Jobs Kvotirovannye. Ture tuku mahi ki mono

Ko te āhua whakarato wakaae atu ki ngā kāwai o ngā tāngata hauā. I roto i ngā, E whakatakotoria ana e te reira ake mahi motuhake mō ngā hunga hauā. Ko te riro kawenga hou ki te whakaaro ki enei kaitukumahi. I whai kaha te reira e te kaiwhakahaere te kawenga mō te kore ki te ū ki te ture whakapumautia. whakaaro i muri matou pehea ki te whakarato mahi e hāngai ana motunga-, he aha te mea te reira.

turanga normative

whakarewahia te hōtaka mahi Hauātanga hou i ki te whakatamarikitanga o Federal Law №11. Ko te ture whakaurua he maha o ngā rerekētanga i roto i te tahi atu mea ture i roto i te mana i roto i tenei rohe. I roto i ngā, i waiho i raro i nga whakatikatika ki:

• Federal Law №181, whakahaere i te tiaki pāpori o ngā tāngata hauā;
• te Waehere Whakahaere;
• FZ №1032-1, e regulates te mahi o te taupori i roto i te Russian Federation.

Ko te aki whānui o te huringa - ki āwhina i roto i te mahi o ngā tāngata hauā. I tua atu, ko te whāinga ki te whakapakari i te kaitukumahi te kawenga mō maumaui o ture.

Motunga wähi mahi - he aha te mea te reira?

Ka taea te kitea Whakamāramatanga o te wā i roto i te ture rāngai ōkawa. mahi e hāngai ana motunga-no te iwi hauā tohu he maha itinga o pou mo tangata e e ngā i roto i te hiahia o te tiaki pāpori, me te ite mau fifi ki mahi ngaio. Kei te whakaturia te reira i rite te ōrau o te maha toharite o kaimahi o hinonga, pūtahi whakahaere ranei. Ko te kupu, me te whakauru i te rangatira i roto i te āhua o te maha etahi o tangata hauā. Na roto i te whakanoho i te tikanga taua, solves te āhua te raruraru o te mahi o ngā tāngata hauā.

tuhinga rohe

I roto i nga ra tawhito ko nga kau taki o hinonga, me ngā pūtahi ki te tohatoha motunga ranei te hanga mahi mō te hunga hauā. Ki te whakatamarikitanga o te kaitukumahi ture i te hopoi'a hou. I tēnei wā, me whakapai ana ratou i te ture ā-rohe motuhake. Me ngā taua mahi mōhiohio e pā ana ki te wāhi mahi motunga.

Ko te mōhiohio whakaaturia hoki ratonga mana

I mua, e hiahiatia ana te matenga i ia marama ki te tukua atu nga tinana o raraunga mahi i runga i te aroaro i roto i te hinonga tūranga e wātea ana, me te pehea rite te motunga mō mahi o te hunga hauā. I reira, tino whakawhānui tenei titauraa. Na whakarato kaiwhakahaere mōhiohio:

1. Ko te aroaro o nga tūranga noa;
2. Tohaina / hanga nga wahi mo te tango i runga i te iwi ki te hauā, kia rite ki te motunga;
3. Mōhiohio i runga i mahi rohe, i roto i nei i reira he raraunga i runga i enei tūranga;
4. Raraunga i runga i te whakatinanatanga o te motunga.

kawenga nui haere

Kua huringa nui i hanga i roto i te Art. 5,42 o te Code Whakahaerenga. Tenei tuhinga whakarato hoki taunahatanga mo te ofatiraa o te tika o ngā tāngata hauā i roto i te mahi. I mua ki te upoko taea tangohia aukati anake hoki kore hoki e tango iwi hauā i roto i te motunga. Me ki tenei fatongia, i reira ka kia atu. Na te whakaratohia whiu, a mo te kore ki te tuku i hanga o pou mō te hunga hauā kia rite ki te motunga whakapumautia ranei. I tua atu, tino nui haere te nui o te pai, ki ngā kaituku mahi e kore anake, engari mo te mahi mahi.

ture whakaaetanga Āhuatanga

I roto i te runga i Art. 8 TC kaitukumahi, anake hoki takitahi e e kore kaipakihi, mea tuhinga ā, i roto i nei e reira nga tikanga o te ture mahi. Ko reira utu mahara i te ture matua mō rātou whakatau:

1. kawea te whakaaetanga o te mahi rohe i roto i roto i te mātau o te matenga i runga i te TC me ētahi atu mea rängai ture, whakaaetanga bargaining ngā;
2. Ka rite ki ngā hoki i roto i te Waehere, take e hānga ana, me te tahi atu, ture, tiriti, i tango, te whakaaro o te tinana pōtitia o kaimahi (ki te tetahi);
3. Ko te tikanga o ngā tuhinga ā-, ähua te āhuatanga o kaimahi i roto i te rite ki te hunga tautuhia i roto i te TC me ētahi atu mea rängai, ka whakaaetia kia rite ki whakapumautia tukanga kia whiriwhiria o te whakaaro o te uniana hokohoko, e kore e taea e te tono kia.

