Art. 102 Code Whenua o te Russian Federation. Whenua pūtea te wai. Kāwai, te whakamahi me te tiaki o nga whenua pūtea wai

whakaaro ana te whenua kei te he wāhanga nui o te taiao ambient. Kei te whai whakaaro mai te reira i rite te pūtake mokowā i runga nei e whakanohoia ngā āhuatanga o te ao rauemi. ngā huānga nui te wai, i te mea o te faufaa rahi mo te ora o te hapori hou.

He iti te reira, engari i te wa ano, rauemi tūturu whakahou. I roto i te hononga ki tenei āhuatanga faahiahia i reira ko te hiahia ki te whakarite me te tiaki whenua Conservancy wai. Aha kei te mahi ki te whakatutuki i tenei raruraru i roto i te rau tau XXI.?

pūtea te wai Hanganga

A, no te whakaaro rauemi wai whenua e tika ana ki te mea i te tahi kupu e pā ana ki te tinana wai. He aha te tikanga o te tenei wā? ahanoa Water Ko te āhuatanga matua o ngā rauemi wai. Tenei haaputuputuraa o te wai mata i roto i nga rohe o te whenua wai raro ranei i roto i nga wahi hohonu katoa o matou nga huru maitatai o te tikanga te wai.

I roto i tetahi ahanoa, ki te kahore te wāhi nohoia e te wai, ngā tiaki wai me ngā rohe takutai, kamaka, etc. Ko e 'uhinga te whenua o te pütea wai - .. He kore noa te awa, te moana!

I roto i te whenua o te moni wai o te Russian Federation ngā o katoa tinana wai kei roto i te rohe o te kāwanatanga whakapumautia e te i roto i te Tuhinga 7 EC Code. Ko ētahi o ēnei wai mata, manawa whenua me te wai waiariki, tio me te hukarere, a ka wai moana rohe. A feruri i te hanganga o te Fund Water whenua o te Russian Federation.

I taea te kite i te hoahoa, taumira rahi me te noho wai moana. hanga ake ratou 93.4%. Ko te wai iti cover rohe mata - 0.4%. Na, he o uara motuhake enei taonga. Ēnei ngā awa, ngā roto, me ētahi atu puna wai māori.

hiranga ture

whakapumautia te mana ā-ture o te whenua e ngā tukanga kaute, whakahaere, aroturuki me te tiaki o ngā rauemi whenua, faaterehia e te ture Russian. whenua pūtea Water ngā wāhi nohoia tinana wai, me te wahi i runga i nei e whakanohoia ngā hanganga mō te tiaki.

I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, āhuatanga te tikanga ture o nga whenua o te pūtea wai e ngā tukanga, whakahaere me te Kaute tiaki o ngā rauemi wai, whakaritea nei e te ture Russian wai. mahi nui ngā te Waehere RF Whenua, VC RF Federal ture №69, №141 FC.

ture wai

Ko te tuhinga matua o te ture o te Russian Federation nāianei whakaaro te VC, e kei mōhiohio i runga i te tinana wai. VC whakatau te āhua o te Russian Federation te tika ki nga whenua o te pūtea wai, whakapumautia te tikanga mo te whakahaere me te tiaki o ngā rauemi wai, vahe he mehua o e pehi mo te ofatiraa o te ture wai.

tuhinga nui whakaaro FZ FZ №369 a №141, e utu te Code Whenua o te Russian Federation. I tua atu, i reira e he rota o whakaritenga, tikanga, whakahaere i te whakahaere o nga whenua o te tahua wai.

fuu

whai wāhi te Cadastre State Whenua o te Russian Federation (SLC) Kei roto i te rēhitatanga me te rēhitatanga o tinana wai. He aha e te kāwai o nga whenua o te moni wai? E ai ki te Tuhinga 7 o te Code Whenua o te Russian Federation, kua wehea ngā rauemi whenua katoa hoki ratou whakaaro e tūmanakohia ki nga wahi motuhake, e kua whakaaro kāwai. He kāwai matua e whitu. A feruri i te tohatoha o te whenua Russian i te kāwai.

I taea te kite i te hoahoa, riro nga whenua pūtea te wai 1.6%. Te tahua, i runga ki te Art. LC RF 102 Kei te huānga e whai ake nei:

1. wai Mata.

2. whakawhiti Square ki ngā whakaurunga rerekē e whakatutuki ana ki te tinana wai.

E ngohengohe ana ki te rēhita cadastral me te rēhita i roto i te rēhita motuhake o te kōrero i roto i te runga ki Art katoa ngā whakaurunga wai o te Russian Federation. 79 BK te Russian Federation. Enei ngā tukanga e kāwanatanga rārangi wai (HVA). Ko te Fund i raro i te tiaki, me te tiaki o te kāwanatanga.

