Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov: biography, te ora whaiaro, mahi

Ka taea te huaina humarie reira he reforomatio o era pouaka whakaata motu o nga 90. Kua riro te reira i te hōputu tino hou ki tona whai wāhitanga. Heoi, kua kï tenei tangata ia rite te kairīpoata ngaio, me rite te kaihanga mātanga me te kaipāho pūmanawa. Ko wai te mea te reira? Noatia, Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov. e kore ia e mohio ki a ia tata katoa pūtirotiro. hanga e ia he ahurei o tona VIEW hongere ia ahua, "pāhoro" mo te hōtaka 90 "Vzglyad", i whakaarahia akiaki, me te faufaa no te miro katoa. Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov taea e te takawaenga ngingila, engari ka hinga tona whiriwhiri i runga i te pouaka whakaata, me te kore i ngaro ia i te reira. Pehea, ka tahuri ngaio TV motu ara hou, me te wahi tiketike i roto i tona mahi i taea ki te whakatutuki i ia? Whakaaroa tenei pātai i roto i te taipitopito atu.

Tau o te tamarikitanga, me te taiohi

whanau i roto i te pane a Ingarangi: Alexander Lyubimov (Pipiri 23, 1962 rā o whanau). Tona papa - Mikhail Petrovich mahi i roto i te maramarama ke, ka mahi i roto i te tuhituhi, me tona whaea - Ekaterina Pavlovna Vishnevskaya mahi i roto i te pane litsedeykoy Theatre. Gogol. Alexander Lyubimov, nana nei i whawhati ake te whānau, ka ko ia e ono nga tau tau, kia rite ki te taiohi, i ngā ngākau nuitanga rawa whanui. I ngā ia ki e rua nga pūtaiao tangohia (pāngarau) me ki fakaetangatá (pūtaiao tōrangapū). Boys hoki aroha o hākinakina, ka 'i he fanongo ki toka mārō. I tau 14, whakangaueuetia ana e ia ki te fare hapori, me te wawe rawa te kitenga i te uara o te moni, no te mea ka timata ia ki te whiwhi ratou.

Heoi, te urupare ki te pātai ārahi ki te whakaatu korero rongonui "ana'e ki katoa" ka mea a Alexander Lyubimov e he tau'a ki te taonga ia, me te he kore moni te mutunga i roto ano hoki ia ia. Kotahi ara ranei tetahi, engari te mahi takawaenga taea kawe ia ia, me te āhukahuka, me pūtea pai-oranga.

takawaenga inoino

I muri i te fariiraa i te tiwhikete matriculation, pai haere Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov te whakamātautau tomokanga i MGIMO i te manga o whanaunga ōhanga ao. Ko te tangata taitama i taea ki te rangatira e rave rahi reo ke. Heoi, ia wā moonlights rite te ākonga ki te whai moni pute.

ka riro Paetahi i te whare wānanga whaimana o te tamarikitanga whakapaipai i roto i te 1984. Alexander Lyubimov, tona haurongo he pono e kore kowaiwai o meka ngā me fakaofo, ka karangatia ki te mahi i roto i te kanohi hokohoko o te USSR, kei roto i Denmark. e mea he te tīmatanga tino mo te takawaenga mahi. Otiia kihai te tangata taitama tenei "whakamatautau" e horo'a nei. Ko tōna nui atu ngā ki te tūranga i roto i Goskome i runga i Whakaata me Radio runga ratonga ao ( "Moscow Radio" i roto i te Danish). Na ko ia i roto i te whare i reira i mahi i 1985 ki te 1987.

"Titiro"

Whai wāhi i roto i te hōtaka o tenei ra kua Julia men'shovoy "ana'e ki katoa" ka mea a Alexander Lyubimov e kore ia i mahara ki te taea ki te hanga i te mahi i roto i te pouaka whakaata, mai, i rite te tangata taitamariki, e kore te mahi tino pai ki te anga o te pūnaha ngā.

