Htaccess (whakawaehere): whirihoranga, tauira whakamahi

Ko ia tangata, ngaru te Internet, nabredal i taua whārangi tukutuku me ngā pae e kore e e whakaatu tika. Hei tauira, mā te whakatuwhera i tetahi pae, kite te kaiwhakamahi te kuputuhi hei utu o te ngaruru o momo hoa, i roto i nei e taea e tatou e wehewehe i te pūāhua, arcs, tohu me ētahi atu tohu. Ko te tino pea ki te kite i rite ina haere koe ki tetahi pae Chinese Japanese ranei. Ko tenei katoa e tika ana ki te meka e whakamahi reira atu tautuhinga ki tou kōnae .htaccess. he rerekē Whakawaehere i roto i aua whenua. Ka meinga te kōnae tika te whirihora reira taea ki te karo i te ahua o taua pūāhua kerekere online.

E titau whakawaehere

Hoki te pae i reira ko te whakawaehere matua, e kiia nei ko te Taunoa pūāhua. ngā te reira i te kōnae .htaccess motuhake. he tika Whakawaehere i roto i te tikanga ki te whakatau tika i te ture kia rite ki nei e tahuri nga tohu ki uara waehere.

He tokorua o tekau tau ki muri, ko te tino taitama te waehere. ngā ratou kore neke atu i whitu paraire o ngā mōhiohio. He tauira ai hei ASCII. Na ka puta ratou he maha rawa nui. I roto ia ratou - te tino rongonui, me te UTF-8, Windows-1251.

Ko te rārangi raro ko e te tuhinga e whai whakawaehere rerekē ka titiro rerekē. Ko reira hoki tenei take e i runga i te pae i reira he hapa. Ka taea e pūtirotiro o te kaiwhakamahi kia whakaturia ki tetahi momo o whakawaehere, a kei te kōnae .htaccess i runga i te tūmau te tahi atu. Ka rite ki te hua, kua puta katoa o te kuputuhi i te whārangi ki te huinga o tohu hano tatau.

whakawaehere taketake

I roto i te .htaccess, ka taea e koe te whakapūtā te tawhā i te tikanga o nei e kia whakaritea e te whakawaehere tuatahi mo te katoa tukutuku-tomokanga. I tua atu, ka taea e koe te rēhita me te tahi atu waehere e ka tukua ratou ki te āta whakaatu i runga i ngā whārangi katoa. ngā Tukutuku i roto i te waehere .htaccess te nuinga o tohua e rua ngā momo - UTF-8 me Windows-1251. Ko reira na roto i te taunoa whakamahi ratou he maha nui o ngā pūtirotiro tukutuku me ētita kuputuhi.

Ki te karo zakoryuchek e kore e taea ki te hanga i roto i, me rānei whirihora e koe te whakawaehere tuatahi o te pae katoa ki te Taunoa tawhā pūāhua, me rite i roto i te kōnae .htaccess ki te whakakahore e transcoding ranei whakahau te waehere e tika ana. I muri i te katoa, te raruraru matua ko e, mo te tauira, ka taea e te kaiwhakamahi tukua atu tetahi raraunga i roto i te whakawaehere tino rerekē e kore e taea e te tūmau te pānui i. Me taua mahi ki te kia i mua.

Me pēhea te ki te whirihora i te pae whakawaehere i roto i .htaccess

Whakawaehere Taunoa pūāhua, ko te kī tukatuka e taunoa te tūmau me te tono tangata ki te pūtirotiro, kua tohua e te kōwhiringa AddDefaultCharset. He mea tika ki te tāpiri i te tautuhinga i te whakawaehere taunoa. A, no te unga koe pane HTTP ki to ratou ture whakaritea e parau te pūtirotiro aha whakawaehere kia whakaaro pūāhua katoa ipurangi. Ko te aha i roto i te wāhanga Ihirangi-Momo, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakapūtā te whakawaehere pūāhua tika. Ko te .htaccess tautuhinga tenei.

Ko te kōwhiringa i runga ake ko te tikanga taketake o te arata'iraa i roto i te tikanga ki te whirihora i te pae waehere i roto i te kōnae. taea ki te pae hopea whakaoti i te raruraru e pā ana ki te hōtuhi, te unknown pūtirotiro taunoa mō whakawaeheretanga Russian, a kahore te hunga e hiahia ana ratou tenei kapa ko. Ki te kore koe e te rēhita i te tautuhinga, e waiho te pūtirotiro hei hapa. Kore, kua transcoded aunoa tuhinga katoa. Tangohia ki te pūkete e kore pūtirotiro katoa e kite i te taua whakawaehere. Hoki tenei take, ko te reira pai ki te whakamahi i te tino rongonui - UTF-8 me Windows-1251. E mohiotia ana ratou ki pūtirotiro katoa.

Na roto i te whakawaehere raruraru e taea te whakakorea e te tikanga o te faaitoitoraa o te faafariuraa aunoa o ngā tuhinga. Ki te mahi i tenei i roto i to koutou kōnae .htaccess ngā kōwhiringa CharsetSourceEnc motuhake. I muri ko te mea e tika ana ki te whakahau i te whakawaehere taketake. Ka etahi katoa kia recoded ki reira. Ki te hoki tetahi take ranei e hiahia tetahi transcoding ki te tango, kia tuhituhi koe i roto i CharserDisable I te kōnae whakahau.

