Rangahau whitinga me te hanga matatini. matatini Interbranch - te reira ...

Matatini Interbranch - he hanganga kōmitimiti motuhake. I roto i te anga o te pāhekoheko o rerekē rāngai ahumahi, momo o ngā mahi. E arotahi ana ratou i runga i te mahi o tetahi mahi i roto i te issuance me tohatoha o ngā hua. Next, tango i te titiro, he aha e nga complexes ripeka-ahumahi.

Overview

matatini whitinga - he anga e taea te hanga e i roto i te wāhanga ahumahi kotahi. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, tu atu i roto i runga i te wehenga whānui o te mahi. Na, i roto i te ahumahi, i reira he mīhini-hanga, wahie, me te pūngao, ripeka-rängai complexes ahumahi metallurgical me ētahi atu.

Ko te wāhanga nui rawa

Ko te whenua kua te momo o complexes ripeka-ahumahi. Heoi, no te mea o ratou te mea i te nui rawa. Ko ētahi o ēnei, i roto i ngā, ngā:

• FEC.
• APK.
• ahumahi Matatini mo te hanga o ngā matū me ngā rauemi o te hanganga.
• engineering aunoa.
• matatini Military-ahumahi.

Whakaahuatanga Poto o nga rāngai tino nui

Energy matatini whitinga ngā he tokauku pūnaha integrated, Peat, waro, te hinu me te hau ahumahi, wera me te mana hiko rāngai, mo te hanga o te pūngao, me te tahi atu momo o te taputapu. faaite ratou i te whāinga noa, ki te whakatau i te hiahia mō te wahie, te hiko, wera. ngā kanorau i roto i to ratou arotahi Agriculture matatini whitinga rāngai. I roto i ngā, e pā ana te reira ki te ahumahi kai, mīhini hoki reira, te take o ngā hua tiaki tipu, maniua, taero kararehe. Kei reira hoki ahumahi pēnei i te ahuwhenua, hanga, whakaurunga ahumahi, tae atu te whakahaere wai me te reclamation whenua, ki te / x-mīhini. Ko te whāinga matua o te AIC tavini haumaru kai o te whenua.

whakarōpū

Kei te herenga wehewehea Inter-ahumahi whakaurunga arumoni ki mahi, me te ūnga. hāngai te whakamutunga kei i runga i te paearu kōwhiringa mō te whai wāhi i roto i te hanganga o te hua whakamutunga. Ko hoki reira o faufaa taketake mō te tārua ratou motuhake parau tumu. Tenei kāwai o wāhanga ūnga ngā engineering, wahie pūngao, ahuwhenua. Reira hoki ngā waka, me ngā rauemi kohuke complexes interbranch. whakamana wehenga o rāngai mahi i roto i runga ki te parau tumu o te whāiti i roto i te mahi ngā. Tenei kāwai ngā pūtaiao, me te hangarau, haumi me complexes hanganga. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou complexes ripeka-ahumahi o Russia.

tari haumi

Kei tēnei matatini whitinga o te hanga, te hanganga o ngā rauemi hanganga, engineering. Ko te whakaaro o tenei rāngai ko te whakataki ki te mahi o ngā pā ana ki ngā rawa pūmau. whai wāhi tēnei matatini ā-ahumahi i roto i retooling, whakawhänui me te whakanui ake i te taumata mana. I roto i tona anga ki te mea i hono toe langa 'hoki ahanoa.

matatini pūtaiao whitinga

hono te reira i te rāngai e rua. I roto i ngā, i roto i tona hanganga reira o te pūtaiao, me te tukanga mahi ano, whakarato putanga. hangaia ana tēnei puka te ki te āwhina ake i te tere o te auahatanga me te whanaketanga o te whakatinanatanga whai hua i roto i te mahi. Tenei matatini whitinga ngā whare rangahau, whakahaere hangarau, tari hoahoa me te tahi atu kamupene o te takotoranga.

