Arotake hi'opo'araa: te ariā me te tikanga o te excitation

Faingamālie ki te arotake i whakatau e kua tomo ki roto ki te kaha, i roto i te tono (hi'opo'araa) hanga ko tetahi o nga peculiarities o te ture motu. I roto i te nuinga o ngā pūnaha ke o te whare e kore e te whakaratohia. Ko tōna aroaro i roto i Russia e tika ki te tikanga pāpori-tōrangapū, me te matawhenua o te whenua. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou atu he aha te tikanga i te whakahaerenga i roto i te marae o te tauira hi'opo'araa.

Overview

inaianei whakau ana te Code Hātepe Kirimina nāianei e taea te kōkiri i te whakahaerenga arotake hi'opo'araa i roto i te take taihara anake i te rōpū. I roto i tenei take, he waehere ngā-mua tata kihai i whakawhāiti te tokomaha o nga tangata e tika ana ki te moe i tētahi tono. I runga anō i te tātaritanga o te ture CPC taea te tautuhi e te hanga o te hanganga hi'opo'araa o te marae mahi rite te wā o te whakahaerenga, i roto i nei te tinana teitei manatoko i te tika, me te Ture o te whakatau, i haere mai ki te pānga. E pā ana te tukanga, tua atu i ëtahi, ki te pīra faaotiraa. Waihoki, āhuatanga arotake hi'opo'araa i roto i taua hamene,.

wāhanga

whakau ana te ture e rave rahi ngā wāhanga hi'opo'araa o te production:

1. amuamu Aronga ki te whakatau, i haere mai ki te pānga.
2. Whakatau kaupapa e te tangata mana. kia whakatau i te kaiwhakawā ki te whakaae ki te amuamu me te timatanga o whakahaere ranei ki te kore i te reira. I roto i te take whakamutunga, kia whakakahoretia ai te Tiamana te whakatau, me te kōrero i te tono mō te arotake.
3. Rongo i te amuamu i raro i te tikanga hi'opo'araa.

uara

tukanga hi'opo'araa mahi mahi nui. I roto i te wahi tuatahi i roto i te akoranga o reira ki te faaohipa mana i runga i nga mahi o ngā pūtahi kaimahi. Hei wāhanga o te whakahaerenga arotake hi'opo'araa tirotiro i te Hupirimi Kooti me te marae hōia e hāngai ana te mahi, te whakarite i tona kotahitanga i runga i te pūtake o te tono pū o te ture, me te parau tumu o te mana motuhake. he tika hoki te whakatinana i te tikanga whakatakotoria iho i roto i te Art tenei mahi. 19 o te Ture. E ai ki a ia, He rite te aroaro o te ture me nga marae tangata katoa. tomo taea o whakahöu i te ture ki te kaha, tavini hoki rite te taurangi matua o nga mana me ngā ngākau nuitanga o te takitahi.

āhuatanga nui

Production i roto i te tauira hi'opo'araa taea hoki te arotake o ngā whakataunga e, hoki tetahi take ranei tetahi e kore i karanga ranei he tikanga rerekē. whai te reira e kawea te tirohanga i roto i roto i te faatura o te tokomaha ka makona ratou nui o whakahau. whakahaerenga arotake hi'opo'araa i roto i te take kiri tangata ki te whakatairanga taurite o mahi, e mahi he fatongia mahu'inga i roto i te whakarite i te tikanga o te ture i roto i te matamata o te wā.

āhuatanga motuhake

Ko te nuinga rite Supervisory arotake me te tono whakahaere. Heoi, i reira e etahi rerekētanga i waenganui ia ratou. I roto ia ratou e whakahua tatou:

1. Tirohia wāhi. whakatuwheratia whakahaere arotake hi'opo'araa i runga i te whakatau, i haere mai ki te pānga.
2. Tamau arowhai. kia tīmataria whakahaerenga arotake hi'opo'araa i runga i rave rahi mau taime i roto i ngā tinana haamanahia.

