He aha te mea te taringa kāpia, ona tohu, te tātaritanga, maimoatanga

Ko tētahi o nga mate tamarikitanga tino noa he taringa kāpia, ka karanga hoki otitis pāpāho "tāpiapia" taringa, secretory ranei pāpāho otitis. Nuinga o ngā wā pā tenei mate tamariki i raro i te tau o rua nga tau, a i muri i ono nga tau āta heke te auau o te pā o te otitis exudative.

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, exudative pāpāho otitis i roto i te tamariki, ko te mate tuarua i runga i nga dysfunctions papamuri hanga pera-ka karanga ngongo māna, puta i mate o nga sinuses paranasal, awa ihu, kōhao nasal me etahi atu. Taua disorders ngā pakohu kakā, adenoids, Rhinitis pāwera. Na reira, i te tuatahi o te katoa, ki te tika ana te kawe i roto i mehua haumanu e hāngai ana te whakakore i te "tuatahi" mate.

I roto i te otitis exudative i roto i te taringa waenga, wai putu, e te tonu hua, me i patency noa o te ngongo māna, whakatahia tere. Neke atu i te wa, thickens te wai putu me tahuri ki hūpē, e kia pai kua pirau. take Common whakapataritari pāpāho otitis exudative, he: heke te tauhohenga ārai, te whakaiti mate ārai, pāwera, mate auau me ngā āhuatanga taiao. Ko te take matua o te mate rohe he ngangau puhiraa matai mahi ngongo māna mahi aunoa ranei. I roto i te nuinga o te wā ko te hua o te puhoi tukanga inflammatory pāwera ranei tenei puku pharyngeal hypertrophy ranei.

I roto i ngā tamariki, i te tohu haumanu e tohu i te taringa kāpia te iti rawa korerotia. I roto i te meka, kua anake te tohu rongo mate, iti iho minamina i te taringa, engari i roto i te tirohanga o te meka e tamariki i waenganui i rua me rima tau i runga i te mate rongo te tikanga e kore e amuamu, rawa, ki te he-iu kotahi te tukanga, maha riro taringa kāpia he kitenga tupurangi tino pai. Ki te mahue te mate te kore maimoatia, ka taea e te whakawhanake i te reira makona pūmau, me te tahi mau taime tina heke mate rongo meinga e atrophy o te membrane tympanic te ahua o taua mea pūwatawata me whitiki ranei.

Tātaritanga o te taringa kāpia.

A, no te te tātaritanga o tenei mate ko te kōrero tino nui e pā ana ki te whakawhitia mua mate koi o te taringa, e pā ana ki o ratou āhuatanga, akoranga me te maimoatanga. Feunga mārama raraunga whiwhi e otoscopy. I te tahi taime riro te torino whakamarumaru cyanotic, titiro rite te paku kohuki, kapua, me te thickened. Hoki o te tubosonometriya faufaa nui, whakatau i te nekeneke te nuinga o te torino, ako māna o te kaha ventilation ngongo. Ko te kupu whakamutunga i roto i te tātaritanga o te otitis exudative no rangahau māna taringa mahi. Rongo mate ko te nuinga o tangi-whakahaerenga, he ngāwari, he 35-40 DB, engari i ētahi wā i reira he oti mate rongo e pā ana ki te hekenga i roto i te wheua kawenga. I roto i ētahi wā, te rongonga mate he heke te, me te kore e tamau.

I roto i nga tau tata nei, kaha rawa i roto i te otorhinolaryngology whakaurua te tūhuratanga tika o te awa ihu ki te awhina o te endoscope. Mā te whakamahi i te endoscope ngohengohe taea te ako taipitopito o te mangai o te ngongo māna, tāpiri i te wa ano i te āhua me te take o te tukuna ai.

taringa kāpia. Treatment.

Ki runga ki te rapunga o taua take arai pērā i polyps choanal, adenoids, hypertrophy o turbinates mutu me tonsils putorino, kei te whakakorea e ratou i roto i te wahi tuatahi. Na, he whakatikatikaina o te sinuses paranasal.

Ko te mahi i muri mai, ko te ki te whakahoki patency o te ngongo māna, e pā electrophoresis, whakaongaonga hiko o uaua o te mangai ngohengohe, autō, ultrasound, taiaho therapy. I roto i te maimoatanga hāparapara mō te kāpia myringotomy taringa, me te tono auripuncture.