Fighting te pirinoatanga i roto i Russia. Ko te tikanga o te pakanga

I teie mahana, whakamahia te wā "werau" Kei roto i te ora ia rā, a maha horopaki overtly kōmeke. Ko te hawhe rau i mua i te reira i tata te kupu kanga, a ka whakamahia ki te whakaahua kaimahi kino anti-pāpori. tautuhia mahi e rite noa i roto i te kaupapa ture hou o te Russian Federation. Ko te aha, ka, he ōrau nui o to tatou compatriots e kore hiahia ki te mahi tika? He reira anti-te pirinoatanga i Russia tenei ra, a te aha e meatia ki te koremahi?

Mahi i roto i te USSR

I roto i mua-pāhoro Russia, o te akoranga, i reira nga iwi nei kihai i whai i te tetahi momo o te mahi me te hunga ora i te utu o ratou mea i aroha. tukinotia te iwi whānui ratou ino, engari i te taumata-ture o te i pai ki te mahi i roto i kore ara whakahuatia a e kore e whiua. anga Fighting te pirinoatanga i Russia i roto i te wā Soviet.

Katoa tangata i ki te mahi mo tona hapu, me te kāwanatanga, me te arahi i te ora "tika" (e paerewa Soviet), a hapori whai hua. Ko te Ture o te USSR i 1936 ko te waihanga: "Mahi i roto i te USSR ko te hopoi'a, me te mea o te kororia mo nga tangata e taea-tinana, kia rite ki te parau tumu:. E ia te tangata e kore e mahi" I te tau 1961 i whāngai ai i te tikanga rite ki ai te whawhai ki nga tangata e taea-marohirohi e pare mahi pāpori whai hua, kia whakakaha. Te pirinoatanga i roto i Russia i whakaritea e te āhuatanga e whai ake nei: vagrancy, tono mea me ētahi atu te ora pirinoa. I raro i te whakamāramatanga muri taea te tiki i te iwi katoa e kore e nei mahi hoki neke atu i te 4 marama piritahi te katoa o neke atu i te tau ranei.

Pēhea te maha e whiua koutou pirinoa?

Tuhinga maha 209 o te Code Kirimina RSFSR whakaratohia mo te tangata e pare āta mahi, taunahatanga taihara. Nuinga o ngā wā, te utu e pā fakamasiva o herekore me mahi herehere. wehi tenei tuhinga maha tangata kahore e nei hiahia me e kore e ite i te hiahia ki te mahi. Kia mohiotia wā hītori wahi rongonui i roto i te toi heke mai i roto i te tīmatanga o tana mahi, te whakaritea i runga i te ruarua utua, ka uara tūranga, ki te anake ki te karo i te whiu. Heoi, i roto i te mahi, i mahara te pire ki te mahi anake rite te taputapu haamăta'ui. Ko te State hiahiatia tangata mahi i runga taua mea mo te pai, me te kore maha herehere.

He take ka Tuhinga 209 i whakamahia mō ngā take tōrangapū. āta taea "houhou" tangata tonoa ka whakakahore mahi, ka whakatau i te he mo te pirinoatanga. Otiia ki noa "tangata ārahi i te ara pirinoa o te ora" e kore e whakaritea tamataraa nui kawea i roto i. Nuinga o ngā wā, he whakatö-me fakatokanga nui ki te kawe mai ki te mahi pāpori whai hua.

Kore mahi i roto i te tau o perestroika

I muri i te parariraa o te wā USSR o motuhake kāwanatanga whakakapi e te wā hou o te moni. Popular ki te ao tūmatanui o te mahi ko kaipakihitanga. Na te iwi e te hunga i roto i te rapu mahi kaha, i te whiriwhiri: ki te rapu mahi i roto i te pokapū kāwanatanga rohe kamupene tūmataiti ranei. Mutu Fighting te pirinoatanga i Russia, rite maha kamupene nui haere kaihau, a ko te ōrau nui o te taupori i roto i o mahi. I roto i te 1991, i haere te ture e mohio kore mahi, me te whakakore taunahatanga taihara mō te pirinoatanga. A iti i muri mai, i ngaro te kaupapa ture o te Russian Federation me te wā katoa.

Origin o te wā

I roto i Russia hou, te whakamāramatanga o "te pirinoatanga" e kore wetemunatanga ture. papakupu Modern hoatu te whakamārama e whai ake nei: te mangere, te ora i te utu o etahi, fakafisi ki te mahi, te pirinoatanga. Nä, te pirinoa - te hunga e ora ana i te utu o etahi, mahi tetahi mea mo ratou ake oranga.

Ki te whakaaro tatou te wā i te wāhi reo o te tirohanga, ka taea e koe te kite i tangohia e ia i te tawhito "Thun" ( "Thun", "tunno"), oia hoi "free", "free". Ko te wāhanga tuarua o te kupu - he pärönaki o te ihoparau hou "ko" (i roto i "kai kai" uara). whiwhi tatou mooni "darmoedstvo" - e ko, ware me te kino, te pirinoatanga whakaritea rite te tītohunga me te hiahia o te mau taata e kore e mahi mo te painga o te kāwanatanga.

tatauranga

I mua i te titiro koe mo te whakahoki ki te pātai o te pehea, ki te mahi ki te pirinoatanga, me pirinoa i Russia, ngana ki te aromatawai i te whānuitanga o te raruraru. I teie mahana, i roto i to tatou whenua kia rite ki nga ture mahi e pā ana ki 48 miriona te iwi. Ko tētahi atu 20 miriona hiahia ki te mahi i waho rēhita, "te kirimana" ranei ki te riro i te utu i roto i te vehi rata. Ko reira e ano e pā ana ki 18 miriona iwi, he mahi e te tautuhi raruraru.

