He aha te mea Ping, a he aha te mea e hiahiatia ana

E kore e taea e te ao whakaaro te ora, kahore te Internet. Mirioni o te iwi e noho i roto i whatunga pāpori, te tākaro kēmu ipurangi, e rapu ana hoki ngā mōhiohio i roto i ngā pūkaha rapu, kia hoko, me te utu mo te etahi ratonga. A, ki te he tau i ma'iri a'e nei e pā ana ki te tere me te kounga o te Ipurangi ka haere matou Varavara, engari inaianei ki te whiriwhiri nui o kaiwhakarato, haere mai enei ratonga ipurangi kounga rua ki te mua. Na reira, pau te pūngao me te kaha i runga i tātaritanga me te mahi patuiro o whatunga rorohiko, a kahore he he mahi ngāwari tenei.

E mea pinepine i reira he raruraru ki te kore o te kōrero o te tahi mau kaiwhakamahi te ara rōpū katoa o mihini ranei. Aha ki te mahi ka? A me pehea e whakatau koe te kounga o te kaiwhakahaere, me te wātea o ngā kōpuku takitahi me wāhanga whatunga? I roto i te mau rave'a e rave rahi, ki te whakamārama i te āhuatanga e taea faahoaraa i whakahau, e taea te whakamahi i roto i tata tetahi pūnaha whakahaere. Kia tamata o ki te feruri i roto i te mea ahua o te rōpū, a ka te whakamahia ai.

Ping whakahau whakatau te wa tangohia o whakautu te tūmau o mamao, tonoa nei ICMP-pōkai. Anga atu ona kaiwhakahaere whatunga ki te tātari i te raruraru o te urutanga o te wāhanga takitahi kōpuku ranei. Otiia e kore e tenei tikanga e kore e taea te whakamahi i te reira e te kaiwhakamahi noa.

Ping Whakahaua - ko te taputapu te ao e wātea ana ki te katoa me te i tetahi wa. I tua atu, ko te kia ohie e ara he tangata whai ki te reka o, e kore e nei mahi ki te whatunga rorohiko te wetereo o tona whakamahi. Kei roto te reira i te whānui o ngā kōwhiringa me e taea te hoatu e koe i roto i mua o te pūnaha tawhā whakahaere tika atu täoro. I roto i te mahi whakahau pūnaha whakamana Ping (Windows, Unix) te noa. Ki te mahi i tenei, Me tika koe ki te rere i te reira i roto i te tono e tika ana. Hei tauira, ngā kaiwhakamahi Windows rere noa te wawe whakahau , me te tomo i te kuputuhi e whai ake: ping , te wahi i tohua te kōwae i roto i taiapa koki, hoki nei e haere koe ki te tirohia i te ping. Hoki ngā kaiwhakamahi o ngā pūnaha Unix-hāngai he rawaka ki te mahia te kāpeka katoa o nga kaupae i runga ake.

Kei te tino maha whakamahia whakahau ping ki kōwhiringa -t, -s, -i. Ko te tuatahi taea ki a koe te pupuri i ara o te mahi whakahau here i te maha o ngā wā (e kore e ie ping whakaoti tona mahi i te mutunga o te wa wahi, nga tautuhinga paerewa). Tuarua - huringa mōkihi ICMP-rahi, e tonoa nei ki te tetahi rorohiko ranei tūmau, me te tuatoru pai - te huri i te wā i waenganui i te unga o enei pākete. Ka taea hoki e koe te whakamahi i ētahi atu kōwhiringa, e pā ana ki e taea te kitea e te karanga i te awhina rohe mo taua whakahau.

Ko reira arorau anake e te kaiwhakamahi ohie ai ui: "Me pēhea te ki te whakamāori i te hua o te mahi o te rōpū?". Te aro ki reira, te reira utu te tuhituhi e te ping homai he whakaaro o te tere o te mōkihi i runga i te whatunga ngā. Ki te haere te reira i waenganui i ngā kōpuku i wā auau, kahore hūpeke auau, ko reira taunakitanga o te mahi o te tika, engari ki te pena mai te pōkai ki te roa kaha kahore moni ranei, te auraa e te whatunga i reira e te tahi mau raruraru e hiahia ki te whakatutuki wawe kaiwhakahaere rorohiko pūnaha.