Cars "Iveco": te whenua o te take, te hītori o te waitohu

Cars "Iveco" (whenua o take - Italy) hua tetahi o corporations nui rawa o te ao. Kei te tonu te whakawhanake tere ia, i ngā hangarau hou.

Ko te hītori o te āwangawanga "Iveco"

Ko te hītori o te rōpū, e manufactures waka "Iveco", tona whenua o te take - Italy, rā hoki ki Noema 1974 I tenei tau hainatia te whakaaetanga i ki te Tiamana mīhini-hanga pupuri i runga i te tohanga o tona rangatiratanga o tetahi o nga tari e haere mai i raro i te whakahaere o Fiat.

Ka rite ki te hua, te kamupene "Iveco" kua hanga. Ia hohoro whakatika ki te taumata o te kamupene pupuri a timata te whakaputa taraka.

I te "Iveco"

ka karanga a IVECO i roto i deciphering Car Corporation mō te whakamahi ahumahi. Ōkawa ngā Holding o nga kamupene e rua, engari ano hoki ngā wae Italian, me te Wīwī. Ko IVECO tari upoko i roto i Amsterdam. tahuri te reira i roto i taua i te ngā pupuri 5 kaiwhakanao motokā Italian:

• OM.
• Lancia Veicoli Speciali.
• Fiat (wae utanga).
• Unic.
• Magirus Deutz.

Rōpū whanaketanga

Hei tiaki i nga āhuatanga pai o ia o te whakahaere o te Rōpū faaoti ki tonu i te aronga o te kamupene mahi nei i roto i mua ki te hanumi. Ka rite ki te hua, taraka i raro i te taua waitohu tonu puta i roto i ngä pänui pouaka whakaata e pā ana ki te hanga o "Iveco".

Ko te tino whakakake o reira te whenua o te take o te waitohu. tonu tētahi atu kamupene ki te hanga nui-mahi engine, rite rawa nei te ki taputapu. Na roto i tetahi o nga kamupene e pupuri tomo te "Club o wha". Kei roto hoki i te kamupene "Saviem", "DAP" me "Volvo".

Ko te rōrahi o te hanga

Ka rite ki te hua, taraka "Iveco", te whenua o te take o nei noho te taua, i rite rawa ki te marama, me ruma hou i runga i te engines. i whakaputaina 95.000 anake waka mo te tau tuatahi. I te tukunga o te Rōpū ko te hōtaka o te hanga o taraka o rerekē akomanga ki whakaaro rerekē. faaoti Holding ki te aukati i te hanga o tata 50 ōrau o ngā tauira, ka pai ki te tuku i ritenga i roto i ētahi atu whenua.

Te wā tauwhirowhiro i roto i te whanaketanga o te pupuri

Timata te wa ka etahi rama o waka rawa ki ruma me ngā waeine o te tahi atu tauira. Kei te tonu neke Production i wheketere rerekē i roto i te rapu o te pai rongoā hangarau. Tetahi tautohe mo nga momo e rua o engines diesel. ka haere mai te toa wehenga "Fiat", whakahere motors kaha ki tautauā wai.

I roto i te wā whakawhiti waka "Iveco", te whenua o te take e whakarato tautoko, whakaputaina i raro i rama rerekē e kua piri ki te ingoa o te rōpū (hei tauira, IVECO-Fiat), a na i runga i. D. Otiia ahakoa te raruraru hāngai i roto i te whanaketanga o te kamupene i roto i te 1978 , nui haere te kamupene e pupuri ona pukapuka production. Kua tonu tenei tupu i roto i te 1979th.

whānuitanga Own o āwangawanga

Ka rite ki o te tenei ra, e hua "Iveco"? Country o takenga - ko tonu Italy te taua. Kua roa tino āwangawanga i roto i waka arumoni. ka anga ia whakaputa tona whānuitanga ake. Tuatahi i reira ko raupapa marama, "te Daily". ko Car taimaha i 3.1 ki te 4.5 taranata. Kua he tauira kua i roto i Brescia. I roto i te tonga Italy, i Foggia hainatia reira he whakaaetanga i runga i te hanga tūturu o enei waka. I whakatūria te reira i hanga papatipu o te engine diesel 4-rango ki werohia tika o 8140.

Mai 1978. pūkaha tīmata eke i runga i tahora muri taraka puku wira polukapotnoy. ko te tuatahi i roto i te ao o te marama waka arumoni e kua tomo ki production papatipu enei. Ko te pūtake o te taraka i hanga huriaro ki te tōnā 4 ranei 5-tere. I waka tāuta i frein kōpae me te motuhake whakatārewatanga pae torsion, me rua braking puku waipēhi.

Lineup 49 ngā AUTOMOBILES ki 2.3 m ki waka whakarewa. Na ka haere mai nga taraka ki runga ki te 5 taranata, rite rawa ki te engines kaha ki Turbo utu. Mai te 80 ka lineup motokā katoa pūkaha prechamber, i nui haere patunga 2 mm. raupapa "TurboDeyli" i aru. Ua mānia ia me grille fare-rite.

