Brazil: ahumahi me te ahuwhenua

I roto i te ārahitanga American Latin i roto i te pūmanawa ōhanga whānui o Brazil mau te reira. He nui Ahumahi o te whenua, engari ko te ahuwhenua tonu te whakakī matua o te pūtea kāwanatanga. kaimahi te reira i neke atu i te 20 ōrau o te taupori.

tohu ōhanga matua

Whutupaoro, kaka, witi, kawhe ... He aha whenua ko reira? O te akoranga, te kāwanatanga huaina Brazil! whakawhanakehia te pakeke rite Ahumahi me te ahuwhenua i roto i tenei whenua, ahakoa kei te ārahi tonu te maha o mahi agro (20% vs. 13%). Mō 60% o te taupori mahi i roto i te rāngai mahi.

I roto i te 1990 i reira ko tetahi fifi i roto i te ōhanga Beresiria, na he pūtea i roto i kore hohoro ki te haumi i roto i tenei whenua. Heoi, i runga i te wā, fakatonutonu whakawhetai ki te kaupapa here mātau i roto i te āhuatanga kāwanatanga te. A i te timatanga o te mano tau hou, tuhia nga tohunga katoa he hua i tohua i roto i te ōhanga Beresiria.

I teie mahana Brazil, e whakarato ana te ahumahi tata 30 ōrau o te GDP, he maha kotahi pūmanawa ōhanga te whenua o roto i te whenua o Amerika ki te Tonga. Ahakoa tenei, tonu e pā ana ki 23% o ona tangata, kia rite ki nga kitenga UN ko raro te rārangi rawakore.

Ko te whenua ia tau hoko hua ki tata $ 200 piriona (kawemai - e 187 piriona). Ko te tuhinga matua o tāwāhi Beresiria - kawhe, cars, biofuels, kakahu, soybeans me witi. Ko te hoa matua o Brazil ko te mākete ao: ko te United States, China, Argentina, Germany, te Netherlands me Japan.

Brazil: ahumahi me tona whakanohonga

Brazil - Ko te whenua i, no te mea o ona āhuatanga māori i roto i te hiahia kia päpähotia o tōrangapū mātau rohe. Ko te kupu, Ko pāhiwihiwi te tohatoha rohe o te ahumahi Beresiria. Te rerekē i roto i te whanaketanga ōhanga i waenganui i te rawhiti me te hauauru o te whenua e patu.

Ko te rohe tino whakawhanakehia o Brazil ko tona rohe ki te tonga-rawhiti. Ko reira konei e te nui pokapū pūtea o te whenua - te pa o Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro me Belo Horizonte. Sao Paulo me e te maha whakaritea ki te pūkaha kaha e faaho'i i runga i tona whenua katoa.

I roto i te tonga o Brazil, kua hanga e te rohe ahuwhenua nui. Te Hau-ā-uru me te pokapū - he "mohoao", maha taramore, whanuitanga o Brazil, te wahi i te whanaketanga kongakonga o te mara kararehe.

Brazil: ahumahi me tona whāiti

heke Tau o te iwi mahi i roto i te ahumahi Beresiria te i tau ki te tau. Ki te rā, te ahumahi matua i roto i Brazil - ko:

• pūngao;
• ahumahi keri;
• ahumahi marama;
• automotive.

I roto i ngā, ko te whenua i roto i te feia faatere o te ao i roto i te hanga o biofuels me papanga, rino ore. Ko te whāiti hou o te ahumahi i roto i Brazil tenei.

Mō wha momo o kohuke keri tenei ra i roto i tenei whenua. I roto ia ratou, te nui tino mo te ōhanga whai rino, me te Tungsten ore, te koura, bauxite me te zirconium. Ko ratou hiahia mo te hinu tutuki anake hawhe o Brazil. Na reira, tenei puna pūngao ko ki te kawemai.

māngai te ahumahi automotive i roto i Brazil e maha pakihi ki kamupene ao "Mercedes-Benz", "Scania" me "Fiat." Ia tau, te whenua hua e pā ana ki te hawhe te miriona waka, me pahi.

hoki e āta whakawhanakehia ētahi atu ahumahi i roto i Brazil. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki te ahumahi marama (hanga o papanga me te hū), te ahumahi matū me te hinu para.