Me mea kia te reira e kore e te ture whakarato mo te huinga mārama o ture e kia i roto i nga hinonga rawatia. Na i reira he kore ngā paerewa o ngā tuhinga ā-. Ratou ihirangi me te hanganga i whakaritea e ia kaiwhakahaere takitahi.

whakarōpū o ngā tuhinga

I ngā wā, i reira e toru ngā rōpū o mahi:

1. Hangai whakaratohia hoki i roto i te ture. I roto i ngā take pēnei, whakaturia ki te taima i ngā whakaritenga, te whānuitanga, rohe o te mahi, te ihirangi, ture hoahoa me etahi atu;
2. Engari hoki i roto i te tahi atu mau ohipa ture e tautuhi i te take o to ratou whakaae me te āhua o te tukanga;
3. E kore e whakahuatia i roto i te tuhinga, Heoi, kei te kaha tono i roto i te mahi.

Adoption o paerewa, tango ki auaha pūkete

E kore mārama mahino kaiwhakahaere katoa e founga kia whakamahia reira i whakaritea huringa, ahakoa ki te whakawhanake i tētahi tuhinga rohe hou ranei tukua whakarerekētanga i hanga kē mahi. Ko te rārangi tuku iho te nuinga o ngā ture mahi i te hinonga me te kaimahi. I roto i tenei take, kia roto i te tuatahi āhuatanga o te ture o te mahi i roto i te kamupene ngā, wāhanga āmiki i runga i te utu, te whakamanatanga, aratau, me ētahi atu ture o Ot. Ētahi kaiwhakahaere hiahia ki te tango i runga i taua i ia take he tuhinga motuhake. Ko te whakatikatika ki te ture i runga i te tiaki pāpori o ngā tāngata hauā rapu kaitukumahi ki titau te mahi i roto i nei i reira he raraunga i runga i te tūranga free tēnā. I te wa ano, e kore e te Ture Federal roto i tetahi ture tikanga ranei o ratou whakatamarikitanga. Na reira, e taea taua take te whakatau i runga i to ratou ake upoko. Na, mo te tauira, kia hanga i te kaitukumahi te tikanga hou ki te ngā ture ā-o te kamupene. Ka taea hoki te whakawhanake te reira i tuhinga motuhake, pērā i te Ture i runga i te wāhi mahi motunga.

āhuatanga nui

I roto i runga ki te ta o te peresideni o 07.05.2012 i te kāwanatanga ki te whakarato i te hanganga ki 14.2 mano. Wahi Quota ia tau i 2013 ki te 2015. Ko te moni i pau i te matenga, e taea te wāhikē e te mahi mahi i roto i te pūtea o ngā kaupapa ki te whakaiti i te mānukanuka i roto i te mākete. I 2011, ko te utu o kaitukumahi i te Pūtea Federal mo te taputapu e tika ana mō te mahi ngā o te tangata 50 mano. Miria.

Huringa i roto i te tukanga

Kei te hanga mahi Kvotirovannye i te anga o te rohe tikanga-hanga. ka whakarato tuhinga ā-o te Kaiwhakahaere nga takahanga matua o te tukanga. Ko te wāhanga tuatahi tavini mutunga o te kirimana. hainatia te whakaaetanga e i waenganui i nga mana ā-rohe me te pakihi. Te whakaaetanga, i roto i te tua ki ngā mōhiohio whānui, me kia reira te pārongo e whai ake nei:

1. taitara Hopa.
2. Kāwai o tangata mo e hanga kvotirovannye mahi.
3. Tūtohutanga o whakamātautau me te akuaku whakaritenga hauora-pāpori, me ngā āhuatanga mō te whakatinanatanga o ngā mahi.
4. Rauemi o te pūtea.
5. Fatongia o te rōpū e kore kua rite nga ngā kirimana.

Order o roherohenga wāhi mahi

kia whakaata tēnei tuhinga te mōhiohio e whai ake nei:

• Ko te maha o ngā tūru i rongoa.
• Whakawhiti o ngaio, tūranga, tino rite ki te kaimahi.

