Kei hea ko te kōateate? ako matou ki te whanaketanga mate

e kore e tokomaha te iwi matau ki te wahi i te kōateate, ki te putanga o mate, te faaiteraa o e riro splenomegaly, te whakanui ake i te reira ranei. Kei te okana nui o te pūnaha lymphoid te i roto i te wahi maui o runga o te puku, whakatuma i waenganui i te whatukuhu, puku me te paru.

takihi i roto i te mahi tinana

Takihi, he 9-13 cm te roa me te whanui o te 6 ki te 9 cm, rave mahi nui i roto i te tinana:

• tango te reira i te toto pūtau toto whero tawhito, me te pakaru.
• Ko reira he puna o lymphocytes me paturopi.

Me koe ki te mohio e pā ana ki te wahi i te kōateate, ki te anake te mea wā cleans reira me ora hoki te toto, a ko te kupu kua he pānga tika i runga i te āhua o te rauropi katoa. arata'i tenei ki kino auau ki te okana hua i ētahi atu mate.

Kaikōrero ki te taumata o te takiwa okana papatoiake tohu e te rahi kōateate nui haere e rua ngā wā. whakarei tupu te filtration toto - hinga i raro i whakaeke pūtau hauora. Whakaiti i te maha o lymphocytes arata'i ki te mate o ngā pūtau whero toto - anemia, me mōtepe - toto. No te mea o te wāhi o te kōateate, haamana'oraa o tokomaha o nga tohu.

Tohu o te he i roto i te kōateate

He onge Tuatahi (congenital) mate okana lymphoid. Ngoikore whakaoho tuhonohono e pohehe ana kōateate - tona kua tukua iho i raro i to ratou ake taimaha. Kopikopiko tonu kōateate waewae - te hua o te whanaketanga o pathologies. E papaki ēnei kohakore hāparapara.

E tika ana ki te tūranga te tinana whai he kōateate mate Tuarua:

1. Myocardial (te kanohi necrosis) e tika ana ki te whakaeminga nui o ngā pūtau i roto i te okana ki te papamuri kanisā (te whakanui ake i te tokomaha o ngā pūtau ma mutated) mate ranei (te tipu o te tahi atu pūtau toto).
2. Abscesses suppuration ranei puta i muri i infarction puku ranei mate (endocarditis).
3. Whēwhē me pukupuku mārire o te kōateate he o te natura rerekē. pea te take i te tini o te iaia ranei kiko lymphatic, te haaputuputuraa o te inu serous i muri whara, me te mate pirinoa (Echinococcus). hanganga whēwhē - he tukanga roa, i roto i nei taui wāhi me te mahi o whekau pātata i raro i te pēhanga o te okana lymphoid whakanui.
4. He onge mate pukupuku kōateate, me tino maha riro te take te tupu o teeki kopa tūhonohono (sarcomas). Mamae i roto i te hypochondria, whakawhānui ki te pokohiwi - he take ki te haere ki te tākuta.

He aha te mahi i te mamae?

Mamae i roto i te kōateate tohu mate whakapeka ranei he hua tino i roto i tona rahi, me te mumura. hopoi mai Splenomegaly maha tohu tuarua, e whakaata ana ino o te tinana: rohirohi, lethargy, hiahia ino.

Ki te i runga i te wāhi o te kōateate, parau ia rahi nui ake, e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio kia tohu tenei he huinga o āhua: he haaputuputuraa o te wai i roto i te puku, ate cirrhosis, granulomatosis, ngā mate kino (taipō, koroputaputa, karawaka, pakewakewa), kanisā, leukopenia ranei he heke i roto i te taupori o ngā pūtau ma toto, me te mate ngakau me oko toto.