Kaikōrero tōrangapū me te kairīpoata Valentin Zorin: A Biography

Valentin Zorin - he ariki o nūpepa tōrangapū. Ko ia he kairīpoata, columnist tōrangapū ao, kaituhi me te kaiwhakataki o te pouaka whakaata me te reo irirangi hōtaka, kōrero Americanist, kaituhi o ngā pukapuka maha.

Neke atu i te rau tau hauwhā ki te mata TV, korero ia e pā ana ki te āhuatanga i roto i te ao, uiui runga rangatira, i whakapono ia, ka whakawhirinaki e milioni o kaimätakitaki tata. E rave rahi o ngā kairīpoata a tenei ra e taea te mea e te mana matua i roto i te tikanga mo ratou ko Valentin Zorin.

biography

Life me mahi o kairīpoata i ki tonu o mahi, i reira e noho ana he moni ngahau i roto i to ratou mahi, ki te whakawhānui i ō rātou ake Horizons, me te te hiahia ki te kawe i ki kaimätakitaki me kaipānui te mōhiohio i roto i te taatoaraa.

Ētahi tohu i roto i te haurongo:

• 1943 - whakauru ki te Faculty anake o International Journalism i Moscow State University. riro Valentin Zorin te ākonga o te rōpū tuatahi o te institution mātauranga rongonui, i muri riro he mana motuhake: te Institute o Relations International Moscow, ko reira i roto i Hakihea 1944.
• 1948 - tu'ite me ngā ratonga tohatoha i te wahi tuatahi.
• Mai i 1948 ki te 1955 mahi ia rite te columnist i roto i te Tari International i te katoa-Union Radio. I roto i te wā kotahi, tīmata te kaituhi i te hōtaka irirangi "Te Tirohia i Moscow", i pāho i roto i te United States.
• Mai i 1955 ki te 1965 i te katoa-Union Radio mahi ētita tuarua o te hōtaka rongo. I roto i tenei wā, puritia reira te haerenga tuatahi ki waho (1956) ki Ingarangi hei wāhanga o te tira, i tae e Khrushchev me Bulganin. I roto i te mau pureraa, arahina Valentin Zorin haapurororaa radio tika.

Scientist me kaipāho

Career VU whakawhanakehia Zorina tere, rite tetahi tangata tamau pūmanawa. I tua atu ki te nūpepa, ka ia he kaiputaiao, kaipāho, ka kawea mai i roto i tenei mara, kua maha hua ki te hapori.

• I roto i te biennium 1965-1967. rave ia i roto i ngā mahi whakaako i roto i te MGIMO, te wahi i tukua ai ia ki te faaineineraa o kairīpoata ao rite upoko o te tari.
• I tua atu ki te mahi o te kaiako, mai i 1965, ka Zorin Valentin Sergeevich he columnist mo Central Whakaata ko Irirangi o te USSR mō ngā take tōrangapū. Kua wae kaimahi kua whakaurua hoki te wa tuatahi, a ko Zorin te iriti ture no o ngā kōrero tuku iho, he taumata tiketike o te ngaiotanga i roto i te mahi.
• I roto i te 1967, kei te hoko Valentin Zorin tetahi o nga kaiwhakatū o te Institute mo US ko Canada, he institution pūtaiao whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere, me te rangahau ngā mahi rite upoko o te tari o te kaupapa here ā-.
• I te tahuri o nga 70-80s i runga i te pouaka whakaata, kōrero ia e pā ana ki te āhuatanga tōrangapū ao, rite te hōtaka ārahi TV "I roto i te ao i teie mahana," "Amerika te hitu ahuru," "9 studio," mahara e te whakarongo rawa te hōtaka "International Panorama".
• I roto i te 1997, ka Zorin Valentin Sergeevich te Tepute Tiamana tuatahi o te Federation o te rangimarie me te Accord, riro hoki te taitara o te peresideni hōnore o te whakahaere.
• Mai 2000, irirangi "reo o Russia" mahi i roto i ngā mahi kairīpoata me te tōrangapū rite te columnist.

nūpepa International

Ngohe pene kaimahi ko te kounga, me te pono i te pūrongo ki te tini o ngā mōhiohio ki te kaipānui whānui, pūtirotiro whakarongo ranei. Tenei ka kite tona mahi Valentin Zorin. uiuitia te kairīpoata maha ke kau taki, kaitōrangapū me peresideni. I roto ia ratou ko Sharl De Goll, Indira Gandhi, Margaret Thatcher, Genri Kessindzher, Ronald Reagan, Richard Nixon , me te tini ke atu. I whakawhirinaki hoki ia ki nga tangata tuatahi o te USSR me koa hoatu uiuinga ki Leonid Brezhnev, Mikhail Gorbachev, Nikita Khrushchev, Yuri Andropov.