I roto i te 1987, ki te whakaae o rangatira Soviet whakarewa tamarikitanga putanga o DH ino ki te wā o te kaupapa perestroika - hōtaka pouaka whakaata "Vzglyad". I tona mahi whanaketanga o te iwi maha, ko te whakaaro no reira ki Lysenko Anatoliyu Grigorevichu, ko wai i kaiāwhina ētita hōtaka tamarikitanga DH. ka mau te putanga tuatahi o te hōtaka wahi i runga i Oketopa 2, 1987. tupu whakatauranga "titiro" rongonui kua "e amuamu rohe." Tonu, i roto i te whakawhitinga o kahore anake pāngia kaupapa whakapeka, me te akiaki kōrero i runga i te rangi, engari whakaatu ano hoki nga ataata puoro o māngai rongonui o te waiata Soviet. Kia ārahi "auaha" hua i runga i TV i te kororia o Aleksandr Mihaylovich Lyubimov, Vladislav Listyev, Dmitriy Veniaminovich Zaharov, Oleg Yurevich Vakulovsky. mahi ratou katoa i roto i te mahi ao. Na ka piri ia i te tokotoko o te kairīpoata Aleksandr Vladimirovich Politkovsky.

Ka taea e tatou te mea e Edward Sagalaev hoatu (Glavred tamarikitanga putanga o te CG) te titeti toa ki enei iwi, i roto nei ko Alexander Lyubimov. Hia tau i haere mai i te "Vzglyad" pāhotanga tuatahi? Hoki tata e toru tekau. Hoki te pūtirotiro Soviet, ko tino motuhake tenei kaupapa. Heoi, kia rite ki te tauira MSIIR arata'iraa whiwhi utu iti. Ki te hopoia hanga pito te whakatau , i ratou ki te mataitai i te rohe ki te ahiahi auaha.

I te mutunga o te kapa 80 kawana i iri i te whai wāhitanga i roto i te "titiro". ko faaino o tetahi o kommunistok whakaturia i roto i te niupepa "Soviet Russia" te take. Ko te matü o reira ko ki "debunk" te angitu hanganga. Otiia i muri i te ia, i taea ki te hoki ki ona mau ohipa i roto i te hōtaka "Vzglyad" te mata o mua.

tūranga kaiārahi

I roto i a te wawe 90 Anatoly Lysenko whakahere ki upoko te hongere RTR, a ka whakaae ia. Ko te upoko o te kaupapa "Titiro" TV whakaritea Alexander Lyubimov. Kia pehea te tau ia i i te wa?

e rua tekau ma waru anake. Otiia ite te tangata taitama te kaha ki te akakoromaki i te huinga ratou i mua. I roto i te mutunga o 1990, kua pehia te hanganga o "titiro" whakariterite anō. Ko te hua ko CJSC «TV MOMO", te whakakotahi i rua kaupapa VIEW me "titiro me ētahi atu." Ko te kupu i whanau te rōpū arumoni tuatahi, kua meinga nei e te taupa o "Ostankino". Ko te meka o "arumoni" ka arahina te arata'iraa DH i roto i te riri.

kati te kaupapa

Aita i maoro te hōtaka "Vzglyad" ohorere riro i te mata puru. Ko te mea, ko te e hiahia te kaimahi ki te whakaatu ki te whenua katoa te rīhainatanga porotēhi o te matenga o te Union Minita Foreign Eduard Shevardnadze, nei kihai i rite te kaupapa here hou. Heoi, ko te kaiārahi "Ostankino" kihai i tukua i takoha te nekehanga taua a "vzglyadovtsy" ki kia kaua. Kati o te kaupapa rongonui ko te kōwarotanga tūmatanui hohonu. hiahia te iwi ki te haere tonu te tākaro "Titiro".

"Mai i te Underground"

Alexander Politkovskaya ko Alexander Lyubimov, e tahuri ki te tauākī o kerēme ki te marae whakahaua ki te matenga o te "Ostankino" Leonid Kravchenko tona biography ko o te pānga ki ngā tau nui o te iwi. tonu ratou ki te kopere scenes mo te "titiro", engari i waho te teihana e hānga ana. I maoro puta i runga i takere TV rohe tonu te tino o te tuku, e kiia nei ko kua "titiro i roto o piringa." Ko te kaupapa hou i te tīmatanga pūtea e VID, a ka haere i roto i te tohanga o te hanganga hou hanga o JSC "titiro i roto o te raro." Ko te kamupene liquidated hohoro rite tukanga kiriata me te tukuruatanga ko huru tuwhera, me te ture.

mahi tōrangapū

I roto i a te wawe 90 Lyubimov Aleksandr Mihaylovich (kairīpoata) whakatau ki te tamata i tona ringa i roto i tōrangapū, me te rere hoki nga kawana o te RSFSR.

