Hematocrit: te täkupu i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke

Hematocrit - tetahi o nga tohu o te katoa tātari toto. ta ia te hononga i waenganui i te rōrahi o ngā pūtau toto whero, me te wē. He nui tenei tawhā no te whakaaturanga i te taikaha hē ranei o pūtau toto whero. Hoki te mea pēnei i te hematocrit, rere ke te tere i māngai o te tamariki wahine, me te tane.

tohu Hematocrit te mahi romahā o ngā pūtau toto whero. Kei roto ratou pūtoto nei maua e hāora ki te pūtau me te kopa. To tatou toto ngā wē (60%), me atu - leukocytes reira (ngā pūtau ma toto), thrombocytes (platelets papatahi) me whero ngā pūtau toto. Hematocrit (noa) - ko te tetahi ōwehenga o ngā pūtau whero me tenei wē.

He aha te whakatau i te uara hematocrit

I te tahi taime e kore e ara whakapae tatou, e te hunga mate: ite pai, me te kore e amuamu. Na kauneke mate taua takiwa ano, me te hopu i te rauropi. Ko pai te mate e kore e ki te hamani, ka ārai. Otiia i te wā wawe whakarato i tētahi ratonga tino taonga ki ngā rangahau. whakamātautau toto Taipitopito tukua ki te aromātai i te hauora, me te tohu i te aronga tika mo te tirohanga e tohunga. Ki te, pera i te hematocrit, te auau o te hua o te taua tohu tātaritanga - tohu reira e te pūtau toto whero he rawaka. Hoki te pikitia whānui titiro huinga o ngā tawhā toto (pūtoto, tohu tae, me ētahi atu). Wetemuna taea tātari pro anake.

tātari taiepa

tangohia te tātaritanga kei i te rua (i roto i te tamariki taitamariki - i te ringa) i roto i te capillary motuhake, i te mea 100 wahi rite. I whakanohoia ia i roto i te centrifuge motuhake mo te hawhe haora. Ko te hurihanga taputapu me nga pūtau toto whero noho i te raro o te ngongo weu ki te taumata ka e ngā mōhiohio taupū.

Hematocrit: täkupu

Hoki te wahine whakaaro uara noa o 35-42%, hoki nga tangata - 40-47%, i muri i 45 tau - ki runga ki te 50%. I roto i te whanau hou feruri 20% ki runga ake i roto i ngā pakeke, i te hematocrit (noa) i roto i ngā tamariki pakeke 1 tau - 5 tau i raro i ngā uara pakeke e 8-10%.

Ki te kei runga ake te taumata i whakaritea te taupū, te auraa e te vai nei te he erythrocytosis riri (te hua nui i roto i ngā pūtau toto whero i roto i te toto). Me whiwhi tēnei āhuatanga take whakamārama. Ka taea hoki e hematocrit mā'olunga tohu eritremii, i te mea rawa he mate nui. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira e te hua tere i roto i ngā pūtau toto whero i roto i te hinu wheua wheua. I tua atu, kia tohu te hematocrit nui anoxia mate tākihi ranei. Burns, peritonitis, mate huka, kanisā, Thrombosis, ara sweating he hua e taea te hoatu he hua i roto i te hematocrit.

Hematocrit i roto i te toto e whakaata ana tona kiato. taupū iti - he take mō te āwangawanga. kite ia i:

• pakaruhanga toto;
• momo katoa o te anemia;
• hanganga iti o ngā pūtau whero i roto i te hinu wheua wheua;
• whakangaromanga tere o ngā pūtau toto whero i roto i te wē;
• hyperproteinemia;
• hapūtanga;
• hyperhydration (faatarapaperaa).

Kaua e mataku, ako takitahi whakawhanakehia tätari o toto. Te mōhiohio i roto i roto i a ratou - kore ko te tātaritanga tenei. Ki te deviates te uara hematocrit i te whānuitanga noa, e kore te auraa i te reira e e koe tino mate. Ko te nui me te ōwehenga o ngā pūtau toto whero ki te wē - te reira wahi tika o te pikitia haumanu. Na tino kīa nei te tātari taea anake tohunga e kore e nei titiro i tohu kotahi, a i roto i to ratou totality. E noho hauora!