Ko te poma iramoe me tona tūranga i roto i te "iwi ringa"

Tata iwi Soviet katoa mahara pehea te kāwanatanga i roto i te 1980, wehi tangata patu hou whakamataku whakaaro e "pirau te moni". whakaahuatia mōhiohio tōrangapū i roto i ngā pūtahi me ngā kaiako i roto i te kura i roto i te tae tino whakawehi te ati ki te ora katoa kua he poma iramoe, hoatu ki mahi i roto i te United States. Mai i reira e kore e ki te huna i roto i Pukehinahina raro wharau raima ranei. Mai i kore e ora ia te patu te tinana me te tiaki atu roa. rauropi katoa i roto i te hui o te patu, mate, mea whare, piriti, me huarahi, ki te haunga e te putake o te pahūtanga, ka noho tonu. Ko te kupu, ka hinga te ōhanga kaha o te whenua o te hapori whakawhanakehia ki te ringa o te hōia US.

mahi katoa poma iramoe haavare i runga i te parau tumu rerekē atu te hauwai ngota, "-poma kingi" ranei, i te mea na whakakake o te USSR. I roto i te pahūtanga thermonuclear tupu paheke kaha o te radiation wera, me te ru ngaru. Ngota amo te tiaki, oreore ana ki ngā, rawa konganuku, ngā ratou i roto i te pāhekoheko puritia e ratou, engari no te mea e ora nga ope hoariri e huna i muri i te screener whakarewa.

Kia mahara e runga i te taupori haukāinga, ranei te Soviet ranei te hōia US whakaaro kotahi, whakaaro katoa o nga ngā o hou momo o patu e hāngai i i te whakangaromanga o te mana hōia o te hoariri.

Ko te poma iramoe, he kaupapa e whakawhanakehia Semyuel Koen, i te ara, hoki i roto i te 1958, ko te tiaki o te ranunga o kanoirite iratuki o hauwai: Deuterium me tritium i roto i ngā. tukua te pahūtanga he maha nui o ngā iramoe - matūriki i kahore tiaki. Ka rite ki te kūpapa, pērā ngota, ratou hohoro tomo i roto i te aukati tinana totoka, me te wai, mau mai i te mate anake organics. Na reira, kua oti taua patu ko e te Taparima "whakaora tangata."

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, whakaaro te poma iramoe i roto i te mutunga o nga rima tekau. I roto i te April 1963, i kawea ai i roto i tona whakamātautau angitu tuatahi i te pae. Mai te waenganui-70 ki warheads iramoe utu kua tāuta i runga i te pūnaha o te korero ki missiles Soviet i runga i te turanga o Grand Forks i te āhua o te American Te Tai Tokerau Dakota. He aha te mea na ohorere te kāwanatanga Soviet, ka i roto i August 1981 ua faaite te Kaunihera Haumarutanga o te United States i te hanga papatipu o te poma iramoe? I muri i te katoa, kua kua reira i whakamahia e te Ope US tata rua tekau tau hoki!

Hoki kōrero o te Kremlin e pā ana ki "te rongo i roto i te ao" huna āwangawanga e he kore ōhanga tūmataiti taea ki "wahia" te utu o te matatini hōia-ahumahi. Oia mau, mai te mutunga o te Pakanga II o te Ao, kei te tonu whakataetae i te USSR me te US ki te waihanga i tētahi patu hou ahei o whakangaro i te hoariri pea. Ko te kupu, ko te hanganga o te poma ngota i te Ameliká arahina ki te hanga o te tiaki taua me ona kawe TU-4 i roto i te USSR. I runga i te whakaeke Russian - fakavaha'akonitinēnití pere karihi "R-7A" - pahono Ameliká tākirirangi "Titan-2".

Ka rite ki "to matou whakahoki ki Chamberlain" i roto i te 1978, ka whakahau te Kremlin nga Scientists Atomic i te wāhi ngaro "Arzamas-16" ki te whakawhanake me te whakauru i patu iramoe kāinga. Heoi, ehara i te mea i raro i kaha ki te hopu ake, ka mau i te United States. Na tawhiti, ka mau te whanaketanga taiwhanga anake wahi, ua faaara te peresideni Ronald Reagan i 1983 te hanga o te hōtaka "Wars Star." Ina whakaritea ki tenei hōtaka hao, te poma, ara ki te tiaki iramoe e au koperea o firecrackers o ngā tamariki. tikanga rite Ameliká o patu tawhitotia, me kaipūtaiao Russian wareware e pā ana ki reira.