He aha te tafe'anga o te tamariki?

Ko makona Endocrinology pediatric tikanga onge. I roto i te maha pokapū hauora kore he ara e wātea ana taua tūranga. e kore te mea tika katoa tenei, kia rite ki i te mahi o repe o secretion waho, a rawa ā-tei te nuinga i runga i te tupu me te whanaketanga o te tinana o te tamaiti. I roto i te kaupapa e wawe nui tetahi ine kitea, ka waiho reira taea ki te maimoatanga tino kouma, me te ū i te pūnaha endocrine. Ki te kore te mea taea te ora tonu o te taumahinga o te repe, ka tafe'anga maimoatanga whakahau whakauru o nga tamariki ko ki te whānuitanga i roto i te mea e tika ana te tamaiti motuhake.

mate Endocrinological i roto i ngā tamariki i roto i nga tau tata ki reira ake me te ake maha e. Heoi, tokomaha o ratou te tango i te wahi waho äta. whai wāhi ana tēnei ki te whakahōhā o tukanga pathological me te tātaritanga feunga mutunga o disorders endocrine.

Ko tētahi o nga mate tino noa o te kōtaha i roto i ngā tamariki he mate huka. E tano ia tapao e patopato ahau nga iwi maha i raro i te tau o te 30 tau, i raro ki te mate tenei mate taimaha me te mōrearea. e kore te mea pera ngāwari ki te tautuhi i te tuatahi o ona tohu te tamaiti. kia utu mau metua whakarongo ki reira, e kore e maha rawa haere ratou tamaiti ki te wharepaku "i roto i te iti." I tua atu, tamariki ki te momo e ahau mate huka maha ite matewai, ngaro hohoro taimaha, ahakoa te meka e whai ratou hiahia pai.

Ki te mea i reira e te iti rawa i te māharahara o te takanga o te taua mate nui iti, he mea e tika ana e titiro te tamaiti i te tafe'anga o ngā tamariki. ka tango te reira i te whakamātautau toto mo te ihirangi huka a faataa glycemia (tīpako toto i wā o 3 haora mo faaotiraa o rerekē rā i roto i te toto kūhuka kukū), me te ka whakatau i te horopeta o te taiāki huka e hiahiatia ana ki te utu mō te momo ahau mate huka, kua kitea i te reira, ki te tenei mate.

Tino noa i roto i ngā tamariki, me te māuiuitanga e pā ana ki te repe thyroid. Ko te mate matua meinga e te mahi hē o te okana, he hypothyroidism me hyperthyroidism. Ko te ahua tuatahi o te māuiuitanga puta atu pinepine. Ko te take matua o tenei mate ko te hanga o te thyroxine heke nga pūtau o te repe thyroid. Ka taea te kite i te āhua pērā i te take o te whakangaromanga o te tinana, ranei kia te hua o te tango o te tetahi wahi o reira. E tamariki ki tenei mate he nui haere taimaha, heke hiahia, nenewha kia titiro ratou wherua, te whakautu o te tamaiti te tikanga leva. No runga hyperthyroidism, tenei māuiuitanga ko te nui haere production o ngā pūtau thyroxine thyroid. whakakitea taua māuiuitanga mate taimaha, nui haere te hiahia, sweating, hoatu mua mua o te 'Afio. Ko te maha riri te tamaiti taua. Maimoatanga o te hypo-me hyperthyroidism i roto i ia take takitahi kōwhiria e ngā tamariki tafe'anga. More maha atu i te kore he reira taiki therapy thyroxine (hypothyroidism) tireostatinov (hyperthyroidism) ranei. I roto i te take o te hua i roto i te thyroxine hanga i ngā pūtau o te repe thyroid ko ētahi wā e tika ana ki te huihui ki te pokanga. I roto i tenei take, ka he mahi taua kia kawea atu he kore he tafe'anga tikanga. Ko wai e mahi tino pai, na ko reira te taote-tafe'anga.

I roto i te rangahau o te tafe'anga o ngā tamariki kia kitea i ētahi atu mate: dwarfism rapae o, gigantism me te tahi atu, engari he onge ratou.