Ngā manaakitanga ki a ia, a ka haere ia ki te ture i runga i te rohe Tambov. taka Anchorman ki te Kaunihera o Iwi o te Hupirimi Soviet o te RSFSR. I maoro, ka kōkiri i ia te whakatūnga o te totohe "Huri -. Kaupapa New"

A, no te haere mai te whenua te tukipoto, timata Alexander Lyubimov, Vladislav Listev ko Alexander Politkovskaya tonu ki taupoki ana i te mau ohipa e tupu i te "Whare White."

I roto i te mutunga o 1991, ka mau ōkawa oti hōtaka tuku "Vzglyad". Ka rite ki ta te "pononga tūmatanui" kairīpoata noa te hinga o 1993, i muri i nei i whakakorea nga whare kāwanatanga, te Kaunihera Supreme me te Congress o mua o te iwi.

Mahi i roto i "Ostankino"

I roto i te 1992, i mahi Alexander Lyubimov ( "Titiro") i roto i te mana o te matenga o "Studio International Papatono me te tiri ataata," Ostankino ".

I roto i te ngahuru o te tau i muri mai, tata i mua i te huaki i runga i te teihana pouaka whakaata "korukoru" kaupapa TV "Whero Square", he paetahi o MGIMO "tukua te whatumanawa" o te VIEW kamupene Vladislav Listyev, mahue tona tūranga rite tumuaki-peresideni me te tika ki te waiho i te mema o te Poari o Directors.

Ko te kaupapa hou

"Vision" ko he anō o te whakaaturanga kotahi rongonui i roto i te 1994. I muri i te tahi mau wa, Alexander Lyubimov (UCI) Kei te whakarewa i te kaupapa hou i huaina "Ko e taha i runga i tetahi". Ko te "whakaatu tōrangapū" i roto i nei hoariri paruru i to ratou mata o te tirohanga, tomo te tautohetohe ētahi wā wera. Popularity whakatauranga o te hōtaka hou tere anga ki te riro whakauka i 1995, i roto i te pakanga pōti mo te whare o raro o te Paremata II huihuinga. He tokomaha te iwi mahara te ohipa i roto i te taiwhanga i roto i te tautohe whawhati i waenganui o Vladimir Zhirinovsky me Boris Nemtsov.

I roto i te puna 1995, patu Vladislav Listyev me kua Lyubimov ki arahi ano te Company TV "VID".

Teuteu mo te pōti

Etahi wa i muri mai, Lyubimov Aleksandr Mihaylovich (kairīpoata, iwi - Russian) whakatau ki te riro i te mema o te whakahau pōti Borisa Eltsina. Ki te mahi i tenei, ka haere ia ki Harvard University (USA), me te te whakawhanake i te akoranga whakangungu i runga i te hōtaka, "te kaiwhakahaere whakahau me te kaitohutohu tōrangapū."

I muri i taua, i ia te whakarite i te mahi i roto i te kaimahi pōtitanga-mua o Yeltsin, e i roto i 1996 i te mutunga o te rua o nga tawhio ko peresideni Russian.

ORT

I maoro rau Alexander te pou o te kaiwhakahaere whānui o te ahua pouaka i timata ki te faaaravihi i roto i te "fakafiefia" whakaatu ( "Whakaingoatia taua Tune," "Mara o Dreams" a na i runga i. D.). I muri i te kaimahi o CJSC "Russian Whakaata Public" (ORT) riro tenei i aroha ai, i whakaritea kaitohutohu genprodyuser hōtaka mōhiohio Ksenia Ponomareva. Ko te mahi e whai ake o tona mahi, hoko i te tūranga ki te whakatutuki. Kaiwhakahaere o te ORT päpäho pāpori, me te tōrangapū. Mai te ngahuru o 1997 Alexander Lyubimov (TV kaiwhakataki) i kua i whakaritea e ia upoko o te informprogramm Directorate, a meinga te matenga o te hōtaka "Wā". I roto i enei aravihi i noho ia tae noa ki te puna o 1998, a ka hoki ki te kaipāho tiro te mana o te matenga o te Poari Whakahaere o te hanganga.

I roto i te 1998, he paetahi o te Moscow State Institute whakarewa tetahi kaupapa "Here me Na". Tenei hōtaka kaituhi e haere i runga i ORT nga ra anake wiki. roa te reira i tae noa ki 2001.

Na whai wāhi kotahi ano i roto i te pakanga pōtitanga

I roto i te mutunga o o te 90 Lyubimov Aleksandr Mihaylovich (kairīpoata), e whakaatu ana ano te moni i roto i te pōtitanga Duma o te huihuinga i muri, te whakarite kaitono pānuitanga o te kimi huarahi "uouangatahá" Alexey Golovkova. TV tangata karangatia ia ki tona tari matua whakahau. Na ko te mahi o Aleksandr Mikhailovich te angitu: "uouangatahá" riro wahi tuarua, me etahi wa, whakatōpū i GCO i muri i "fatherland - Russia katoa" piri nga rarangi o "ER" o te rōpū te faatere.

