Haurongo Schubert: he ora pakeke o te kaitito nui

Ko reira tino ngā ki ako i te haurongo o Schubert. I whanau ia January 31, 1797 i roto i te wahi o waho o Vienna. mahi tona papa rite te kaiako kura, ko te tino pukumahi, me te tangata tika. whiriwhiria Elder tama ara a tona papa, kua te ara taua kua rite mo France. Heoi, i roto i to ratou whare, ka aroha ratou waiata. Na, he biography poto o Schubert ...

Ua haapii Matua Franz ki te tākaro i te vaiolini, teina - ki runga ki te clavier, kua whakaako ia tino kaiwhakatangi hahi ariā me whakaako ki te tākaro i te okana. Aita i maoro i te mau melo o te whare, ka reira mārama e Franz kororia pūmanawa, pera i tau 11 ka anga ia ki te ako waiata i roto i te hahi, me te kura. He ko he whitiki i ai takaro i te ākonga. Hohoro Franz takaro Whiorini me noa whakahaere.

I roto i te 1810, i tuhituhi te taata tona tuhinga tuatahi, a ka riro te reira mārama e Schubert - Composer. ta tona haurongo e te pera kaha te weriweri mō te waiata i roto i reira e pae hopea mamingatanga atu ngākau nuitanga. maturuturu iho te tangata taitama i roto o te kura i muri i rima nga tau, kipakipa te riri o tona papa. parau Schubert haurongo tatou e, i muri i tona papa, ka tomo ia ki te kaiako seminelí, a ka mahi rite te kaiāwhina kaiako. Heoi, ko te tumanako katoa te papa ki te hanga i France te tangata ki te moni pai, me te pono i roto i te noa.

Haurongo o Schubert i roto i te wā i 1814 ki te 1817 tau - tetahi o te wāhanga tino kaha o tona mahi. I muri i tenei wa, ko kua ia te kaituhi o te 7 sonatas, symphonies 5 me e pā ana ki 300 waiata e te hunga i runga i te ngutu o te katoa. e mea he he iti ake - ka whai angitu te. ka whiua Franz mahi. he Matua riri, mahue ia kautia me roimata hononga katoa.

parau Schubert haurongo tatou e ia ia ki te ora ki te hoa. I roto ia ratou i pai-mohiotia kaitito, kaitito me toi. Ko reira i roto i tū tenei wā te rongonui "Schubertiades" ie, ahiahi i oti rawa ki te waiata o Franz. I roto i te porohita o hoa, ka tākaro ia i te piana, tito waiata i runga i te haere. Heoi, ko tau uaua enei. noho Schubert i roto i loki haaveavea ka hoatu nga mau haapiiraa kinongia, kia rite kore ki te hemokai ki te mate. No te mea o te rawakore, Franz taea kore kia marena - mahue toku kaumeá ia mo te confectioner taonga.

E whakaatu ana Schubert haurongo e i roto i 1822 tuhituhi e ia tetahi o te pai o ana fakatupu - "oti Symphony" me te huringa o mahi "te Beautiful Miller". Hoki te ia ka hoki Franz ki tona whānau, engari e rua nga tau i muri i mahue ano. Kuware me whakawhirinaki, kihai i tano ia ki ora motuhake. Ko maha Schubert te patunga o Tinihanga ratou kaiwhakaputa, e whakautu hanga he pai ki runga ki taua mea. Kaituhi o te kohinga nui, me te whakamiharo o nga waiata, i nga rawa rongonui i roto i te e piá 'i roto i tona oranga, e papaki ana te pito te whakatau.

kihai i Schubert he virtuoso rite Beethoven Mozart ranei, a taea mahi anake hei piana o ratou rangi. kore kua Symphony i whakamana i roto i te ora o te kaitito. Circle "Schubertiade" hinga, ka hoa hapu. kihai ia i mohio me pehea ki te ui, ka iti i roto i te mua o tangata mana kihai i hiahia ki.

Franz tino poroporoaki, ka whakaaro e, pea, i roto i tona koroheketanga e whai ia ki te tono mea, engari ko ia he. E kore te kaitito i mohio he aha te koroheketanga e kore e ia. Ko, ahakoa tenei katoa, pakari haere tonu tana mahi auaha, me te ara i runga i te anga ke: he haurongo o Schubert tohe e riro tona waiata atu hohonu, ngangahau me te hao. I roto i te 1828, whakaritea hoa he konohete i reira i te tākaro i te whitiki anake ana waiata. I ia te angitu rawa nui. I muri i taua Schubert ki tonu kotahi ano ki mahere grandiose me ki pūngao whakahoutia timata ki te mahi i runga i waiata hou. Heoi, he marama torutoru i muri taka ia mate te fiva rahi, me i Noema 1828 mate.