Haurongo Raisa Gorbachev. Gorbacheva Raisa Maksimovna: iwi, ko te hapu, nga meka o te ora

I roto i te 1999 haere atu ia tuatahi me te wahine whakamutunga o te USSR. Ko reira anake te wahine o te Soviet peresideni me wahi-wā General Hekeretari o te Raisa Central Komiti Gorbachev. Biography, iwi, te mātauranga - katoa i mohiotia o te maha puna tino ōkawa, me te kore te. Ko te wahine o te matenga o te kāwanatanga mata tonu tahuri a kore tonu aau o te hapori. Ona kakahu, me te tikanga o te korero i kōrero i roto i te kohua o whaitua o tangata mau, a i roto i te ara o te mana.

āhuatanga General

Wife o te peresideni o te iwi i roto i to ratou e kinongia ana te nuinga. Kei te ahurei Various tohu kore-kōrero, ngā tohu me ngā kīanga kanohi tukuna ki henpecked Mikhail Sergeyevich rawa hari ki tona rota. Kei te matau te reira i me mātanga i roto i te hinengaro, me te tika te iwi te hunga kua roa nui noho ki te matau iwi i runga i te taumata ta'oto. Ae, ka uru te whānui-hekeretari peresideni e ko ia he wahine rawa kaha, Raisa Gorbachev. Biography fakapapau'i ona whakapae e pā ana ki te tūranga kaimahi o tana tane i roto i to ratou utuafare. Wife kore tei runga i tona hawhe tuarua, titau ia ki te mahi whaiaro me te whai tikanga-whaiaro, ahakoa matau ahau e i etahi wāhi e hiahia ana koe ki te hoatu ki runga, pea ki hopea atu mahi. He ia te mana, i roto i te wahi, kia rite ki te iwi nei i mohio ki a ia, ara tahoo, me te tahoo, a kahore e teie mau huru maitatai tangata peita, he wahine rawa. Mō te huru huru o tenei huru taata whakahē korero pai atu i tetahi i mohio haurongo o Raisa Gorbachev, tohu tona ora o me maha tūkunga o whakarau.

whanaunga

I mua i te riroraa i te Gorbachev, kakahu Raisa Titarenko ingoa Ukrainian. koroua - Andrei Filippovich - mahi i runga i te pereoo, i ia ki te noho i roto i (e wha nga tau) te whare herehere. Ko tētahi atu tupuna i runga i tona whaea, Pita Stepanovich Parade, me pere katoa mo Trotskyism me te makanga o te pāmu tu ngā. Tana wahine, toku kuia, Raisa, mate o te hemokai. Ko te mea kihai toku papa ruau i aroha te mana Soviet. Ko wai i taea kua wawetia hoki e ka hei te wahine o te rangatira whakamutunga o te Soviet Union te Raisa Gorbachev? Haurongo o ona whanaunga nui taea pā tona mahi i roto i te tau Stalin. A i roto i te tekau tau i muri, e kore e bode reira pai (koperea tona koroua i whakahaere ki te whakaauraki anake i roto i te tau 1988, ka tau Mikhail Gorbachev toru rite arahina te whenua katoa). Ko te mokopuna o Trotskyists whakahekea whakahaere ki te tomo i te Moscow State University, te tiki i te philosopho pōkairua (Marxist-Leninist, he aha atu), me te muri ki te tiaki i tona otr. Tenei wāhi tika i te wāhanga motuhake.

