"Kingi Forest" Zhukovsky: whakapakoko tātari whiti tikanga.

momo Makau Vasiliya Andreevicha Zhukovskogo nga patere. Ana mahi, i tuhituhia i roto i te kāhua whiti ( "Svetlana", "Lyudmila", "Forest King" me etahi atu), kua hanga he revolution tūturu i roto i te ora tuhituhi o te whenua. I mua ki te patere rongonui reira amo Zhukovsky, "taka poto" i mua i te hanganga o Derzhavin me Dmitriev. He aha hou kawea kua ki tenei momo whaiāipo Vasily? Me pēhea te ki te hanga i te hua o te "Forest Kingi" Zhukovsky? ka titiro tātari whiti ki tenei.

"Kingi Forest" - tauira yary o patere matarohia

I mua i te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te ruri ngā, e hiahia ana koe ki te matau i roto i tenei momo, ngā te āhuatanga taketake. pionie Ballad romanticism Russian, ko reira he kōrero i roto i te puka irava ki wehe ohorere.

Ko te patere wahi - pūrākau onamata, na maha mahi o pakimaero, otherworldly. Tenei momo o te pakiwaitara tino tuku hā o te whenua. A he hakari tenei he waiata i tuhituhia e Vasily Zhukovsky. "Forest King" - he translation o te kaituhi o Goethe. Here korerotia pouri (i tenei ra matou e mea - Gothic) tuku iho hā o te iwi Tiamana.

ihirangi

1818 - ka tuhituhi te ballad "Kingi o te Forest" Zhukovsky. Analysis o te rotarota ki te timata ki, e whakaahua he aha te mea te reira. Kia mea tika atu e haere atu pehe Russian i te wahi o te taketake o, tāpiri tona kite o hītori. Vasily ia faaite atu e te liliu o rotarota i roto i te whakataetae ki o ratou kaituhi.

Na Zhukovsky "Kingi Forest" (whakarāpopototanga o patere): nga hoiho taraiwa i roto i nga ngahere, me tana tama. I matao te tamaiti, e aki ia ki tona papa, ki te pupuri i mahana. Kei te feruri i te tamaiti mea hanga fantastic - Kingi o te ngahere. Te taparu nei Oia ki te tamaiti i roto i tona whare kingi, mau fafauraa o taonga, aroha. Kei te ngana papa tawhito ki te hoki te tamaiti ki te mooni, whakamārama mea rawa mau katoa: he manawa o hau, keto manga rakau. Heoi, i roto i te tumanako whakamutunga te kaipānui ako e he mate te tamaiti, "I roto i nga ringa o tona tamaiti mate i takoto."

tātari ihirangi

Na tātari tatou te wahi me te pūāhua i roto i te waiata taipitopito "Kingi o te ngahere." Zhukovsky, te tātaritanga o te whiti whakaurua nei te konei, rite te kaituhi ko te tino kite i roto i te kōrero: aroha ana ia paari te tamaiti me te papa, mahino te ati o te mea kei te tupu.

Tae noa te mutunga o te waiata pupuri te kaipānui i roto i te te manukanuka, me te wehi o Zhukovsky. heheu "Kingi o te Forest", he whakarāpopototanga o nei aroaro te runga ake, i roto i ngā whakamārama rerekē rerekē whakapakoko. whakaahua ana Zhukovsky te whakapakoko o te kino i roto i te rangatira nui ballad, i mīharo ataahua o te tamaiti. Te hinaaro nei te kingi ki te tango ia ia ki a ia i roto i to ratou "whare kingi". E kore te mea mārama te kaipānui noa te mutunga ranei te Erlkönig anake horihori o te tamaiti mate ranei vai i roto i te vairaa mau. Ngā mutunga ri'ari'a Zhukovsky e te whakauru kino, i roto i nei kahore he kaha ki te pana ia ia. Kahore he whakawa i roto i te ao - te mutunga mai he rohi pehe.

tikanga toi, me te whakaputa

hanga rerekē lyrical tona ballad "Erlkönig" Zhukovsky. ngā Analysis whiti o whakapuaki arata'i ki te mutunga taua. pono aroha ana kaituhi ki te tamaiti mate, kua mea te reira kupu rite "tamaiti", "pēpi", "tamaiti".

He tūranga motuhake i roto i te aamu o tona papa tākaro i te kōrero ki te tamaiti, me te ngahere o te kingi. haere te ati katoa te i roto i a ratou. Mau, hangaia te mahi katoa e he reira i roto i kōrero. Kōrero e whakamahia ana Zhukovski kaipānui rerekē kătahi pohehe tīmata papa aroha, mana'o te reira inoino tino.

O te faufaa ngā Ko te wāhanga aronganui. Kei te tuku te reira e te kupu "aroha", "tamaiti", "taku tamaiti." Te mea faahiahia, Kei te ngana te Kingi Forest ki ke ratou mahere kino: karanga ia te tamaiti te taua kupu, kia rite ki tona papa, "tamaiti", "pēpi".

Ko te whakaari o te piki ki te irava whakamutunga, tutuki e tere i te mana'o kaipānui mahi nui whakamahi o kupu mahi faaite whakaputa, "rere", "karanga", "ea horo ê", huaina i ki me te mea hatepea atu, a ka aroaro te kaipānui ko te denouement whakamataku - "I roto i nga ringa o tona tamaiti mate kei te takoto ia. " E kore hoki tetahi, ka kai i te kupu "wehi" - e tohu ana ki te tohu tino o hepohepo o tona papa, ko tona tamaiti mate i roto i ona ringa.

Whakatauritea ki te taketake

otiia kia mea te reira e te mahi o Zhukovsky "Forest King" he nui atu ngākau atawhai atu i te puna taketake o Goethe. I te wa, whakahaere Tsvetaeva he tātaritanga whakatairite o patere. Ka rite ki te hua, ka tuhituhia te mahi "rua ngahere kingi." E ai ki ona kitenga, ka mate te tamaiti Zhukovsky i te mate, engari mārama ta te mahi o Goethe i patua te tamaiti ia Kingi o te ngahere, i roto i te tikanga ki te tiki i te reira i roto i to ratou whare kingi.