Botanical Garden o te SFU: me pehea ki te tiki arotake

Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University (tu whakarāpopototanga mo te Southern Federal University) Kei te roto i Rostov-i runga i-Don, a kua mahi hoki neke atu i te 80 tau. I roto i tenei wa, kua tiaki maha tipu, whakatokia tauira hou, onge i roto i te rohe steppe. Kei te mātātoa te whai wāhi kaimahi i roto i te rangahau me te mahi mātauranga.

History o hanga

Botanical Gardens Southern University Federal (Rostov-i runga i-Don) kia whakatakotoria hoki ai i te reira i roto i tau 1915, i te whakatahia te pa i University Warsaw. Otiia i hoatu e te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao ara ki te Revolution, a ko te whakaaro i muri i anake te whakatinanatanga o te stabilization o te āhuatanga i roto i te rohe. Ko te kaupapa ki te hanga i te kari huaota hanga e te pūtaiao whare wānanga rohe, karanga ratou ki nga mana, kua whakaaetia me te wāhi whenua o 74,11 heketea tata awa Temernik.

Hua i roto i te rohe kari o 259 heketea i roto i tau 1933, na roto i te whakatō puawai moenga i hoatu ki te ōhanga tūmataiti Ramm teina o mua, e i tupuna Tatimana. Ko te wāhi hua ko te ahumahi pai-whakapumautia, i konei ko nga wāhi i raro i te Māturu o te puawai wawe mō te Aranga Kirihimete ranei, i reira nga greenhouses whakahaeretia greenhouses me ngā wāhi tuwhera mō tipu kaupeka.

teina mahi arumoni Active tonu whaiaronga, mēra me te whakatō purapura, e kua tupu i runga i te pāmu ranei tukua i ki waho. riro Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University kua tata katoa te whakatutukitanga me te taonga teina Ramm.

kari Decoration

ka te kaiwhakahaere tuatahi o te Botanical Garden he ahorangi VN Vershkovsky. Ki te tīmata tana whai wāhitanga hoahoa te wāhi i reira te nuinga o te parkland tukua. Ko te mahere i e ka whakaata te papa i roto i te mahere iti o te Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus ki te āhuatanga hāngai o ia tipu takiwa. Ko ki ite rahua no te mea ka mate te whakatō kawemai tata katoa te whakaaro e tika ana ki ngā āhuatanga kāore o te rohe steppe.

maha e Mārakerake I. E. Chugunov. wehea ana e ia te mahi ki te maha ngā wāhanga. I te tīmatanga, i whakatakotoria i te ngahere-momo Park (30 heketea) me Arboretum (4.2 heketea) i runga i titahatanga rerekē wha. I te wa ano whakatakotoria he nesilií o rākau me ngā tipu whakapaipai, nohoia te rohe 15 heketea. I roto i nga tau ki mu'a ', i taea ki te kohikohi neke atu i wha rau ngā momo o tipu onge mo te rohe i te kari. I roto i te whawhai, i ngaro te nuinga o te kohinga.

Ko wai tuatahi whakapumautia otaota i roto i te huru pai i reira e 54 ngā momo. Hei tauira, ite pai tauira oki onge o nui-fruited, Amur puru , me te tini ke atu. Botanical Garden o te SFU whakaahuru tetahi o nga rakau matamua o tona kohinga - oki Ingarihi, kua tata i 120 tau nei tau.

tau te whawhai, me te pou-pakanga

I te mutunga o 1928, riro te kari te mana o te institution rangahau me i whakawhitia ki te Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus University, inaianei - te reira Southern Federal University, i nei te ingoa hou i hanga te. whakatakotoria Basics o te mahi, me ngā kaupapa matua mō te mahi i te aroaro o te whawhai. I tua atu ki ngā mahi rangahau, kua kawea i roto i te mahi mātauranga i roto i te taupori, te tupuranga o te tipu, tiaki o ngā momo o tipu me te mea.

I roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, ko te pa i roto i te mahi. Kua ngaro te wahi nui o nga kohikohinga kari, greenhouses huna me ngā māra puawai waho, kua ngaro maha momo. Whare, whare pāmu, i hoki pāngia e te whawhai tari. I pahuatia ratou whare pukapuka, taiwhanga, ngā pūkete nui ngaro, rauemi rangahau me maniusikilipi pūranga.

Botanical Garden o te SFU tīmata mahi anō tata tonu i muri i te wikitoria. I roto i te tau 1953, i reira ko tetahi kohinga o tipu mai tāwāhi o ngā wāhi pārūrū me pārū wera-'ofa, whakatokia i roto i te kōtuhi. tonu te whanaketanga atu i roto i te 60raa. I roto i tenei wā, i whakapumautia ai pae ki ngā kohinga o ngā tipu whakapaipai mo te kari o te tipu hei rongoā. I te 80 tau i runga i te rohe o te kari whakatokia i faufaa-hinu, pewa te momo o otaota me ngā tipu te korehāhā o te rohe steppe.