I roto i te 1989, kiia enei tauira mō te 2 ōrau o te tāruru Pākehā. He whānui o "Iveco-Daily" (kaihanga - whenua Italy) ngā o 59 kōwhiringa. waka Cabover ki taraka reo-ohipa i hanga i runga i te pūtake o tohu o mua om me "Fiat". aru Party ka Z ( «Zeta"). Ko ratou whāinga ki te 100 tauira kotahi i 5 ki te 10 tana. ko nga engines te taua - i 85 ki te 135 horsepower.

puku katoa-wira "Iveco" tauira, whenua o hanga te wahi - Italy, noho kahore huringa nui. I runga i te pūtake o "Fiat" Kua timata hanga o ngā reo, kua riro nei i te rēreti 8060. I te mutunga o te 80 o ratou i toe tauira anake atu matatau. He he he raupapa hou o "TurboDzeta". Lineup o waka mauhere neke atu i te 100 ngā kōwhiringa.

taraka taumaha (kamupene) "Iveco"

E kore kua te whenua o te take o te tauira ke hoki tau maha. timata āwangawanga te whanaketanga o taraka taimaha-ohipa i roto i te tau 1976. CAB i whakatuwhera, a i moenga. Ko te motors i roto i tenei raupapa hohoro i pai ake 6-rango 8210. Na te whakawhetai ki haere mai te tāutanga o te turbocharger te whānau katoa o engines i 340 ki te 380 horsepower. Enei engines i roto i 1980, ka tomo te raupapa turanga "Turbo", i i 22 putanga o taraka pani me tarakihana. rerekē ratou i roto i te rahi me te kaha ruma wheelbase.

I te tau 1981 i reira ko te tarakihana "TurboStar" ki te pūkaha 8280,42. Tenei tauira ka te pūtake mo te tahi atu waka taimaha "Iveco". Mai 1989 ka anga ki te whakamahi i te pūkaha ki te whakanui tautauā takawaenga. Ka rite ki te hua, kei te nui haere te mana engine ki 476 rita. he. Na ka haere mai te tauira taraka hou i rua- me motokā toru-uehā ki te papatipu o te 24 ki te 33 taranata. i rite rawa ratou ki engines Italian ki tautauā wai. tauira pakeke whakamahia te nuinga mō te hanga.

Otinga o te hanganga o te pupuri

Kua Hanganga o te "Iveco" Kua oti i te 1983. hua te nuinga o nga waka i raro i te ingoa waitohu o te pupuri. Na ka anga ia te rua o nga wāhanga o te roha mā te infusing he atu kamupene, me te hanga hanga hou (Yugoslav, wheketere Austria, me ētahi atu). i whakapumautia raihana whakaminenga "Iveco" waka. I roto i te 90 i reira nga peka o te pupuri i roto i Russia me Ukraine. Fire Trucks "Iveco" (whenua o take - Italy) timata ki te whakaputa i hoki i roto i Germany. Ka rite ki te hua, "Iveco" kua riro te corporations rauiwi nui rawa.

I te 1996 ka tukua reira te toru o nga whakatupuranga o "Daily", me i roto i te 1999th - te tuawha. He he whānuitanga o ngā kōwhiringa 3,000. Tenei taraka tohu "Van 2000" kua whakaritea. He raupapa hou o "YuroKargo" riro te taitara o "Truck 1992". raupapa taumaha "YuroTek" riro i roto i 1993 te tohu teitei. Lineup "YuroTrakker" kua 700 kōwhiringa whirihoranga.

I 1999, i reira i "YuroMuver" iti-anga tahuhu, ki te tuku aunoa. I roto i te taua tau te kamupene "Iveco" pupuri hua 140,000 taraka, te whānuitanga o e reira e 4500 kōwhiringa. Na te maha o ngā waka ki te papatipu o neke atu i te 6 taranata o te āwangawanga tukua i runga i te wahi 9 i roto i te ao. Ka rite ki te hua, ka te kamupene e pupuri ana i te ahunga whakamua ao tautuhi.

kaitono

I te tari matua o "Iveco" (Turin) haapapû e te āwangawanga matua o te angitu - e kore anake production pai-whakapumautia, engari ano hoki tiaki kiritaki. Kei te whakapai ake i kaihoahoa hangarau motokā - Production me ētahi atu tari whakahōu i te pūnaha mahi o te kamupene.

Hei tauira, i reira te mea he hōtaka "Mariko akomanga", i roto i nei e whakaakona nga rehe o ngā ratonga katoa "Iveco". I roto i tenei hōtaka, tuhia matou tata katoa he, o ratou take, tohu i taua tauiraa me pehea titiro reira. titau kaimahi Group e pinepine o nga wa kua whakaarahia te hōtaka mōhio o te mīhini.