Me mōhio e raro Art. 20 o te ture i runga i te tiaki pāpori o ngā tāngata hauā, kia whakatinana kaitukumahi hapanga i roto i te tikanga motuhake. I roto i ngā, kia hanga mahi kvotirovannye i runga ki te ngaio e ko te tino tika ana mō te mau mai i a ratou ki tangata hapori rawakore. Ka rite ki te turanga, ka hei te rārangi whakaaetia e te ta №150 i 08.09.1993. Nā ki te meka i whakaturia te motunga e ia tau, kia te kia kia whakaaetia ia wa i muri i te mutunga o te kirimana i muri.

mahere o mehua

I huaina mahi motuhake e rapua e mehua atu mō te whakahaere mahi. Ko ētahi o ēnei, tua atu i ëtahi, ngā te urutaunga o taputapu pŭpŭ tauturu, me te matua, taputapu whakahaere me te hangarau, te whakarato i te urutaunga tika. e tenei ki pūkete te kaha takitahi o tangata. Ko te kupu, ko te mea e tika ana ki te whakawhanake me te whakaaetia te mahere o te mahi. Disabled Employment Group 1 ka rapua e te tāutanga o rōnaki, tatau roha. E mea pinepine i reira he he hiahia ki te tahuri i te wharepaku, ki te whakarato i atu tomokanga ki te rota waka. Kore, kua kawea ngā tukanga katoa i roto i rite te mahi noa. Hoki te hauā 3 ngā rōpū (tuatahi tuarua ranei), me te mo te tahi atu tangata, i roto i tetahi take, kia hanga he taiao haumaru. I roto i ngā o te taipitopito e hiahia ana koe ki te peita i te mahi katoa, nga rā o ratou mahi, me te-whakatau kaihanga. kia tapae te tuhinga ki te kōrero, me te puna o te pūtea.

Taima te tuku mōhiohio

kawea whakarato o ngā mōhiohio kei te i roto i te puka whakawhanakehia e te ratonga mahi rohe. Reira whakatakoto ana hoki te anga wā i roto i nei tenei kia meatia. Hei tauira, i roto i St Petersburg, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakarato i te mōhiohio e kore i muri atu i te ra 15 o te marama, e haere mai ana i muri i te tohutoro. Ko te puka ki runga i ka te mōhiohio e whakaaetia i runga i te Komiti Mahi a Reipa. I roto i Rostov-i runga i-Don whakaratohia ana tēnei mōhiohio e te 5 o te marama, haere hoki kaute. feia faatere o te pakihi i roto i Moscow, te tuku raraunga nga wahi, kaua ki te marama.

Whakatau i runga i te ture

I muri ui te anga ture, ka taea e tatou te mea i te whai ake:

1. Upoko o te kamupene, te tokotoko i reira me tukua mai faahitihia neke atu i te 30 iwi mahi i roto i te nui o te 4% o te tau toharite. Te whakaawhiwhi atu kia meatia ki te whakaiti ki te tau tōpū.
2. A, no te mahi neke atu i te 100 ngā kaimahi, e taea te hanga mahi kvotirovannye me mo ngā rangatahi i. Heoi, i reira ko te rohe. e kore e kaimahi punua mau neke atu i te 1% o te maha o ngā tūru kvotirovannyh.

"Utu"

Ko te hunga te feia faatere e kore ki te whakatau i te motunga, i te 15 o ia marama utu he utu ki te pūtea terenga mo ia tangata hauā kore mahi. Ko tōna uara i roto i te Moscow ko te utu ora. Ka taea e koe te karo i te aufauraa i tenei "utu". I roto i te whānui, e kore e te ture whakatū i taunahatanga mō te kore ki te whakatinana i te tohatoha pūtea. E ai ki te Art. 5,42 o te Code Whakahaere taea fehangahangai he pai mo te hunga kihai nei i pai ki te tangata ki te hauātanga i roto i te mahi. Heoi, kia whakaūtia ai nama o utu mātua. I roto i te tahi atu mea, e kore e te upoko, ngā i roto i te wā i te kōrero e tika ana, te whakawehi te hopoi'a o te toi. 19.7 o te Code Whakahaerenga.

Ko te tikanga whānui

I roto i te marama i muri i te rēhita kāwanatanga ki te mana pupirikana, tu te kamupene i runga i lekooti i roto i te Center motunga. e kore te tenei hiahiatia hoki te hunga e tomo i roto i te rēhita o te Fund Mahi. Me kï reira e kore e te ngaro o te rēhita i tetahi o nga mana atawhai te kaiwhakahaere i fatongia ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga ā-ture. E ko, me kawe e ia ki waho i te mahi o ngā tāngata hauā 2 rōpū, me te te tuatahi te toru ranei.