Whāinga me Whāinga

riro Botanic Garden o te Southern Federal University o hītori-tau waru tekau kua tetahi o te nui rawa pātengi kāinga mō te pūtaiao, mātauranga, rauemi me ngā mahi ahurea. Ko te whāinga, ko te ki te tiaki me te whakawhanake i te Botanical Garden, whaia ano hoki e te whāinga e whai ake nei:

• Preservation o kanorau koiora katoa o rauropi i roto i te kari.
• Āta o te ngaro o ngā tipu onge i roto i te rohe.
• Whakatika tipu kanorau i roto i te horopaki o ona wāhi tohatoha reira, tikanga tipu, te pānga o ngā āhuatanga kino. He whakaata o te uara ōhanga o ngā tipu ngā, ratou tohatoha i roto i te wāhi tiaki, ngā kohinga.
• Exchange o ngā tauira o te whakatō me te rauemi tipu ki te ao o māra huaota, te tiaki o te kanorau ira, kohinga horapa o ngā tipu.
• Rangahau, ngā mahi rangahau, te whakahörapatanga me te hopu o te matauranga.
• Tūhono rangahau, pūtaiao, ngā mahi mātauranga, me te röpú.
• Hanganga o te whakaaro tūmatanui mo te tiaki o otaota me ona uara mo te tangata ia, he mahara ki nga tuma o tukanga civilisation.
• tikanga hou o te mahi momo katoa o ngā mahi.
• Whakarato tikanga mo te whanaketanga me te whakakitenga o te kaha o nga pūtahi kaimahi katoa.

hurihuri

Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University puta noa tona hītori, te kaha mahi tahi ki pūtahi rite, ko reira he mema o nui whakahaere käwanatanga, me te waho i te käwanatanga Russian, me te ao.

Mahi ngātahi me te whakawhitiwhiti o ngā mōhiohio, purapura, e whakapumautia tipu ki te 20 māra huaota o Russia, me 65 rite whakahaere ke, taonga tūmatanui, me te tūmataiti. Huri noa i te kari, i reira e rave rahi kaupapa ahurei, tetahi o ratou - te puna o te wai kohuke, e huaina nei i te ingoa o Serafima Sarovskogo (wehi Siu o tuaukiuki). Hoki ko konei te wahi steppe 10 heketea, whakaaro nei ko te paerewa o te rohe otaota steppe.

I roto i te whakarōpū ao wehewehea University Botanical Garden rite kari-whakaaro maha, te wahi whakahaere rangahau mara te, pūtaiao, ngā mahi mātauranga, ahurea, me te mātauranga.

Reviews

urupare takatika i ngā manuhiri o te Botanical Garden whakarerea i manakohia o te pea o te oaoa i te natura i waho mahue te rohe pa. Te tangata pai he wāhi nui, haere ki te wahi e taea e koe te haere i roto i te rerekē ngā wāhi matawhenua ki te kite i te kanorau o te otaota rohe. He tokomaha pai te Conservatory ki tipu mai tāwāhi. Whakamanuhiritia te whai wāhi ki te hoko tipu me purapura ki te tiki i runga i tour, me te tika te haere a tawhio noa te ara kari.

Ko te arotake kino pouri te mana'o whānui o te tau'a ore o te kari. Kei te tuhia te reira e puta noa nui o paru uncollected, tohu o maha ahi. Ētahi amuamu e pā ana ki te noho ki raro i te kuri i roto i te kari, e moutere tahi i roto i kahui, wā whawhai tūruhi. Ua faaite te nuinga te tumanako e ka whakatau enei raruraru, a taea e humarie ka pārekareka ki te uru ki te wāhi whakangā.

mōhiohio āwhina

I roto i te anga o ngā hōtaka ahurea me te mātauranga o te Botanical Garden o SFU mau awheawhe i runga i te tiaki o ngā tipu, te whakatipu otaota i roto i te taiwhanga, rangahau i te taumata pūtau, me maha atu tipu. Mahere Tour ngā ngā familiarization whānui, haere me te whenua tuwhera, me te kati, kari i runga i tari rerekē. oti rawa te rota o te wa e ki te whakaako mahi, kōrero me ngā whakamātautau.

E tiai maira ona manuhiri ki te Botanical Garden o SFU. Wāhitau ia, Rostov-i runga i-Don, trans. uri Botanical, hanga tau 7.

E tū haerenga i runga i te wiki i 09:00 tae noa ki 14:00 i runga i wiki - i 10:00 ki 14:00. Utu mō ngā pakeke - 150 moni, tīkiti o tamariki utu 100 moni.

wahi nui ki te akaanga - Botanical Garden o SFU. Me pēhea te ki te tiki i konei? Ki te kari aru e te rakau pahi (№№ 23, 93, 25, 50, 20) ki te aukati i te "Botanical Garden". kia hoki kia te reira i te tau 15 (tūranga pahi. "Parks") ara pahi pa.