Tautoko Freedom o Speech

I te timatanga o te kore riro Lyubimov te matenga o te hinonga pai-kore hou "Mediasoyuz". Ko te whakaaro o tenei whakahaere ko ki te tiaki i te haere noa o te kupu i roto i Russia. Heoi, ko te motu "pene mango" hohoro tuhituhi e waenganui i te Uniana o Journalists me te brainchild o take o Alexander kore ki te whakatū i mahi tahi tata. I roto i te puna 2002, ka hei TV kaiwhakataki kotahi o te Kaunihera o Heads o hononga o ahumahi pāpāho. Whakarara ki tenei, Lyubimov, mahi kaiāwhina kaiwhakahaere whānui o ORT Konstantin Ernst.

Ko te mahi production

I roto i te ngahuru o 2001 i timata te matenga "titiro" ki te whakaatu i te moni i roto i te whakaputa. whakarewahia ORT te whakaatu mooni hou "Survivor" me tamata tona ringa Alexander i te mahi hou mo ia. I roto i te 2003, kei te whakawhiwhia e ia, me tona hoa Sergei Kushnerev mo te mahi aravihi i roto i te whakaputa o "Survivor" te wa tuarua te telepremii whaimana Taffy. Na ka tahua kaipāho ona hua pütea i roto i te raupapa pakiwaituhi "hari Bear" kinoserialy "matapo - 2", "He te osi Here Quiet", "Barvikha".

I roto i te 2006 tirohia Lyubimov i taipitopito te tukanga whakaputa o hākoritanga 3D i tetahi o nga kura ngaio o Los Angeles. E rima nga tau i muri mai, i roto i te whare herehere o te wahine i roto i Perm, tīmataria e ia te hanga o te pakiwaituhi wheketere 3D-hākoritanga me te rorohiko whakairoiro. Ko te kupu ara kore-paerewa, ua hinaaro ia ki te āwhina i "tutuki" i roto i te ora o te wahine i runga i te mahi hou, a ka riro hua i roto i te hapori.

I roto i te 2007, TV kaiwhakataki i runga i te taahiraa rite ki kaipakihi Aleksandrom Mamutom whakapumautia te kamupene hanga "Mirumir", ngā momo nei kei roto i te hanga o te kiriata, e ngā āhuatanga o te tauhokohoko me te toi-whare. Ko te hua ko te kiriata - (. Whakahaua e I. Dykhovichny) "Europe Asia". Na ka anga te faaineineraa no te pihinga pikitia "Chapiteau whakaatu", engari i te toitoti mahi i runga taua mea e tika ana ki te kore o te moni.

He i tīmataria hoki te shooting o te kiriata "Cow Whero" o production Russian-American.

RTR

I roto i te 2007, karangatia Alexander Mikhailovich ki te mahi i roto i te VGTRK (katoa-Russian State Whakaata me Radio Company) a whakaherea reira ki te tuku "kaumatua". ka mea a Lyubimov ae me i te mutunga o te tau "ka whakanekehia" ki te kaiwhakahaere whānui tuarua tuatahi o VGTRK. Kaipāho i tiaki o nga ngā hokohoko o te TV hongere "Russia".

Etahi wa i muri mai, mahi Alexander rite te kaihanga mo te kaupapa pouaka whakaata "Ingoa o Russia", i roto i nei i homai te whakarongo te whai wāhi ki te tautuhi i te ahua rongonui i roto i te aamu i te whenua o, e pai kia he faahoho'araa o nga mea katoa te fatherland. Toa wa i whakawhiwhia te toa nui, me te rangatira Aleksandru Nevskomu.

I roto i te ngahuru 2008, disclaims "Vzglyad" hōtaka ex-upoko mana peresideniraa i roto i te "Media Union", rahui te tika ki te hei wahi o te poari te kamupene o.

kaupapa here ano

puta ngā mōhiohio i roto i te pāpāho i roto i 2011 i riro Lyubimov he mema o te rōpū tōrangapū "Meinga Matau", i reira i haere e kaipakihi Prokhorov. I waenganui Alexander Mikhailovich me Mikhail Dmitrievich i o te tīmatanga o 90 whanaunga hoa. I muri hekenga i te matenga i roto i te "rōpū" Aukatihia ai mahi Lyubimov kirimana ki RTR.

