranei, i roto i nga kupu atu, rererangi wahie, tata mutu ki te whakamahi rite wahie. Na te whakamahia te reira rite te whakarewa. E kore e pera i mua rere he wahie taua TU-22 me TU-16.

Rite rite jet wahie i roto i te maha ngā huarahi o te tukatuka hinu: Māturu papatanga catalytic ranei.

Āhuatanga o te rererangi wahie

Avgas whakaaro i mua-te kounga teitei wahie. Te aha? He maha ngā take:

  1. pūmautanga detonation. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, e taea te whakamahi i tenei wahie i roto i engines rawa ki te auau kōpeketanga tiketike o te ranunga combustible. I roto i tenei take i te takanga taea o te patoto.
  2. hanganga hautanga. taea ki te whakaeto Aviation penehīni he. tohu tenei tona kaha ki te hanga i te hau-wahie, mahi i te ranunga. takoto ana tēnei āhuatanga te pēhanga kohu kukū me te pāmahana kohua.
  3. pūmautanga Chemical. taea ki te te tu te rongo ki etahi wāhanga matū i roto i te whakamahi, transportation, me te pera atu Aviation wahie he.

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, he maha ngā painga rererangi wahie. Heoi, kua roa kua whakamahia te reira rite te wahie. Na te mea i ako te rererangi ka kore te whakamahia rererangi wahie mo enei take?

Aviation karahīni

Kia pehea te wahie whakakiia ki rererangi e kawe pāhihi me te hōia? I roto i taua āhuatanga, whakamahia karahīni te - ko tetahi o hautau hinu whiwhi i te Māturu tika o te whanariki, me te iti-whanariki momo hinu tenei. I roto i tenei tikanga whānui whakamahia o hydrotreating. I roto i taua wahie maha tāpiri tāpiritanga atu.

Ko ia tapao e rererangi karahīni reira, i mua i te whiwhi ki te rererangi tank 8 whitinga whakaū kaupae. I tua atu, i roto i to tatou whenua kawea te mana ki runga i te kounga o te wahie e i te taha o te hōia. Ko te utu o tetahi ton o tenei wahie ko 20-35 mano moni.

momo o te kōpana wahie

He maha ngā āhuatanga Aviation karahīni. Tenei kawatanga me sernost, me ngāwhā pūmautanga. I tenei wāhi i roto i to tatou whenua e whakamahia ana etahi o ona momo:

  1. RT - Ko te wahie o te kounga tiketike rawa. Ko e tika ana ki te hautau hinu tenei. Here, ko reira 135-280 ° C, me te farii i te hydroprocessing oti. E tano ia tapao e he ahurei noa i roto i ngā momo uru o wahie taua wahie. RT Kei te nuinga whakamahia mō te whakakī SU-27 me pera i runga i.
  2. TC-1 - he wahie mo rererangi ko te ranunga o hautau tika, me te tika pure. Taua wahie hāngai Jet-A - ritenga Foreign. I roto i to tatou whenua ko reira te ahua tino rongonui o te rererangi karahīni. E rere ana ratou i te rererangi hou, me te tawhito rawa ki subsonic, turbojet me engines turboprop.
  3. T-6 me T-8B - wahie i hanga e te anake mo nga hiahia o te hōia. E whakatupato ratou ki te paorangi mig-35 whawhai. whiwhi ana tēnei wahie te rite ki te hua o te para auroa, e hanga he tiketike rawa ratou utu.

I roto i te hotoke, ko te wahie tāpiri atu tāpiritanga, e kore e nei tuku i te wahie ki te taui i to ratou āhuatanga ōkiko i roto i te whakamahi.

Kia pehea te maha rererangi tāke

I mua i whakahoki te pātai o te pehea me te nui wahie e utaina ki te rererangi, ko reira e tika ana ki te mohio e hia tāke e wātea ana ki te kōwae. tauira rerekē o te taputapu e tū ratou i roto i te tata i te wahi ano: i roto i te parirau, me te i roto i te pokapū. I te wa ano o ia tank o kohi wahie mo etahi take. Fuel i te tank matua te hangaia mo te mahi pūmau o te pūkaha. I roto i te tahi mau rererangi, he kaha atu i roto i te rohe o te hiku. hiahiatia he tank taua te ki te whakatika i te hāngaitanga o te kōwae i te ara.

Ko te tukanga o te whakakī

Ko te tukanga o te te tamaa rererangi - ko te tukanga matatini kawea e te roto i te rōpū o te iwi i te rererangi tenei. Hoki tenei whakaaro, he tikanga motuhake. A, no te ko tenei tukanga raro i te mana o te kaiwhakahaere teihana hau. Me kï reira e te ata whakamatauria te wahie. Kia pehea te nui e whakatupato rererangi? Te reira i katoa tei runga i te momo o ngā tūāhua. Hoki te whakakī o "Boeing" E te reira e pā ana ki 15 taranata o wahie, a mo te "Airbus" - 15-25 taranata.

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