Whakauru i roto i te āhua o whanaunga

Ētahi kamupene iti mahi mea ratou i aroha nei e monokia. I roto i tenei take, he hapu taua, i roto i te whānui, koutou e taea e kore e haere ki te kamupene. whakaturia ratou he tetahi utu, te tikanga utu iti. Na mau nga tohutohu o te ture, me te whakahaere, i roto i te tahuri, mawehe te hiahia ki te utu i te "utu" mō hopukia tino. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kua mahi i te reira i roto i ngā wāhi i reira ki te utu mo te kore kī he tangata ki te hauā iti iho i te 1 utu iti.

Tricks o kamupene nui

Hei karo he ki te utu mo te iwi koremahi ki hauā, whakaae kamupene ki ngā rōpū motuhake, rōpū, me te utu ake te nui matau o te iwi. tatau ano ratou i te utu iti. Nä, tirohia te kamupene he hoki reira e kore e tika.

take totohe

E ai ki iti-rara. 1 ira. 2 o te Ūpoko 24 o te ture i runga i te tiaki pāpori o tangata hauā, ngā kawenga kaituku mahi, tae atu i te hanganga o te tohatoha motunga o mahi e tika ana. Heoi, ki te mahi i te rapu motuhake mō te iwi i roto i te hiahia, e kore e waiho te kamupene. I roto i tenei whakaaro, he mea tino pea he āhuatanga e he rite ki te tango i runga i ngā tāngata hauā te matenga, engari tono mo te mahi i rānei ratou ranei i te tinana whakahaere ranei i whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga i roto i te kore te whiwhi i roto i te wā tikanga. I roto i tenei take, e kore te mea te kaituku mahi ki te kupu mo te meka e kore i tona kamupene rite nga whakaritenga o te ture. Heoi, e kore e kia whakatinana te motunga. Fakatatau ki ai, i reira he whenua mo te putanga o utu whakahauanga ki te pūtea. Mai i tenei whai reira e te whakarite o "mau ohipa" e kore e whakawhirinaki i runga i nga take e kore e tangata hauā mahi i runga i te wahi kvotirovannye. I te wa ano kua tono te kaituku mahi e kore e taea e te kore i te tangata ki reira i raro i te take e hei utu o whiwhinga reira ki te tokotoko, ka utua e te nui whakaritea i roto i te pūtea. I roto i tenei take, ka te kaiwhakahaere kia hāmenetia i raro i Art. 5,42 o te Code Whakahaerenga.

Kaute mō utu mō te kore ki te ū ki te tāke

e kore e Code whakahaere i te take me te kore e tetahi tohu ki taua pānga i roto i. Heoi, i reira he he whakamārama o te Tāhuhu o Takoha me utu i roto i Moscow i roto i te urupare ki te tono i tetahi o nga kaipakihi. E ai ki te whakaaro o te mana, te utu mo ia tangata kore mahi ki te hauātanga tavini rite te felotoi whakaritea e te i runga i te kamupene mō te kore ki te whakarite i ona ngā o hopukia mahi mō tangata te nuinga i roto i te hiahia o te tiaki pāpori. Na reira, e kore e tangohia enei utu ki pūkete ka tātai i te turanga tāke rite ki kerēme. 2, Art. 270 NC.

pou

Ko te kamupene mahi 4 i muhu 2 rōpū. Ratou mahi ngaio te mahi ratou i te whare. I roto i tenei whakaaro, i te kamupene he hiahia ki te tahuri i te mahi mo ratou. Ko te utu o ia o ratou - 600 p. Ka fuoloa te tangohanga e tāke i raro i Art. 218 NC 500 p. E ai ki te Art. e kore te 239 ESN utua. Pana o te FIU i mahi i te tere o 14%, te auau o te utu inihua - 0.2%. Ko te kaikaute rēhita e te tāurunga e whai ake nei:

DB 20 Kd 70 2400 p. - utu putu o kaimahi;

DB 20 kōpae 69 subsch. "Utu ki te RPF" 336 p. - takoha ki te Tahua penihana;

DB 20 kōpae 69 subsch. "Ko te tātai o utu inihua" 2,88 p. - putu utu.

tangohia Whakapaunga ki pūkete i roto i te taake o hua, 2738,88 p.

E ai ki te ture Federal №167 takoha mō te herea inihua utua mua pāpori me te i roto i te tikanga e whakaaturia ana i roto i te ture Federal №17. Hoki kaimahi hauā 1-3 gr. kawea e mea i roto i te tere o te 60%.

mutunga

Mai i Hānuere ki Hakihea 2011 i runga i te hōtaka mahi hauātanga i hanga 11 000 kirimana ki kamupene. Ka rite ki te hua, i whakaurua te tokotoko o te 10 730 iwi ki te hauā. Hoki ratou, Kua rite rawa wāhi mahi aua, kua tahuri ratou ki te tikanga hangarau e tika ana. Whānui, whakaatu nga tatauranga e te nuinga o ngā kamupene mahi nga whakaritenga ture.