GVK he kōrero, rēhita nahanaha o ngā mōhiohio e kei roto ngā mōhiohio katoa e pā ana ki ngā rauemi wai o te Russian Federation, i runga i te kiritaki matua wai. whakahaeretia GVK Kei runga i te pūnaha kotahi e hāngai ana i runga i ngā raraunga kaute.

rēhitatanga cadastral

E ngohengohe ana ki nga whenua katoa o te moni wai o te Russian Federation rēhita cadastral , ahakoa o te ahua o te raihana me te whakaaro. Homai whai wāhi i roto i SLC me GVK. SLC whakarato kāwai kaute. (Whenua tohatoha i ngā kāwai whakaaro i runga ake).

ka kia ngohengohe ki ahanoa katoa nohoia tūturu i te wai rēhita Cadastral. O te aro katia ngā poto e puta rite ki te hua o te ua te mahi o kōpaka ranei. E whakamahia ana ēnei whakaurunga kaute ki te rēhita mōhiohio i roto i te rēhita, ki te whakaputa i ngā pūrongo tauanga, me pera i runga i. D.

rēhitatanga

tū whenua Rēhita o te tahua wai i roto i te mōhiohio rēhita mōhiohio motuhake aunoa. Kei te reira i raraunga katoa i runga i ngā wai o te Russian Federation.

I runga i te pūtake o tenei kōrero, whakakiia i roto i te ngā tuhinga, puta te tika o te mana, aroturuki me te tirotiro i te āhua o te ahanoa, wā kitea maumaui me ngā poke, me ētahi atu whakamana ana tēnei tukanga ko SLC me GVK.

puka ture

pūtea wai o Earth o te Russian Federation ngā te mana me te whakamahi rite ki te ture te wai o nāianei. Kua whakawhiti ahanoa katoa ki te mana, me te whakamahi o te kaupapa RF, whakahaere terenga wai me te āhua, takitahi me hinonga ture i roto i runga i te Art. 24.25 VC RF.

kaupapa katoa o te Russian Federation ko te Ture o te Russian Federation. kaiwhakau VC Waehere te tukanga mō te whakawhiti i te kaupapa o te mana me te whakamahi, te wai regulates te mutunga o te kirimana whakatau te rahi o te utu mo te whakamahi o te whare, a na i runga i. D.

Fund Water

whakamahi kouma o nga whenua o te moni wai o te Russian Federation - ko tetahi o nga raruraru matua o te rau tau XXI. Aita i maoro a'e, he rota o opuaraa mo tona otinga. A feruri i te whakahaere o te Fund wai o te Russian Federation.

E whakamahia ngā rauemi wai mo te ahuwhenua, terenga, mo nga hiahia o te ahumahi, waka, te faaoaoaraa, me hākinakina. I taea te kite i te hoahoa, whakaaro te kiritaki nui te wai te mana waiariki, me te karihi. whakamahia ratou 49% o kai whakapau.

whakau ana te ture te tikanga mo puna tārua o te supply kāinga wai, regulates te whakamahi o ngā whakaurunga mo nga hiahia o waka, whakatau nga tikanga mo te whakamahi o ngā whakaurunga mō te hākinakina me te hākinakina. Mahi ana i te wai, me te taiao waipēhi o te rohe o te Russian Federation.

aroturuki

I roto i nga tau tata nei, kua hoatu aro nui ki te aroturuki o nga whenua o te tahua wai. Ko e tika ana ki te tupu o te hanga ahumahi tenei, te whakaiti o te inu kai wai. Kei te tipu haere ngā hiahia wai te tangata; He awa, moana, me te tahi atu taonga poke, heke, ngaro.

Aroturuki o nga whenua o te moni wai hi◊opo◊ai te āhua o te ahanoa; heheu poke a whakaohooho whenua o te whakahaere wai; whakamahere wā me mehua tiaki i te taiao.

tiaki

I roto i te rau tau XXI i roto i te ao o te taiao riro faufaa nui. whakatakoto ana tiaki whenua te Code Whenua RF. Aita i maoro a'e, tiaki whānui o ngā rauemi wai, whakaritea nei e te VC o te Russian Federation Federal ture №242, 257, 282, me ētahi atu mahi.

tokanga'i ture Water wai tinana i te kaupapa RF, whakahaere kāwanatanga, tinana o rohe whaiaro kāwanatanga-; whakau ana te rārangi o ngā ki te mātakitaki i; tautuhi mehua mo te tātaitanga o te kino i meinga ki te whakahaere te wai.

Regulates te pānga tino pai i runga i tetahi ahanoa. tikanga tautuhi hoki te kounga wai. Hoatu hangarau ahumahi hoa hou.

mehua ārai

E ngohengohe ana ki te rauemi, whakahaere, taunahatanga taihara tangata takahi ture te wai, ki te kitea he. Tūkino meinga ki tinana wai, ka utua i runga i te tukanga noa ture ranei, rite ki Art. 68, 69 EC me ētahi atu mahi o te Russian Federation.

Hei tauira, taunahatanga mo te contamination o te tinana te wai, ko te:

• No te takitahi - ki runga ki te 20 waeine pūtaketake.

• Hoki hinonga ture - ki runga ki te 500 wae taketake.

I roto i te rau tau XXI, nui kua meatia hoki te whakahaere kouma, me te tiaki o te whenua Conservancy wai. Taurima i te momo o te mehua tiaki wai, tukuna tikanga motuhake whakahaere i te whakahokinga mai, whakahou me te mahi o nga tinana wai. Tāutuhia mehua ārai mō te ofatiraa o te ture wai. A ka whakapai ake i te hōtaka mo te whakamahi whai hua, me te aroturuki o te whenua Conservancy wai i roto i te heke mai.