He rongoa mo te mate kohi. taero anti-TB New: te ingoa, tohutohu

i huaina mate kohi ko āhua hopuhopu, meinga e Mycobacterium (rakau Koch) ki te faaiteraa tino noa o te localization pūkahukahu. kia maimoatanga mate whānui, tonu, ngā rave rahi taero anti-TB, homai te tūtohutanga o te tukumate.

rōpū taero

Ia rongoā TB he wahi o te rōpū motuhake o ngā rawa. hāngai ana tēnei tuari i runga i te hanganga matū, te mahi haumanu, me te tolerability o tūroro:

• he raupapa tuatahi ( "Inh" "Rifampicin") - te whai hua tino;
• rarangi tuarua ( "streptomycin", "Kanamycin") - te pai toharite;
• he rarangi tuatoru ( "Thioacetazone" "pas") - he iti iho whai hua.

E whakamahia taero tino whai hua tino maha e whakakotahi ia o ratou ki nga tikanga o te tahi atu rōpū. ka karanga te toe papa o kohi tārua. E whakamahia ratou i roto i te wā i reira he ātete ki te kai kaha o te rarangi tuatahi te tukumate.

"Inh"

Ko te tarukino "Inh" whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga o ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki. whakahaua Ko tōna mahi e ki te ahua kaha o te tukumate. Ki te whakaute ki te mycobacteria i roto i te āhua o te okiokinga, he koretake ia. Ko te hanganga o te anga Koch rakau ngā waikawa mikolievaya, kua tāmia e tarukino nei kōtuitanga.

"Isoniazid" - he rongoa mo te mate kohi i roto i ngā wāhi me ngā puka katoa. whakaritea te inenga te takitahi, i runga i te āhua o, ki te aha te tikanga o te mātanga taunaki ana te faaineineraa ngā rānei.

1. "Isoniazid" + "Rifampicin" - he akoranga o te maimoatanga e wahi i runga i 6 8 ranei wiki. tangohia te raau e kotahi rā i roto i te ata i runga i te puku kau.
2. "Isoniazid" + "Thioacetazone".
3. ka karanga i roto i te taua taputapu ngā te "Rifater" - "Isoniazid" + "Rifampicin" + "pyrazinamide". Te tono mō te 2 marama i runga i te kaupapa o ia rā, te whakanui ake i te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga, "streptomycin" ranei "ethambutol".
4. "Isoniazid" + "Ethambutol" - TB rongoa rite te therapy tiaki.

"Rifampicin"

Āhuatanga o te tarukino "Rifampicin": tohutohu mō te whakamahi (tikanga o te utu - e pā ana ki 200 moni) kōrero e te taonga whai hua ki mycobacteria i roto i te wāhi kua pā, pa he kukū mōrahi reira. iroriki TB ahu ki hohoro te tiki whakamahia ki reira, no te mea o te mea te mea iti te tarukino. Ehara i whakamahia i roto i te whāngai ū, no te mea kua he taonga i roto i te nui ki te waiu uma reira.

"Rifampicin", tohutohu mo te whakamahi, kua whakarārangitia te utu o nei i runga i ngā pae rongoā motuhake i ngā pānga taha, whakaaturia te āhua e whai ake nei:

• cephalalgia (ānini);
• reversible täkihi (mahi tākihi ora i muri i te whakahaere tarukino);
• mate pāwera;
• tohu dyspeptic - ruaki, korere, bloating;
• atarua;
• huringa i roto i ngā tawhā taiwhanga o toto piringa.

waikawa para-aminosalicylic

"Pas" - he rongoa mo te mate kohi i runga i amino waikawa salicylic. Kei te whakaputaina te reira i roto i te puka o pire, he otinga, granules. Kei te wehea te inenga o ia rā ki te 3 pota e whāngai, inu waiu, te wai kohuke, otinga houra ngoikore. I roto i ētahi wā, whakatakoto te tākuta he horopeta ia i roto i te kotahi taahiraa.

He faaineineraa i roto i te puka o te whaiaro-whakaritea kore anake i roto i ngā ki ētahi atu āpiha anti. Tika anake i runga i nga āpiha, e te hunga i roto i te āhua kaha. e kore e whakaritea e whakawhanakehia Ātete o mycobacteria ki te taonga kaha.

"Pyrazinamide"

Papa o te mate kohi e pā ana ki waihanga drugs raina-rua. Whakamahia i roto i te ngā maimoatanga o kohi o tetahi localization. Mā te "pyrazinamide" i roto i te hapū, me te hohipera he taea, whakaratohia e he ātete ki ētahi atu raau taero whai hua atu te mycobacteria.

