Eriophorum vaginatum: whakaahuatanga

Ko tētahi o nga otaota tuatahi o te Tundra - Eriophorum vaginatum. Mīharo putiki kochkoobraznye nui, kanapa puawai fluffy matomato, me te rerekē kukume whakarongo, me te titiro rawa ngā. wāriutia ana te tipu te rite kai kore anake, engari ano hoki i rite te tino Peat-hanga, me te whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te hoahoa whenua.

Eriophorum vaginatum: Horahanga

Tenei momo no ki te puninga o te miro tarutaru, kua he whānui rawa whānui, e ngā te rohe o Amerika Te Tai Tokerau, Eurasia, ki te āhuarangi makariri, me te hitahita. Ko te rohe raki o te horapa mai ki te whenua New. I roto i te Russia tupu te reira tata nga wahi katoa, tae atu i roto i te motokā waenganui. Ko te nohonga tino angamaheni o te tipu - sphagnum me sphagnum-wiwi waimaori, te nuinga Ariki, whangai e te i te ua. Ko te take matua i runga i nei rerekē te Eriophorum vaginatum i momo rite (kuiti-tatu, me te whanui) tenei. Ko te whakamutunga pai te kī, me te repo.

I tua atu, noho he mahi e motu roto tupuria, repo i roto i te ngahere coniferous, te tikanga memeha, me te Tundra pūkohu. tere o te tupu High me ki ngā āhuatanga taiao tukua pūmautanga i roto i te wa poto ki te hanga i rakau, whānui hummocky.

Roots, kakau, rau

māngai katoa o te tarutaru miro ko te otaota te koiora i roto i te teitei i te 30 ki te 70 cm, i te iti rawa 90 cm. I roto i te tukanga o te tupu, me te hanga i te kūtai mātotoru nui hummocks ranei. Tenei momo, pērā i ētahi atu kua poroa māngaro ki pakiaka branched mochkovidnymi, kaua ki te ngokingoki. Kakau otaota - whakatū.

Eriophorum vaginatum ingoa i homai i roto i te hononga ki te aroaro o te wahi ngā o te whārangi kei i te turanga. whänui te reira i ki te ngongo kakau ranei haehae me hipokina te roa o 12 cm (whakaahua i runga ake). Ko ia i roto i te āhuarangi raki pakeke tiaki te rau tapatoru raro basal i te haupapa. kia kakau tenetene whero-parauri, māwhero-parauri, i ētahi wā ki te whakamarumaru tae kowhai, mata kaiota.

Flowers me hua

E kohia puawai taera rua i roto i te matau polyanthous kotahi kei runga i te tihi o te manga. Ko tētahi āhuatanga a Tūrongo o ngā tipu o te puninga ko te aroaro o te perianth o setae ngohengohe me te maheni (makawe), te tikanga ma i roto i te tae. Kei te Kua takoto te reira i tenei āhuatanga i te ingoa o nga mea katoa o te tipu.

I muri Eriophorum vaginatum (whakaahua kite. Tuhinga) tupu, ka tino nui haere makawe, rawa he maha nga wa i te hua roa, me te hanga i fluffy "pōtae" ranei te ovoid ora pera-ka karanga ranei āhua porohita ki te diameter ki runga ki te 3-4 Sm. Ratou auraa koiora ko i roto i te ka huri ki te anemochore, mararatanga arā uri i te hau, me te te kaha ki te kia whakaritea i runga i te whenua mākū tika ki te hygroscopicity tiketike.

Fruit - nati elongated parauri āhua tapatoru, me te tahi mau taime Āroha ki te tae kōwhai, te rahi - 3 mm i roto i te roa me te 1.3-1.5 mm i roto i te whanui. wā pua whakawhirinaki i runga i te wahi o te tupu, Russia - April-Mei.