Energy me biofuels production

mahi 2756 te mana i teie mahana i roto i Brazil. Ratou aravihi katoa ko te 121.226 MW. Ko reira ngā e neke atu i te 80 ōrau o te hiko katoa hua i roto i te whenua i runga i te tipu taiao hurihiko mana (HPP).

whakarato Brazil hiko kore ratou anake, engari ano hoki nga whenua tata - Paraguay me Venezuela.

kī te whenua tuarua i roto i te ao mo te hanga o biofuels - bioethanol. I roto i te 2006, whakaputaina Brazil tata 17 miriona rita o wahie, ahakoa ko nui teitei te kaha hangarau o hinonga i te whenua. Ko te rauemi raw mō tenei whakaaro ko te huka kakaho māra e e kei hoki i roto i Brazil. Ko te kupu, i konei e kore e te ōhanga Beresiria whakawhirinaki i runga i te āhuatanga i runga i te mākete ao, ki te taka tono mō te kakaho huka - te whenua tonu tauhohe ki reira me te hua atu bioethanol.

Agriculture Brazil

Ko te tauine o te ahuwhenua te whenua kei roto i te runga i te feia faatere e toru ao. Ko te kupu, kaiwhakawhiwhi Brazil te mākete ao ki pā ana ki 6% o te ahuwhenua katoa o te ao.

Brazil - ko, ki runga ake te katoa, te hanga o te kawhe, soybeans, te witi, te huka kakaho, koukou me panana. pūmanawa nui mō te whanaketanga i roto i te whenua kua te ngahere Ko tenei rauemi ano taukei ruarua: reira katoa mai ki raro ki te kohikohi rapa me nati. Ahakoa te tiaki o te ngahere Amazon ko te tāpiri tino.

I roto i nga tau tata nei, kua kohia Brazil i te iti rawa 600 miriona toni o kakaho tau. Tenei ahua Ko te rekoata i roto i te ao. O witi i roto i te whenua te witi tino wehi: hauhake te tau e rua kai o te ahurea whai hua.

Livestock - e pā ana ki 40% o te ahuwhenua katoa i roto i Brazil. whakawhanakehia te reira i roto i te wahi waenganui-hauauru o te whenua, a kanohi te nuinga mahi hēpara.

production kawhe

Brazil - "kawhe" whenua. Mōhio o tenei, pea, nga mea katoa. Hoki neke atu i te rau tau, e pupuri ana te reira i te ārahitanga i roto i te ao mo te hanga o te pīni kawhe.

whakatokia nga rakau kawhe rawa tuatahi i roto i Brazil hoki i roto i te 1727. E ai ki te kōrero, i kawea mai e ratou ki konei i French Guiana. Kua i te waenganui o te rau tau XIX, tukua Brazil he kirika kawhe tūturu. e kore e whakaaetia tenei whakato anake Brazil ki riro i te kaitākaro nui i roto i te mākete ao, engari whakaongaongatia ano hanga i roto i te kupenga rerewē te whenua o. pīni utanga tereina kawhe i te tuawhenua i kawea ki te tauranga nui i runga i te rohe Atlantic.

I roto i te 2009, kua hoatu te whenua i runga i te mākete o tata 2 miriona toni o tenei hanga, i moni ki 32% i roto i ngā ōrau ao.

I roto i te mutunga

Brazil - he whenua ki te pūmanawa ōhanga rahi i roto i Amerika Latin. Ko te manga matua i reira he pūngao, keri, matū, automotive me te ahumahi marama. Mätanga Ahuwhenua Brazil i te hanga o te kawhe, sugarcane, meatia me te witi.