Tuhinga me te pūtaiao o pūtaiao katoa

hāngai ana te kaupapa o te mahi pūtaiao e pā ana ki te pātai o te hanganga o te āhuatanga hou o te ora pāmu ngā ka i runga i te rauemi kohia i roto i te rohe Stavropol rite ki te hua o etahi rangahau oraraa totiare. He wahi motuhake i roto i reira noho te tūranga o te wahine, te kaiahuwhenua Soviet. taupokina te mahi nga tukanga o te Faaapî, i puta i roto i te feruriraa o te marea o te whanui mahi rite ki te hua o te huringa ao e puta i muri i te wikitoria Oketopa. Ata nga akiakinga o huringa ora whenua, kāhua ora me te whakaaro i te huringa i roto i te tikanga ā-ōhanga. A tenei pānga ngā katoa i runga i te tupu o te taumata ahurea o kaimahi i roto i te hou hapori Russia. he mahi pai taua konei awhina i roto i te 1967. Gorbacheva Raisa Maksimovna. Ka Biography ia rite te aivanaa nui kia tonu rite te wheako rua tekau-tau i roto i te whakaako. Ko te rua wänanga Stavropol (Medina me ahuwhenua) tai'o ia Marxist-Leninist rapunga me te pāpori. i karanga ngā ākonga, me te mea i tamata tetahi o ratou ki te tinihanga whakarau, me te whiwhi i te whakaaro i etahi atu, kaiako iti captious, i tatari te tauanga i runga i te whakamātautau kāwanatanga. A e kore e te faaoreraa hara e titau atu "Oud" e kore e whiwhi i te reira, te taata taiva.

Engari ka waiho i te reira i muri mai. I roto i te takiwa, Raisa Titarenko ake ākonga ...

Taunga ki Gorbachev me te faaipoiporaa

tutaki Misha Pararaiha i roto i te whare wahi i roto i te tīmatanga o nga rima tekau. ako ia ki te waiho i te rōia, rawa kore i bachelor āhei whakaaro, engari i reira i te tahi mea e tu te ākonga Gorbachev i roto i nga ētahi atu katoa. Pea i reira ko tetahi pakarutanga ohorere o te riri, ranei i utua Titarenko āhua whakahoahoa, me te ngawari, engari tonu te meka. I te mutunga o Hepetema 1953, i muri i nga tau e rua o te faahoaraa, tukuna te tokorua whanaungatanga i roto i te tari rēhita. takaro te marena i roto i te studstolovoy kai i te whare i runga i Stromynka, a ko reira pea ko reira nonalcoholic. Ko te kupu ka timata te haurongo o Raisa Gorbachev, ke e ia tona ingoa, a mutu ki te hei Titarenko.

hiahia te tokorua ki te whai i te tamaiti tata tonu, engari i roto i te 1954 e kore ia e taea te hoki take hauora. kua puta te tamahine Irina toru tau i muri mai.

Stavropol

I muri i te whare wānanga paetahi riro Gorbachev te tohatoha ki te kaiwhiu o te pa o Stavropol. I taua wa, ko tana wahine taitamariki kē he ākonga paetahi (ai ia, a ka puta ia i te kura nui te tau mua), me ko wai e matau ana, pea, e kua tuhituhia te mahi pūtaiao tino mō tau he tatini mua, engari i te hunga mahere ki kia hiki, ki te hiahiatia pena. tari o te rōia hāmene rohe, Mikhail kihai mahi rawa te roa, mo te tekau nga ra, i muri i nei e ia riro te kaimahi Komsomol, ka tukua i roto i te Komiti-rohe. Tari o rōpū ko te whakatö-, zamzava tari. ka mau te ope te kuao rōia i te whare wānanga. kihai i te mea ohie, ka mau nga ākonga te CPSU manauhea - ko iti te motunga, engari te mahi i runga i te pāmu hei kaiāwhina ngā ka riro hoki tenei tohu kua whai wāhi. I roto i te heke mai, te mahi tinana kihai i te kaituhituhi-whānui i muri hoki, arotahi atu me te ake i runga i Māoritanga.

Stavropol haurongo o Raisa Gorbachev ko, rite ia whakaaro pakeke. koperea fare a ka eke i runga i te Komiti-rohe o te ruma e rua i roto i te korerorero. kihai i nga mahi motuhake, a ka i ki te hoatu kauhau i runga i te hapori "Knowledge" (ko tetahi o nga kaupapa tino rongonui tenei i reira i pā ana ki ranei reira he ora i runga i Mars). Na tonu kitea he vata i te Institute, a i roto i ano tetahi atu wahi-wā. timata te reira me mahi pūtaiao.