Pū o te pitihana

Mau mai i amuamu haaputuhia e nga tikanga katoa o te ture, i roto i te marae o te cassation titau te hou ki te whakaaro i te reira. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, e whakawhitia aunoa i te take i te tinana kotahi ki tetahi. mua whakahaerenga arotake hi'opo'araa tona ako o te mōhiohio mātau. He te mana ki te ite e i roto i te tauākī i reira i kore whenua ki te whakaaro i te whakatau. whai te reira i tika e te meka o te amuamu unu ake i roto i te hanganga ture ki te whakaritenga ture, e kore te auraa i te reira e ka reira kia haamauhia whakahaerenga arotake.

ture General

titau arotake hi'opo'araa he anga wā motuhake mō te whāwhā whakapae me ngā. Ratou faaotiraa ki te ārai takaroa i roto i-whakatau i ngā whakaritenga. Te mana hi'opo'araa e whakaaro i te tono i roto i ma rima nga ra. I roto i tenei wā, tae atu te wa o te whakatamarikitanga o te mahi e hāngai ana. Te wa, te rā me te wahi o te tikanga hi'opo'araa, ka whakamōhio i te marae i te rōpū i roto i te akoranga e tika ana. Tenei whakaritenga fakapapau'i te whakatinanatanga o ngā kaiuru pakihi o ratou tika. kia mea te reira e kore e te CPC whakarato pānui o te hē ā, me te kaikerēme, kaiwhiu tūmataiti, me te ratou māngai. Na, kua pāngia ratou ngākau nuitanga i te taha o nga whakapae riro.

Pūrongo i runga i te tono

Hei wāhanga o te whakahaerenga arotake hi'opo'araa i runga i te atamira tuatahi o nga mahi tuatahi o te mema presidium, mana hoki tamataraa atu rangatira ranei kihai i whai wāhi mua i roto i te whakahaerenga. E ai ki te Tuhinga 407 (wāhanga 4) o te CPC, te pūrongo ngā te whakarāpopototanga o tūkunga, te whakawa ihirangi, whakatau / faaotiraa take mo te amuamu, mahi i runga i te arotake wawe. Kei te whakapono te reira e ki te kore e mahi i te pā rite te mau melo o te Bureau whai wāhi i roto i te kōrero, engari e kore e wahi o te tirotiro o te marae, kia hoatu ai te whai wāhi ki te korero i runga i te take i roto i te pūrongo e kore anake, engari i muri i te mahi i te wahi. I mua i te tīmatanga o te wāhanga whakamutunga, i roto i nei e te whakatau kia tangohia i runga i te hua, kia faaite te Special Rapporteur ratou whakaaro i runga i te tūranga o te rōpū, rauemi atu, e kua aroaro e ratou i te hui. kia ui ai ia pātai.

onäianei

I muri i te kupu whakamutunga ki te korero whakaratohia ki te rōia hāmene. E ai ki Sec. 6 Code o Hātepe Kirimina, e nga mahi e pā ana ki runga ki te hāmene. I roto i te hui, he mea e tika ana ki te tango i ki pūkete e te rōia hāmene tūmatanui i te viivii ore o te Upoko 11 (ch. 1, 2) takoto te ki te whakarite i te tika o te hunga whai wāhi, tae atu i te pārurenga me te whakawakia / parenga. Ētahi atu āhuatanga o te tukanga, he te tika o te pitihana, e kore e farii ki te kaha ki te tautoko i a ia. Ko te patunga, nei i mau, me te tahi atu tangata e taea te hoatu i to ratou whakamārama ā-waha i muri ka mahi i te kaiwhiu. kia whai wāhi ana tēnei ki te tika o te amuamu, te refutation o nga tohenga o te tahi atu kaiuru.

He faaotiraa

Whakatau amuamu i hanga i muri i kōrero i rangatira o te wātea o te papa whenua mō ngā huringa whakakorenga ranei o te whakatau i oti te whakamatautau i roto i te tukanga hi'opo'araa. Whakaritea e te mahi me ū ki te whakaritenga o te Upoko 388 o te CPC. Definition haina e ngā mema katoa o te whakatau marae - te tiamana o te hui. haere mai whakatau ki te huri / whakakorenga ki pānga me kawea mahi kï atu e te nuinga. I roto i te take o te taurite o ngā pōti, ka te amuamu / tāpaetanga kia kiia ki kua paopao kua.

kaupapa o te ture

mārama whakawhāiti te ture te tokomaha o nga tangata e whai i te whai wāhi ki te unga i te tono hi'opo'araa. Ēnei ngā kaupapa ngā:

1. Parenga / whakawakia.
2. Whakatikaia.
3. Riria.
4. Ko te pärurenga.
5. Kaiwawao / māngai ture o te rōpū.

Ko te kaiwhiu e te tika ki te kawe i te mahi hi'opo'araa. Ka rite ki kī i mua, waho te ture i ngā kaupapa o te transponder ture tivira, me te kaikerēme. I roto i tenei take, te Criminal Procedure Code taea hoki te tukunga o ngā tono mō te whai wāhitanga i roto i te whakaminenga o te marae hi'opo'araa.