Tautuhi tetahi whakawaehere mo nga wāhanga takitahi o te pae

e kore tenei pa maha, engari i ētahi wā i reira he he hiahia ki te whārangi kotahi te wahi katoa o te tekiona ranei puta i roto i te reo rerekē. Nä, ko te hiahia me te tahi atu whakawaehere. I roto i te take o te kimi i te kōnae i roto i te whaiaronga pakiaka ki .htaccess whakawaehere whakaritea, ka puta ngā whārangi katoa rite i roto i reira. pea te hua e ka haere te iwi ki te wāhanga ke o te paetukutuku, me reira hei utu o kuputuhi i runga i te tika, ka whakaaturia i roto i te rōpū reo o tohu kerekere me pukapuka.

I roto i te tikanga ki te mahi ki tenei raruraru, e hiahia ana matou atu .htaccess whirihoranga. Me koe ki te waihanga i tetahi o te kōnae taua, me te i roto i reira whakarite AddType whakahau, e āta whakawaehere atu. Ka taea e tēnei kōnae mahi rite te pae tukutuku katoa, ki ngā whārangi takitahi ranei. Tei te reira i runga i te wahi kei te kōnae .htaccess te. Ki te hoatu koe i te reira i roto i te kōpaki me te reo motuhake mo te pae, ka mahi anake ona whirihoranga i runga i tenei wahi. Ko te toenga ka mahi rite ki nga tikanga o te .htaccess tuatahi, kei nei i roto i te whaiaronga pakiaka o te pae.

Anga te whakamahi i .htaccess

fehangahangai maha pae ngā ki te āhuatanga taua, ina e hiahia ana koe he huringa o te kaupapa o nāianei ki te whakaora i te wāhitau tawhito o etahi whārangi. Rawa pinepine tupu tenei ina huri koe i te pūnaha whakahaere ihirangi, e rere te pae. Ko reira e ko pateko te pae taketake me kahore tetahi i hopohopo ki te nga wāhitau arorau. hiahiatia Ahunga Anō te (titau .htaccess huringa).

hiahiatia hoki te whakamua ki te hiahia te kaiwhakahaere ki te pupuri i te tūranga o te pae i roto i te hua rapu. I muri i te katoa, ki te whakaara i te whakatauranga i te wahanga - te reira i te mahi uaua.

He aha e tango i te reira ki taua whakamua i whakaritea? .htaccess ko ki te kia whakamahia i runga i te ope. Anō kua kawea reira i roto i te whakamahi i te kōwhiringa anō 301, aru e te wāhitau o te whārangi hou.

Whakawhāitihia uru

I roto i te tikanga ki te rāhui i te uru ki te pae katoa, ona wāhanga ranei kōnae motuhake e kua kei i runga i te tūmau e te hoki whakamahia e .htaccess. whakakahore te reira i te uru ki ngā kōnae e kore uru e te hunga kaiwhakamahi e kia pahua te tahi mea.

Whakamahia te whakahau e whai ake nei:

• Hei whakakahore te uru ki te pae katoa i roto i te rēhita kōnae whakahau whakakahore i te katoa.
• Hei whakakahore uru ki te tauwhāiti ip-wāhitau whakamahia whakakahore i ip_adres_polzovatelya rōpū.

tiaki kōnae

Te nuinga pea, tutaki ia kaiwhakamahi te rite te tuhinga taua i runga i paetukutuku rerekē. Nuinga o ngā wā, i te reira na tupu i noa tahaetia ratou i ngā rauemi atu. O te akoranga, e aro i te engines rapu ki te āhuatanga o ngā whārangi tārite, engari rawa maha e kore e whiriwhiri rawa tika ratou i te pūtake. No te copywriters me hötaka ko te raruraru rawa nui. No te mea i roto i te tikanga ki te tuhituhi ihirangi kounga e te rota o te wā, me te kaha. Na ka uta te pūkaha rapu aukati mo te rauemi tārua. He mea matekiri. E mea pinepine te kuputuhi me ngā whakaahua kia rite ki tahae ratou. I te wa ano e kore e he maha nui o taua tahae noa tiki whakapakoko i ngā rauemi a te tahi atu mau taata. I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te panamaha ratou tūmau, ratou kōrero noa ki te pikitia ki te puna taketake. huaina ana tēnei hononga kei te kōkuhu hotlink. I tua atu ki ngā hononga ki ngā pikitia e taea te kōkuhu, tohu nga kōnae e wātea ana mō te download. Hoki te ihirangi o te kaituhi taua ko tino kino te āhuatanga. Ko Tūmau te overloaded hoki te puna tuatahi mo ratou.

I roto i te kōnae .htaccess, ka taea e koe te whakapūtā te kōnae ki te kia tiakina i te hotlinking. karakia te reira i roto i te roha, ka e kia whakakahore uru. hoki ngā kōnae hotera rōpū katoa ranei ano e taea te whakaturia te kupuhipa. Katahi ka whakanohoia te kōnae .htaccess i roto i te whaiaronga, whai wāhi ki nei kia kati.

Tātarihia te hapa

Reira na tupu e reira ko he hapa ki te waehere "500" i muri i te whakatika i te whakanohonga kōnae .htaccess. Taua hapa puta tika ki hē i roto i te kōnae iho. Ka taea e kitea e koe i roto i nga take i roto i te kōnae kei e te i roto i te whaiaronga rohe, i roto i te kōpaki me pūrongo.

Ano, ki te kahore koutou e kawe i roto i te mea e kī i te .htaccess, e hiahia ana koe ki te kia e uru te tukatuka o te kōnae i roto i te tautuhinga pae.

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, e hiahiatia kōnae .htaccess te mo te whirihoranga o paetukutuku waehere, me ētahi atu ngā mahi whai hua e tukua ki te whakahaere tika i te whanaketanga me te tautoko o ngā kaupapa.