Tohunga o Relations International

I tua atu ki te nūpepa, tono Valentin Zorin tona matauranga me te wheako hei kaitohutohu i roto i te röpü, ārahi whiriwhiringa uaua, hei tauira, i roto i te hui hītori ki Kosygin Johnson. I te pokohiwi, a ka ko ia he tūranga tohunga i roto i te whiriwhiringa i tangohia e wahi i te taumata kāwanatanga teitei. Tona tohutohu ki te whakamahi i te mau a'oraa Mikhail Gorbachev ki te Rockefeller, Ford, me ētahi atu Kessinzherom. Ano ka mau he kairīpoata me te tohunga pūtaiao wahi i roto i te tuhaa pureraa e toru o nga Nations United i te tira USSR. Ka rite ki te tangata nana nei i homai te rota o te kaupapa here pakihi ao, whakapono ia e te ngākau nuitanga o te kāwanatanga me te tiaki - Ko te rautaki nui anake tenei, ko te toenga katoa - he rauhanga.

whakaaturanga TV

Huringa o ngā hōtaka pouaka whakaata e Zorin, i ki tonu i te kōrero, kitea te whakarongo āhuatanga unknown o tōrangapū ao, me nga ora a te tangata noa o whenua rerekē. I roto i te USSR, i kitea katoa e waho i iti te rohe mohiotia tangata noa. Hei whakaara mōhiotanga, he tokomaha whakarongo puku ki reo irirangi ke, me te pārekareka ki te mātakitaki i tētahi hōtaka TV "International Panorama", e hoatu i te tirohanga whānui o tōrangapū ao.

Hoki mirioni o kaimätakitaki Soviet ko Valentin Zorin te tangata e kitea Amerika, whakaatu ana te ora o te manawa American, korero i roto i te taipitopito e pā ana ki ngā kaupapa tōrangapū, a hoatu ana he kai mo te whakaaro, te āwhina ki te matau i te āhua kūware o te ngā.

publicism

maha whakaatu kairīpoata taranata o te kaituhituhi me te kairīpoata, a taua ko Valentin Zorin. Pukapuka, puta mai i roto o tona pene, ngahau, me te ngā. Kua oti te tuhituhi e ia pinepine o pukapuka (i iritihia mahi ki reo ke), tuhinga, mā te whakamahi i te aro o te ao. Ko ana pukapuka i roto i te tono i tenei ra. Ētahi maha nga wa tāia, hei tauira, "millionaires Mr." whakaputaina e iwa nga wa, te pukapuka "uncrowned kingi o Amerika" riro e rima putanga. Tata nei, ko te ora hua - "Unknown e pā ana ki te mōhiotia" - whakaputaina i roto i «Vagrius" whakaputa whare i roto i te tau te tau.

hōnore

whakamahia Valentin Zorin tona taranata me te matauranga mo te painga o te whenua, i runga i te whanaketanga o whanaunga pai-tupu i waenganui i te USSR me muri mai Russia, ki te hapori ao. Ana tautooraa i roto i te take o te rangimarie, me te tahi-mahi kua tino mauruuru e maha kāwanatanga tohu, paraihe me whakawhetai. I whakawhiwhia ia e rua Ota o te Kara Whero, Order o te Oketopa Revolution kua me te "tohu o Honor" maha mētara ki tona nama.

VU hoki Zorin ko te toa o te State paraihe o te USSR, Russia, te ingoa o te Tohu tahae. I roto i te rangahau me te whakaako i ia kua ahorangi i MGIMO, tākuta o sciences hītori, he kaiako pūmanawa (whakangungua neke atu i te toru tekau ngā tauira, etahi o nei e pūtaiao i huri noa i te ao). I kororia ia kaimahi ahurea.

ko Valentin Sergeyevich he tangata tuwhera, whakakake o tona aroha ki te iwi pūmanawa tino o tona wa, pērā i Paustovsky, Ulanova, Haimona Raikin me te tini ke atu. Aroha waiata puāwaitanga, whare tapere.

ārahi People

i pai ki te kōrero ki te iwi rerekē i roto i Russia, a noa ana ia ki. I te tahi taime, te aromatawai i to ratou mahi, tuhia ia e feinga ma'u pē ia ki kia ataahua ki te minenga. mārama whakamatau reira te tahi mau hi'oraa. Ka rite ki i roto i te US i te tau i ma'iri a'e nei, a kua mutu kē ngā mahi tūmatanui kaha, tutaki ia ki runga ki Madison Avenue, he émigré Russian, nei i tenei ki te mea: "? Nana, koe Zorin". "Ae, - ahau mea - Zorin." "He mea nui i tutaki ahau ki a koe, e mohio ana koe, i te mea kua ahau e noho ki a tatou i te kāinga - i mea ia," to tatou i te kāinga "! - aroha ahau riria rawa nui koe mo te mea e kohukohu koutou Amerika. Na e ora konei ahau, me koe, ano-ae, ano kaha whakahē - inaianei hoki te mea e korerotia e koe e pā ana ki Amerika ngohengohe rawa. i mohio ahau i pai ahau, he aha te mea ora, e kore hoki tetahi mea e kore e waiho! ". mahara Human - te utu pai mo te kairīpoata me te kaitōrangapū.

V. S. Zorin ko he tuakiri matamaha, tetahi o nga kairīpoata pai i huri noa te ao, kaituhi, kaituhi, me te pouaka whakaata, kua meinga hei wāhi nui ki te taonga o te matauranga pūtaiao, me te tōrangapū o te whenua.