Ko te hononga splined. hononga patopato me spline

Ko te hononga splined - te hononga o te tane me te mata wahine (take rua). i'ai whakamahia me i'ai nei e te tikanga whakaritea i roto i te tikanga toropā i runga i-pae whai wāhi. Tenei pūhui he kaha rawaka me te āta whakarite concentricity o te take, me te poka. takoto te painga matua i roto i te meka e taea te wahi e whakangaueuetia i roto i te aronga axial.

Te hononga splined: Whakarōpū

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te whakaaro, i reira e maha ngā huarahi ki te whakatika i nga wahi e rua i te tikanga o te mokamoka. I roto i ngā āhuatanga mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga rerekē. He involute hononga spline. Pryamobochnyh rerekē ratou i te āhua o te niho (te mata taha) me waka. E ratou maha ngā painga mâro-, pērā i te whakawhiti o te taipana nui (Numbers) me te tīaroaro pū teitei i raro i nui te ahotea. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki hononga pryamobochnyh, nga painga matua ko te humarie o te whakangao me te utu iti. He hoki i'ai tapatoru, engari kei te whakamahia ratou iti pinepine. Nuinga o ngā wā i roto i te hononga o te wahi i whakaritea ki te tōpana iti. Tino maha, kitea e ratou o ratou tono i roto i karekau angiangi-taiepa. whakamahi rātou i te tahi atu momo o hononga kore e whakaaro manakohia mo te maha o ngā take hangarau.

hononga patopato me spline

I roto i ētahi wā, Me ki te whakatika i te wīra taputapu ranei nga ngahaú. Ki te hiahia koe ake, me te whakawhiti o te taipana nui, kei te whakamahia te akoako, me te te hononga spline involute. Ko te mau taviri, e whānui e whakamahia prismatic, e tika ana ki te noho o te tāutanga. Ko te take matua, ko te e te tahi mau taime i koe ki te hanga i te reira taea ki te neke i ngā wāhanga i roto i te aronga axial. I roto i tenei take, he pai wewete, piri te kī ki te take e pokekore. Ki te hiahia koe ki te waihanga i tētahi hononga haumaru ki te wahi iti utaina, matua Woodruff e tika ana, e kua he roa poto. Ko te rerekētanga matua i waenganui i nga splines e whakamahi atu niho me haurangi iti. Ko o 3 momo nga pūhui: legkorazemnye, tugorazemnye me whakaroau. Ko nga tau, ngā wāhanga tukatuka tikanga tukua ki te whakatutuki i nga hua pai katoa i te wāhi hangarau o te tirohanga. Tenei tīaroaro pū tiketike, te interchangeability o nga wahi hapa, me te ake.

Me pēhea te ki te whakaoti i te raruraru ki te driveshaft?

Na kia titiro a ki te whai huatanga o splines. I roto i tenei take, whakamahia te mokamoka e ki te huri i te roa take e hiahiatia ana e te ki te whakarite wae tīaroaro, e i roto i te haupūtanga tāutanga. Ko te whanau aki tukua me te hinu mokamoka tūturu e te tikanga o nipples. Ko te hinu tino whakamahia nuitia. Mai te mea taua e i roto i te maha ngā take e kore e te hinu tae nga wae mahi katoa o te waku te roa o te take hurirere, he mea tika ki te tapahia takere roto i rere te hinu atu wai ranei. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whakauru mārama. kia taea e ratou te tirohanga ataata, me te supply wā o hinu ki te wae waku. Moving ki te mono i mahi rite fakahū parahi whakamahia roa rite taea, e whitikiria nei ki te spline. O te akoranga, ka taea e tenei tino whakaiti i te wahi kākahu. I roto i te parau tumu, ki te driveshaft splined pono, me te ohie mau tonu, engari e kore te mea te reira kowaiwai o drawbacks.

Methods o tīaroaro

He maha ngā huarahi ki te hāngai te pryamobochnyh pokapū splined. Ko tētahi o ratou - i runga i te diameter waho. Hoki tenei take paräoa te a ka orohia taha te diameter waho. Ratau, Ko te tikanga na'ina'i me whai hua te nuinga o te pokapū tenei. unuhia te ringaringa te mihini. whakamahia tēnei tikanga te ka i raro te mata ringaringa kohao te ki te maimoatanga wera whakapai waiariki ranei. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te tikanga utu, e faatumuhia te reira i runga i te diameter roto. Ko te take i paräoa te take kei te me ka orohia i te mata taha. He hāngai anake te tikanga, ka maimoatanga wera tuatahi o te take, me te ringaringa. Hei whiwhi i tētahi kawenga kaupae tohaina mo ia mokamoka, te whakamahi i faatumuraa i runga i te taha. Kua pai ake te piata me te take thermally. Nuinga o ngā wā e whakamahia taua pūhui mō te faatumuraa i ki taipana nui me te kawenga nui.

Ētahi ngā nui

Ka rite ki tuhia i runga ake, kua whakamahia te spline me te hononga spline i roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te huringa o te wahi e rua whanaunga ki tetahi ki tetahi. I mua i te whakatakoto tūemi i runga i te take, kua takina reira kaha e taea ki te tīpako i te āhuatanga hangarau tino pai, pērā i rauemi, ngā āhuatanga, te taimaha. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te nuinga ōrau o splines, noho nga pryamobochnyh e pā ana ki 80%, me rau involute me tapatoru noa 10%. Tei runga i te mahi o te raupapa o pūhui tīpakohia hua, e taea e ngawari, āhua nui ranei. He mea nui ki te whakarongo ki te aroaro o te hinu i roto i te ranunga, rawa, ki te te neke i te reira. Ko te ngaro o te hinu kohuke mata rauemi mārō ranei ki te meka e ka nui ake e rave rahi taime i te whakarea te waku. A ko - nui haere kākahu me te pūhui tukupu te tōtika o te whakaminenga katoa. whakamana hinu hinu ranei e teihana aunoa centralized (te maha o ngā kōpuku ki te neke atu i te 50 nga wahi) mihini ranei.

mutunga

He wāhi nui - ko te whakahokinga mai o keyways me splines. O te akoranga, i te tahi taime te reira māmā ki te mahi i whakakapinga, engari ka kore e taea tenei, ka whakamahi i te toronga. Ki te kupu ohie, na i te fehokotakianga whakahokia te āhua taketake o te hua. Nuinga o ngā wā e whakamahia ana he fehokotaki'anga pewa aru e huri (ki te ino nui). I te tahi taime tupu te reira e kore e te ti'araa o splines tukua mo te hanga. Tenei tupu ina legkorazemnye ratou, a kahore e te tikanga mo te regrinding. Ki te kōpuku e kore e kore, me te karo koe i tetahi rere-i roto i roto i te ranunga. Me whakarite tenei i roto i te maha ngā huarahi, pērā i te tāuta i gaskets motuhake. Here, i roto i te parau tumu, me katoa taea e koe te mea e pā ana ki taua splined te me aha te hiahiatia reira.