Hiahiatia e te ture

Me ū Supervisory kanohi / amuamu ki te whakaritenga o ngā ture. He rite ki te hunga whakaratohia mo te tono pīra te whakaritenga. nunu'a kāore e whakatika ina hanganga ture-kore ki kai i roto i te ture. I roto i te mahi, te tono marae i roto i ngā take pēnei i nga tikanga o te Upoko 375 o te CPC i faaauraa.

Ko te hanganga o amuamu

Ka rite ki te kaupapa o mahi ture, tomo taurite, whakatau he kiko ki te kaha. A, no te hanga me whakapūtā te amuamu nga kōrero whakahauanga whakaratohia hoki tenei momo o te tuhinga. kia whakatutukitia e te tono ki te mana mātau ki te arotake i te mahi werohia. titau te ture e te raupapa o te kaitono. I roto i te ngā, e kore e taea te tonoa te tono hi'opo'araa ki te whakatau o te marae rohe ki te College o nga Forces Armed, bypassing te Presidium o te marae ā-rohe. Tenei ture, kia rite ki te normotvortsev tavini te ngākau nuitanga o te kaitono. I roto i te take o te pato'iraa o te amuamu i roto i te marae o raro, kia tono ia ki te pai i runga i te taua papa whenua. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e te kaupapa pīra me te rerenga, me faaotiraa.

Annexes ki te pīra

Tahi ki te arotake ki te tono te tangata e whakarato kape o te whakatau (whakawa) āwangawanga, te Piira (cassation) o te whakamāramatanga. Ki te tuhinga e tika ana, whakaritea me ētahi atu e, kia rite ki te kaiwhakapae, whakapumautia te tohenga whakatakotoria atu ki a ratou. He mea tika ki te mea e kore te taua, ekore ano whakaaro he tukanga whakahauanga. Whakatau i te mana hi'opo'araa taea te kawea i roto i runga i te pūtake o te rauemi riro i te kaitono.

Ko te eita o te āhuatanga te ähua

ture i roto i te kaha kore i mua i tukua arotake o te tuipau, faaotiraa i roto i te ngā tukanga hi'opo'araa i roto i te hononga ki te hiahia ki te tono i te ture i runga i te mahi atu taumaha, no te mea o te mārū o te whiu whakairia me i ētahi atu whenua e kia whai wāhi ki te huringa i roto i te āhua o ngā take mō te kino. Ko te roopu nei Sun ta № 6 i 05.12.1978, te whakamārama i homai i runga i tenei take. I roto i ngā, i roto i te mahi o te turanga tāutatia ähua āhuatanga o te tangata. Ēnei ngā take e pā ana ki:

1. Taupānga o te mahi whakawātea.
2. Non-āhukahuka o nga mahi o te hamani o hohokitanga pūāhua rawa mōrearea.
3. Taupānga o te noho o te mahi o te whiu pato'iraa ranei o whakaaro e pā ana ki tona Tuhinga.
4. rerenga tuanaki.
5. Utaina ki runga ki te tuku hara whakakapinga o te whiu fakangofua mähaki ranei.
6. Hurihia.
7. Whakaoranga i te whiu.

Huru e pōhara kē te āhuatanga o te kaupapa hoki, he he whakauru o hara i runga i te kaute e kore hoki e i kiia e ia te whiu, whakarerenga mitigating āhuatanga o te rerenga kōrero, me ētahi atu e kore e whakaaro rite te tahuri mo te whakakore i kino hapa tauhanga me misprints mārama me typos .. Ko te aukati i runga i te ino o te tumu parau o te tikanga tono ki te whakatau o nga wā tuatahi, me te tuarua, me te te whakatau tangohia e te tikanga hi'opo'araa.