Otiia i roto i te ngahuru o 2011 i reira ko te afa, i hua i roto i te ope Mikhail Prokhorov o ngaro mema i roto i te "take tika". I aru tona tauira me Alexander, e kitea ana e ia e tika ana ki te karanga ki te ka upoko o te kāwanatanga Dmitriyu Medvedevu, ki te kaimahi anaanatae te pukukino o tona whakahaere , Vladislav Surkov, meinga he wahia i roto i te rōpū.

Aita i maoro roa i korerotia ai e taea Lyubimov "riro i te faatere o" RBC-TV, fatuhia e tona hoa rōpū o mua Mikhail Prokhorov. Tau mahana i muri i whakapumautia ia, ka whakaritea Alexander i General Kaiwhakahaere o RBC TV.

tapa'o

I roto i te mahi roa kihai i "tangata TV" Lyubimov te ūhia whaimana me te whakahonoretia ana. nona e ia te Medal o Honor, te Order o Friendship. He whakakake o Taffy Alexander, i whakawhiwhia ia ano hoki te taonga "Telegrand - 2005" mo tino whai ki te whanaketanga o te nūpepa. kua Ex-Tumu o VID kua hoki nga tau maha he mema o te pütea "Russian Whakaata Academy".

mārama ia ka korero Ingarihi, Tatimana me Wīwī. I rēhia, pai Alexander ki te haere te hī ika, i kite i to koutou pukapuka tino mataara te mahi whare tapere ranei.

Ia kihai ano i pai ki te mahara te kitenga haupoi me te mirihau.

whānau

Me kï reira e Alexander Lyubimov, i hanga e te ora whaiaro o tenei ra pai, e aroha atu ana te hawhe. e kore e rite ia ki te matapaki i ngā take e pā ana ki tona utuafare. O te akoranga, ngā he taua tūranga faufaa e maha tau tūmatanui, e ngā Alexander Lyubimov. Wife tau 1 TV ope - ko reira tona hoa Oksana Pushkin. ka mau ratou i mohio wahi i roto i te taiepa o "Ostankino", ara i roto i te wharekai, te wahi i awhina te MGIMO paetahi katoa i runga i te keke. Oksana ko Alexander î tonu ki aroha mo ia atu, me te faaoti ki tonu i te kōrerorero ahuareka i te ra kotahi, engari i roto i te tautuhinga tūmataiti. Otiia i muri i whitu noa nga ra i muri ratou tutaki TV kaiwhakataki hanga Oksana he tono, a ka he te reira tino kore e whakama, e kua whakangotea ana tana ipo i runga i nga ringa o te tamaiti. Heoi, roa te idyll whānau tau e rua anake. E ai ki nga hau, ko tino banal te take mo ratou whakarere. Kia i karangatia Oksana ko Alexander ki ana hoa ki te rōpū. ka haere Pushkin ki te hui, he iti mua atu i tona hoa. i te mutunga o hoki he torutoru haora Lyubimov, a ka a ia ki a ia he pounamu o te waipiro i te pae kāinga. ka ui Oksana tana tahu ki runga ki te kaupapa o mehemea e atu e ia ona hu i mua i haere mai ki te "pātaka o te ava." Whakahoki kupu Alexandra pehi ia: "He aha? Ko tenei toku fare, a au te mahi ahau i te reira katoa e hiahia ana ahau. " I muri i enei kupu o Pushkin kore hiahia ki te ora tahi ki te kaiwhakataki TV rongonui.

Ko nga piki me ngā heke enei, pea ite kotahi i roto i to outou oraraa whaiaro Aleksandr Lyubimov. tau wahine 2 - te tohunga me te kaiarahi o te reo Hapanihi me tikanga Hapanihi. Ko Natalia Kunikova tenei. Marenatia ki te kaiwhakataki TV rongonui, hoatu ia whanau ki tama e toru. whiriwhiria tamariki Aleksandra Lyubimova tino kawea atu e te ahumahi kiriata ngaio auaha tama. Engari i whiriwhiria e te tamahine matamua Catherine te ara o te mahi. Kotahi ara ranei tetahi, engari ko nga tamariki Aleksandra Lyubimova kore e hiahia ki te oaoa i te tiaki o tona papa, me te hiahia ki te whakatutuki i ngā hua pai i roto i to ratou mahi anake e ratou ake tautooraa.