Kia kia aroturuki te marama taumata transamiaz me te aroaro o mua i roto i te toto i roto i kaihoko maimoatanga auroa. Contraindications ki te whakamahi ko:

• hypersensitivity takitahi ki te taonga kaha;
• pūnaha tākihi nui;
• māuiuitanga organic o te ate.

fluoroquinolones

whakamahia rōpū Drugs te rite te maimoatanga causal. Ko te moni i te pānga bactericidal, e pa mycobacteria i okiokinga me te i roto i te mahi.

"Ciprofloxacin" tūtohutia i roto i ngā ki ētahi atu taero anti-TB. tutuki kukū mōrahi i roto i te tinana kei roto i te torutoru haora i te wa o te fariiraa. Ka taea e meinga te reira i disorders diarrheal, cephalalgia, manukanuka, mate pāwera, heke acuity ataata.

"Ofloxacin" - he rongoa mo te mate kohi, e pä te wāhi o te DNA i roto i ngā pūtau o te tukumate. Ko reira e wātea ana i roto i te papa, me te otinga mō te whaowhia. riro te horopeta rā i roto i rua hikoinga ki te wā 12-haora. hanga tenei taea reira ki te pupuri tonu i te kukū tika o "ofloxacin" i roto i te tinana.

"Lomefloxacin" - he tarukino whai hua e kua tata 100% bioavailability. Tikanga "pokanoa" i roto i te DNA o te tukumate herea ahau ona wāhi i roto i te pūtau. Contraindicated i roto i te hapū, hohipera, tamariki i raro i 18 tau.

raau taero hou

Kaupapa i roto i te mara o te TB e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o tino whai hua taero anti-TB, te tūtohutanga o tukumate ki e pai kore whakaiti i runga i o te wā he wā roa.

taero New ki kohi:

• "Perchlozone" - te taonga he tāoke iti ki te tinana tangata, Heoi, he kaha tino ki mycobacteria. Contraindications ngā hapū, hohipera, kei valevalé, hypersensitivity takitahi, tākihi me te ate māuiuitanga.
• "Mikobutin" - ahu rifabutin kaihoko antibacterial whakamahia ki te hamani momo ma'i o te mate i roto i te tūroro e e ātete ki "Rifampicin". Kei te whakamahia te reira i rite te therapy kore anake, engari ano hoki mo te ārai o te mate.
• "Bedakvilin" ( "Sirturo") ko te tikanga auaha o pehi te hanga o whākōkī faufaa o te Mycobacterium kohi. Whai hua i muri i te 3 marama o te maimoatanga (whakaritea ki te whakaatu atu taero te hua i roto i 1.5-2 tau), hoatu te hua kino whakamātautau.

pānga te taha o te therapy

Ko te takanga o ngā pānga taha tika ki te meka e te raau taero whakamahia tino pā te tukanga pūkoro e tango i te wahi i roto i te manawanui, a meinga te whanaketanga o hypo- hē ranei mate, disorders tukanga pitihāoratanga.

Ko te pānga taha tino noa e:

• rongo mate;
• polyneuritis piringa;
• waimaero o te mahi o whēkau me ngā pūnaha matua;
• mate pāwera;
• goiter;
• candidiasis;
• tohu dyspeptic.

He faaiteraa motuhake o te tauhohenga Jarisch-Herxheimer - whakautu o te manawanui ki te whakangaromanga nui o mycobacteria i te torutoru ra tuatahi i muri i kōkiri therapy.

rongoā iwi mō te kohi

Ki te maimoatanga o tūroro pai ki te tamata i tetahi tikanga, kia rite ki te roa rite ratou whakatere i te tukanga whakaora wā roa-. He maha o te tohutao e whakanui i te whai huatanga o te therapy tarukino.

Punetēpu puku birch ringihia 2 kapu diluted waipiro vodka ranei. Tohe noa tae noa ka meinga te otinga tae parani. E mau ki te punetēpu 3 ngā wā i te ra te akoranga katoa o te maimoatanga i roto i.

rau Reed horoi, maroke me te huri paraoa, i puta mai i roto i 3 punetēpu. Ringihia te wai 2 kapu, kohuatia hoki 5-7 meneti. Hei tohe, o te ngana. Inumia 1/2 kapu o te wai i mua i ia te horomanga kai.

Koni ngako, te honi me te wōnati - rongoā iwi mo kohi, te whai huatanga o e tei runga i te huinga matau. nati mongamonga, me peretaplivaetsya ngako. Kua konatunatua kai katoa i roto i te ōrite ana ngā wehenga. whakanohoia te ranunga te i roto i te mangai, me te mau ake kua rewa ra ano ia.

ringihia Pine puruhi ranei wai waipiro 2-2.5 cm i runga, ka tepe. Tau mahana i muri riro ōrite te otinga. Ki tenei i tapiritia te hinu poaka rewa me kotakota honi i roto i te moni kotahi. E mau ki te tīpune toru nga wa he ra mo te ono marama.

Me mahara te reira kia e me tango te whakamahi o tetahi tikanga me taka wahi i raro i te mātakitaki o te ngaio tohu.