ārai ana tēnei te pirinoatanga i Russian? Whawhai ki nga tangata, e pai ki te mahi, kei te piki i te reira kōrero kaupapa. He aha he rangatira na hiahia, he aha te mahi i nga mua? He ohie me banal te whakahoki: rite te roa rite huna iwi ratou moni i te kāwanatanga, i roto i te taonga e kore e riro i te ōrau nui o takoha.

ture St. Petersburg ki te pirinoatanga

Kawana o St Petersburg Ture Assembly hoatu mua whakamutunga tau te tono ki te whakatikatika i nga ture o to tatou ahua, me te tīmata anō criminalize te ine loto i te mahi. Me pēhea te ki te mahi ki te pirinoatanga o te Russian Federation whakahere rangatira? kawana o St Petersburg tono ki te whiua te hunga e pare mahi (i raro ki te wātea o ngä türanga e tika ana) mō te 6 marama roa ranei, a fakatonutonu mahi o runga ki te 1 tau.

hāngai ana te pire kei te matua i te hunga e mahi "i raro i te kirimana", "i runga i" ranei whai wāhi i roto i ngā mahi pakihi, kahore rēhita o IP. He okotahi: wahine hapu me whaea ki tamariki i raro i te tau o te 14 tau; tangata kihai i nei i tae te tau o te nuinga; tangata ki te tamariki ririki hauā ranei whanaunga hauā, me etahi atu ngā kāwai.

Heoi, kei te hou ki te rā te pire, a kihai i te whawhai ki te pirinoatanga ano timata i roto i Russia. Ko te mea, ko te e rite ki te kaupapa ture o nāianei, he tūao te mahi, a kia kawea tetahi mahi i roto i te taha o te tangata o tona whiriwhiri. Nä, ko te āhua e kore e tika ki te faahepo i me te faahepo iwi ki te mahi.

He aha e kore e te iwi e hiahia ana ki te mahi?

He aha te mau whai wāhi i roto i tangata i to tatou whenua o kahore e nei i mahi ōkawa? He ōrau nui o to tatou taupori mahi i roto i te "kirimana" pūtake. Kaua e miharo ki te tetahi atu uiuiraa e korero te kaituku mahi e pā ana ki katoa te āhua kūware o te hoahoa i roto i tona hui, me tohu i utua ra turoro me hararei (me te whakaute mō ētahi atu ngā o TC) e kore e whai ki te tatari. Na makona maha kaitono enei tikanga, rite ratou maha he nui teitei i roto i kamupene arumoni utu, nui atu i roto i ngā whakahaere kaunihera.

Na te ōrau nui o freelancers, me te hunga whai wāhi i roto i ngā mahi pakihi ture. Ko te kāwai tuatahi ngā tohunga mohio mahi i runga i te kawenata tika ki te kiritaki, ki te tuarua - te tangata, whakahere hua me ngā ratonga ki te iwi whānui, kahore SP rēhita.

Conventionally, Ka taea te huaina pirinoa me te hunga e noho ana i runga i te pānga i ratou haumi. Te tangata kua he moni nui i roto i te pēke, me te e tango moni i runga i te kaupapa i ia marama, ko te atu homai e te taonga mo te reti.

He aha e te mākete mahi?

mohio kore katoa, engari "kore mahi" - he mana mōhiohio, e taea te whiwhi, tu rēhita i roto i te pokapū mahi o te taupori. I runga i te pātai o te pehea, ki te mahi ki te pirinoatanga o iwi i roto i Russia, tuku te whakahaere ona whakahoki ake. I roto i te meka, ki te tiki i te mahi he taea tonu, e hiahia ai. Whiwhi ana "kore mahi" mana e homai te tangata i te tirohanga hou. pokapū Mahi kore anake e roaa ïa te painga, engari ano tuku wā tūranga hou. Hoki ki te awhina o utu mahi e taea te whakapai ake te huri tohu mātauranga, he tikanga hou ranei.

Otiia ki te mea he pera ohie mea katoa, he aha e tonu tonu te iwi ki te titiro mo te mahi i runga i to ratou ake, whiriwhiri kore ki te mahi ranei? Ko te mea, ko te e maha tuku te ratonga mahi mahi i roto i ngā rōpū terenga, me utu iti, na ara ki te tikanga, me ngā whakaritenga e kore e e ōrite te hiahia me taea o te kaitono. Ki te whakaaro ki painga kore mahi, i tenei ra he reira i 800 ki te 5000 moni ia marama.

Ko te whakahoki ta'e ki te pātai o te pehea, ki te mahi ki te pirinoatanga i Russia tenei ra i reira he. Ko taea e etahi o nga hanganga i roto i te ao o to tatou ahua e faufaa. Heoi, ko reira te take e kia te taupori e whakaekea atu whai wāhitanga, me te kore ki te pikaunga a ia ki te herenga faufaa na roto i te rāhui haere noa.