I roto i te meka, ara he tūranga tano i roto i te komiti ā-rohe o Komsomol hoatu etahi painga. Aua ruma e rua me te tūranga whakaako mo te wahine kihai pera e te mea ohie ki te hoko i te kaipūkaha noa.

mata Tuatahi Lady

I roto i te tau, ka hanga tana tane tana mahi, pa tonu te pou o te hekeretari tuatahi o te komiti ā-rohe o te rohe Stavropol, a ka hoki te wa roa pupuri tona koioranga o Raisa Gorbachev, te āhua, kihai i roto i tetahi meka ngā ngā, engari ka taea arorau ohie ki a koutou whakahoki i te pikitia ki te nui rawa o te tino. Ua haapii ia rangahau pāpori i te whare, tona tonu pai, wehi te riri o te hoa matua ranei tiaki ki tana mahi tohu, ka pea tukua ia ki maha māna harakore rite te mutunga hoki te mahi ranei te mate halá, me hoa (rawa wahine) e kaha kōrero ana kakahu hou. I te wa ano, ka whakawhanakehia e ahau he ara i rawe ki o korero - maitai, te tahi mau whika ahurea verbose me te nuinga whakaaro mahakai, ara i roto i te pā ana ki te iwi tau pakeke me mārama teitei hinengaro, toutou whakahi (ahakoa lhianga).

I roto i te mura o te kororia

Rere ki Moscow me te hinganga rawa tere o te tari o te tino i roto i te whenua, i hanga e tana tane, tāutuhia nga āhuatanga katoa o te huru o te wahine tuatahi o te Soviet Union - e rua pai, me te kore e pera te pai. Here hoki wherahia i tona kororia katoa Gorbacheva Raisa Maksimovna, biography kua reira kua taonga ki meka hou, gladdening horihori me te whakapehapeha. Waihanga etahi turanga ahurea, ngā hōtaka aroha, te karapu "te ingoa i muri i ahau", whakatairanga te tupu o te tūranga o te wahine (tika i roto o te tuhituhinga), ki te publicity mōrahi faaite katoa i runga i te ao, engari i te tuatahi o nga iwi Soviet katoa, te hiahia ki te whakaatu ano, me ia wa i roto i te hou kakahu nga auheke.

Takekore ki te mea, i te wahine noa mahi, e kore e pahuatia nga kakahu ke, me te kore tikanga ki te tikanga fakamāmaní uru, "Tuatahi Lady", i reira e kore e tino rite te reira. kihai ano katoa i mohio ratou ... Otiia pakipaki te Te Hau-ā-uru, Ameliká, whakamoemititia Tiamana Wīwī, me te tikanga ore ahakoa ki te whakapau moni i roto i te boutiques o rama rongonui. Chet meinga ahuareka o ona faitatau ki te manene.

tau tata nei, me nga ra

I roto i te 1991, i roto i te tukipoto me wehe whānau Gorbachev i Foros dacha, te ngarahu a Raisa itoito me ki te kororia, ahakoa e kore e mea ohie ki te hoatu ki a ia. kitea ia te kaha ki te tautoko i te wahine, e hinga te āhua ki te hepohepo. I muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev hiahia ia ki te hoki ki tōrangapū, me te ara kauwhautia tona kaitono mo te peresideniraa, ahakoa nga ngā whakahē o tana wahine, nana nei i matau ki te horihori o nganatanga. Me ahau ki te haere kiri, me kia poroa kore te kore (no te mea, te āhua, ua Raisa Gorbachev) haurongo.

mau mate ia ohorere. Ko reira te hua whiwhi i roto i te irradiation whakamātautau Semipalatinsk, ranei ki te mea i te mau hopearaa whakamate o Chernobyl? Ranei pea, e kore i taea e te pūnaha io tu te kawenga? Tenei pātai he inaianei kahore whakautu kotahi. Kua hoatu mate Oncological te wāhi whakamutunga i roto i te aamu ui "Raisa Gorbachev. Haurongo. " Tau o tona ora (1932-1999) i whaoa nei ki te tohu, te tikanga o ratou te anga wā o tona noho i runga i te whenua, engari ka taea e koe te korero ki a matou e pā ana ki tenei wahine faahiahia?