Dzhordzh Kelli: tāuta rahunga taputapu whakaaro

Dzhordzh Kelli - rongonui kaimātai hinengaro American. Tona rongonui riro ia mo ariā whakawhanakehia mo te mahi hinengaro o te tangata takitahi.

tāhuhu tangata

Dzhordzh Kelli, tohu o te parau tu'ite i roto i te ahupūngao me te pāngarau, ke te aronga o ana ngākau nuitanga. ka mau ia ake te ako o ngā raruraru pāpori. I muri parururaa i tuhinga a tona ariki, whakaako he pūtaiao mō te maha o nga tau. I muri i taua, tohu ia Edinburgsokm University parau tu'ite a i roto i te ako kua whakaritea. I te State University o Iowa Dzhordzh Kelli awhina tona otr täkutatanga. I roto i te tau i te torutoru noa i mua i te hōtaka Tuarua o te Ao i whakaritea ratou hinengaro haumanu pūkoro. mahi ratou rite te turanga mo te mahi ngā ākonga. I roto i te whawhai, ko Kelly rererangi hinengaro. I muri mutu te whawhai, ka ia he orometua me upoko o te hōtaka o te hinengaro haumanu i te State University o Ohio.

Theory o constructors whaiaro

whakawhanakehia J. Kelly te ariā, rite ki nei te hanganga o nga tukanga hinengaro o te takitahi i runga i te pūtake o te āhua o te tangata patanga ( "tauira") o takahanga ka ū mai. whakaaro te kaituhi tangata rite kairangahau tonu hua tona whakapakoko o mooni e tikanga o ona ake hanganga unahi categorical. E ai ki enei tauira, ļa iwi e pā ana ki ngā kaupapa ka ū mai. I roto i taua take, ki te kahore te te whakaaro whakapumautia, kua anō reira i roto i te rerekē nekehanga, nga pauna o te pūnaha. Tenei taea ki a koe ake i te taumata o te hāngaitanga o matapae heke mai. Ko, rite Dzhordzh Kelli whakaaro, hinengaro ariā o te tuakiri. Kua whakawhanakehia hoki e te kairangahau te parau tumu huarahi motuhake. Kei te karangatia e ia "tukutuku Repertory". i hanga e ratou te whakamahi i ngā tikanga tātaritanga pū whakatauira takitahi o mooni. I muri, tikanga kua pai tono i roto i te mara ngā o te hinengaro i whakawhanakehia e Dzhordzh Kelli.

ariā hinengaro

I roto i nga tau 20 e whakamahia ana te kairangahau i roto i to ratou tuhituhi haumanu o Psychoanalytic tikanga. i maere Dzhordzh Kelli i te noho noa ki i te manawanui kite ariā o Freud. I te wa ano i kitea e ia te reira whakaaro heahea. Hei wāhanga o te whakamātau timata Dzhordzh Kelli ki te huri i te tikanga, e riro ana tūroro, kia rite ki ngā kura psychodynamic. tahuri te reira i roto i taua iwi kite te taua mau parau tumu e e te tapaea. Ano, i pai ki te huri i te akoranga o to ratou oraraa i roto i te runga ki a ratou tūroro. Ko te kupu, i tetahi tātaritanga o pakanga tamarikitanga, rite ki Freud, e kore ko te take whakatau kahore ako tika o te mua. hanga taua mutunga i hāngai i runga i nga hua o te whakamātau Dzhordzh Kelli. hono tuakiri ariā ki te tikanga o te tikanga i te takitahi o tona wheako me te ngarahu o ngā heke mai. ariā o te ako a Freud i angitu no te mea ruia ratou te tauira o te whakaaro mōhio ki tūroro. whakaekea ratou ki te matau ngā i roto i te ara hou.

disorders Take

whakapono Dzhordzh Kelli e meinga manukanuka, ngā paheketanga i te iwi taka ki te mahanga o ngā kāwai takarepa me mārō o te whakaaro. Hei tauira, e whakapono etahi e he tika i roto i nga āhuatanga i te feia faatere o te whakaaro. I roto i tenei horopaki, ka te faaino o te tangata penei kia pāngia e depressing. A, no te te whakamahi i tetahi tikanga e whakatairanga huri i tēnei tautuhinga, ka whai i te reira i te pānga. I roto i tenei take, kua whakarite te tōtika, ahakoa o ahakoa te hāngai ki runga ki te ariā e hono tenei whakapono ki te matatini Oedipus, me te hiahia ki te whai i te aratohu i te pae varua e aore te wehi o te ngaro te aroha me te tiaki o ngā mātua. Ko te kupu, ka haere Kelly ki te mutunga e ko te reira e tika ana ki te hanga i tētahi tikanga e pai fakatonutonu tonu tauira whakaaro maladaptive.

therapy

fokotu'u Kelly e kia mōhio o ratou ake tāutanga tūroro, ka whakamatautau ia ratou i roto i te vairaa mau. Hei tauira, ite kotahi te wahine i manukanuka me te wehi i te whakaaro e kore ai hāngai tona whakaaro ki te hoa waeua. Otiia, tohe Kelly e kia tamata tana tane ki te faaite i to ratou whakaaro i runga i te take ngā. Ka rite ki te hua, kua makona te manawanui, i roto i te mahi, ehara i te mea he ati ki reira.

mutunga

Dzhordzh Kelli ko tetahi o te hunga kaihaumanu e tamata tuatahi ki te huri i te whakaaro o o ratou tūroro tika. Ko tenei whāinga i te ngakau o tikanga maha e wātea ana i tenei ra. E piri ratou katoa i te wā "therapy hinengaro". Heoi, ko te mahi o nāianei i roto i tona ahua parakore, Kei te whakamahia whakauaua tonu tenei huarahi. Fele whakatinana tikanga whanonga.