Eriophorum vaginatum: uara

He mema o te katoa o te puninga kaha Peat-hanga, he tino tino etahi momo no te kėia ratou te papatipu matua o Peat, e mohiotia ana ko "pushitsievy". Ta te whakamahia i mua mō te pikau urunga hanga Wicks, pōtae, poke korakora ki te huruhuru hipi, miro muka ranei, papanga hiraka me te i roto i te wheketere,.

I roto i te hononga ki ngā nohonga tara tupu miro tarutaru ko te whakato kai nui putanga tetahi o te puna tuatahi i roto i ngā wāhi tūturu ki te otaota rawakore (repo sphagnum me rangitahi, Tundra, repo ngahere te hōtoke). kei Kotahi quintal otaota 25.2 wae kai me te nui o te pūmua pänga (3 kg). Ko te tipu ko te wāhanga nui o te tau renitia kai, ara i roto i te hotoke, e keri i te reira i roto i raro i te hukarere. tona kai puna i runga i lemmings me Atawhenua, Waterfowl.

Ko te whakamahi o te iwi rongoā

kore kua Official tipu rongoā rite te rongoā i mōhiotia ana. Heoi, i roto i te haumanu rongonui te whakamahia reira rite diuretic me māngai anti-inflammatory. e kore te pūtaiao rite taua whakapumautia Contraindications, e kore he paitini te whakato. Heoi, ki te whakamahi i te reira rite tetahi atu rongoā, kia kia tupato, te mātakitaki i te inenga.

i matau hanganga matū miro tarutaru tara whakaūhia. Kei te mohiotia te reira e te kiriwaho o kakau me rau haurangi i roto i te waikawa silicic, e whakamārama ratou rigidity. Kei te māngaro te hinu te ahua. I roto i te whānui, he taonga i roto i te pūmua, te huka, huaora me microelements te whakato.

Eriophorum vaginatum diuretic, antiinflammatory, analgesic, āhuatanga whakarokiroki, he pānga pai i runga i te wahi kūnatu, te tango i irritability, whakatairanga wīra i te tinana o te tai mua. tipu tarutaru whakamahia mō te hanga infusions, decoctions, napara, spikelets - te kōpiro.

Whakamahia rite te tipu whakapaipai

I roto i te māra otaota ahuone wiwi whakamahia rawa kaha, i roto ia ratou te utuafare - ko Eriophorum vaginatum. e kia oti whakaahuatanga Plant, kahore te whakahua o tona whakamahi hei whakapaipai. kūtai ki nui, me te mātotoru o ngā tae kanapa matomato titiro kanapa, me te ngā, rererua te pānga kei ki te haerenga mai o maha ma "Paura ko ta."

Mai te tipu ko te tangata hei noho angamaheni o repo sphagnum, wahi kai waterlogged, ngahere repo, ka waiho i runga i te pae, ko te mea e tika ana ki te whiriwhiri tika. He pai ki te whakato miro tarutaru i roto i te wai pāpaku i te taha o te hāroto, he harotoroto tāwhaiwhai repo ranei. I roto i tenei take, kia waiho te rama nui-te māka, he reira whakaaetia anake tāuriuri iti. pai te tipu te wai waikawa me te whenua (paru, me te tua o te Peat).

ka hei tiaki Basic mo Eriophorum vaginatum i roto i te kari ki te mau tonu i te taumata e hiahiatia ana o te houku oneone, e kore e maroke i roto. tūtohutia puawai oriorio i roto i te tīmatanga o te puna te ki te tango, no te mea he roa nui ki te pupuri i te tipu i nga purapura - ko reira he take whāiti mo te tupu o te pūreirei. Māngai o te wiwi e pängia ana ki te whaanui tere, me te whakakeke utuafare.

Whakamahia miro tarutaru i rockeries rēhita, kari Heather, te rohe o roto, whakatokia iho e i roto i ngā rōpū ranei i roto i ngā huānga iti. puawai ahua mangu titiro ataahua ka whakatakoto bouquets o puawai ranei tito o puawai maroke.