Ko te pūkaha tino kaha i roto i te ao. hanga pūkaha

Kamupene whai wāhi i roto i te kaipuke, i ētahi wā hokona taua tikanga kaha rite supertankers me kaipuke ipu. rapu ratou ake me te ake kaha tāutanga, e ngā (me ko i te mua) nekeneke. Ko te pūkaha tino kaha i roto i te ao i hua nei i teie mahana i roto i Finland, he kamupene huaina Wartsila. Tenei kōwae parariraa ā diesel, tona kaha kei runga ki te 100,000 Kw.

Mō te kamupene

Wartsila - Ko tetahi o nga kamupene nui i roto i te hanga o te kaipuke engines record mana tenei. Mai te 90 o te rau tau whakamutunga, ka anga ia ki te whakawhanake i te kaipuke nekeneke rārangi, Nō te Wartsila-Sulzer-RTA96-C. Tenei pana-kume, me te pūkaha kaha tino i roto i te ao.

tauira raina motuhake i hoahoa rite. takoto te rerekētanga i roto i te maha o ngā ipurau. kia whiriwhiri i te kiritaki te kōwae ki te aroaro o i 6 ki te 14 ipurau.

Rango, me to ratou maha

Hei mahino te weriweri o te hanga, ka taea ki te whakaaro e te diameter o tetahi anake porotakaroa he 960 mm me te patu kōkeke - 2.5 mita. Ki te whakaaro ki te mahi o te wāhanga, ko reira 1820 rita. Neke atu i te 100 ipu rawa ki taua waeine, whakatakotoria nei i waenganui i 8 me te 20 ipurau. Taua oko taea o amo o runga ki te 10 000 tana, e taea ngāwari tae tere i runga 46 kiromita ia haora.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i te pūkaha kaha tino i roto i te ao, he 11 ipurau, i hanga i roto i te 1997. Ko te kamupene hokohoko ko te Japanese Diesel United. A i muri i 5 tau i roto i Finland kauwhautia e he reira taea ki te hanga i te wae ki 14 ipurau. Ko tenei nekeneke me ko tonu he record.

Ko te pūkaha tino kaha i roto i te Ao

Tenei tauira kua he 108.920 horsepower. Ko te rōrahi te mahi o te generator tae 25 480 rita.

I para tuatahi, kia mea he ke kaha rita iti: 1 rita o reira ko āhua 4.3 "hoiho". Ki te tangohia e koe te pūkaha kaha tino i roto i te ao i te motokā, ka kitea e koutou e te reira i ako kaihoahoa ki te tiki nui i runga 100 horsepower. Otiia i roto i te take o te wae Marine rite ahua iti kihai i tika whiriwhiria rite taua. Kei te āta rere te pūkaha - i mōrahi take mana hurihanga auau, ko te 102 anake huringa i te meneti (Fakafehoanaki kitea i 3000 ki te 5000 rpm i roto i diesels automotive). Nā ki tenei i roto i te pūkaha diesel o te kaipuke tutuki utu hau pai. A, ki te tāpiri tatou ki tenei te tere kōkeke iti hoki, whiwhi koe i te tōtika rawa pai.

I roto i tetahi aratau, te kohi wahie motuhake pae i 118 ki te 126 karamu o "hoiho" ia haora. Ko reira atu atu i te rua ngā wā i raro i taua o waka diesel.

Ina whakaritea ki te whakaminenga automotive, kia tapiritia ai e te marae te tono taimaha wahie diesel moana, i te mea e rave rahi taime iti ihirangi pūngao.

Ko te kupu, ko te whakaminenga taimaha-rango 14 Ko 2300 tana hāunga ngā fluids. kotahi anake kawau hake e ata e pā ana ki 300 tana. Te taha te roa o te pūkaha diesel pai mai ki te tohu o 26.7 mita, me te teitei - ki runga ki te 13.2 mita.

Ia puoto he piha nui. Ko tētahi atu 3 rite wahi e iti, e te tākaro he wāhi i roto i ngā wae injector auto mahi hoki injecting wahie ki te puoto.

He putanga takirere. Ko te hau whakapau e tonoa i reira ki te tango, a ka - mo turbochargers. whaia Tata rangi ki te raro puoto tapahia matapihi e kua whakatuwheratia i te wa o te kimi i te kōkeke i pokapū mate raro.

te tuku i te mana i te kōkeke e te crosshead pūrere kawau hake, reira te whakanui ake mahi diesel.

Ko te rauemi matua o nei nga wahi o pūkaha moana, ko katoa o te rino kotahi, me te maitai.

opuaraa

Na, kihai i nga kaihoahoa mutu i ona hua kua mīharo. Te āhua, mo te whakahoki ki te pātai o te mea te mea pai engine, he reira kitea. Ko tētahi e ka hanga. Kua reira he hau e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o te pūkaha diesel 18-puoto mō kaipuke.

I roto i te wā, e taea te whakarāpopoto rite te putanga mahi 14-rango tino mīharo o te pūkaha:

• taimaha hāunga kora me lubricants he 2300 toni;
• roa kōwae - 27 mita;
• teitei - 13.4 mita;
• tutuki mana mōrahi i 102 rpm - 108 920 hp;
• wahie kohi - neke atu i te 6283 rita ia haora mahi.