Energy

Tenei matatini whitinga ko te tangohanga matatini me te mana whakatupuranga me te pūnaha wahie, ratou transportation, tohatoha, me te kohi. whanaketanga pūngao e he pānga i runga i te hōkai, tohu hangarau, me te ōhanga , me te akiaki ahumahi. I roto i tenei huarahi ki te pūngao me te wahie puna tu te reira rite tetahi o nga whakaritenga matua mo te rohe whakahaere o te hanga. Heoi, ki te ōhanga te tūranga o te rauemi maumauria noho ngā. kiritaki pūngao Meiha noho te wahi Pākehā o te whenua, me e hāngai e pā ana ki 80% o rahui arowhenua i roto i te rohe rawhiti. utu transportation whai wāhi ki te whakapiki ake i te utu mutunga hua. Energy rayonoobrazuyuschuyu mahi te mahi. I roto i te takiwā tonu o puna o kaha hanganga whakawhanakehia. pai te reira i te whanaketanga o te ahumahi, te mātauranga, me te whakatōpū o nga pa, me nga kainga a tawhio noa. Heoi, ringihia te wahi o te wahie, me te rāngai pūngao kaute mō pā ana ki 90% o nga tukunga haurehu kati, hawhe o te nui katoa o te rangi parahanga matū kino, me te 1/3, ki te wai. tenei katoa, o te akoranga, e taea e kore te i titiro rite te pānga pai.

metallurgy

I roto i tenei ripeka-ahumahi rāngai matatini whai wāhi, i roto i te anga o nei te hanga o ngā konganuku. Mō 90% o ratou - ferrous (rino me alloys hangaia i runga i taua mea). Ko nui ake i roto i tenei whakaaro i te rōrahi o te konganuku kore-ferrous, kamupene whai wāhi i roto i to ratou whakaputa me te tukatuka kei o faufaa nui mo te wāhanga e whakaratohia i roto i te whanaketanga ōhanga motu o te Str. Russia Ko tetahi o nga whenua ārahi i roto i te whanaketanga o tokahuke whakarewa me te tango,. Tenei wāhanga kaimahi e pā ana ki 1.3 miriona kaimahi hāngai 1/8 o whakaurunga production katoa.

Chemical me ahumahi ngahere

Ko te matatini kaupapa mahi tahi hangarau. I roto i tenei take, otaota matū i roto i tenei rāngai he o faufaa ngā. tautuhia ratou tūranga e te whakamahi whānui o te hua hua ratou. āhuatanga ahumahi matū te turanga rauemi whānui. Kei roto te reira i:

• ururua ahumahi.
• Air.
• Water.
• Wood.
• Kohuke, me te pera i runga i.

Ko te rauemi raw matua ko nga hua hinu taua, waro coking - rauemi rite rawa.

engineering

E kore te mea tenei matatini ngā takotoranga i runga i kiritaki kāinga. Te nuinga o nga hua hua nei i roto i te rohe rawhiti, kei te kaweake ki te rohe Pākehā o Russia. Hiahia o te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti me Siberia i roto i ngā taputapu me ngā mīhini e 70-90% te tutaki e kai mai i ngā rohe ki te hauauru, me te e kawemai. Te whakatakoto hinonga mahi i roto i te ahumahi engineering, tei reira ki runga ki te āhua o te hua: ko te papatipu o ngā hua, whanui o nomenclature, te tauine o te hanga o te kotahi, ahumahi, whānui tono ahumahi. I runga i te tōtika o te tohatoha pāngia e te maha o ngā āhuatanga:

• Ko te rōrahi o te ope mahi.
• Whāiti, huinga, mahi tahi, te kukū o te production.
• Ko te pātata ki te puna feedstock.
• whanaketanga pūtaiao, me te hangarau.
• Ko te rōrahi o ngā mahi waka me ngā utu ki runga ki a ratou.

kaha ahumahi

I tēnei huinga ngā te plurality o whakamātautau, pūtahi rangahau, me ngā rōpū, me te kamupene mahi i roto i te tuku o nga hua e hāngai ana. whakatika nei ia ratou mahi whānui i te whanaketanga, kainga, hanga, tangohia taputapu motuhake, me te hōia, kariri me ētahi atu mea waihanga. E te tikanga enei hua katoa mo te kaweake mō te whakamahi i ngā hanganga mana ā-o te kāwanatanga ranei. Ka rite ki kia haa e ngā māngai o te Tāhuhu o Defence me ētahi atu pokapū, me tinana whakahaere me kiritaki pūtahi. pā ēnei kaupapa te whakatau i runga i te whakatū o etahi mua, te whakatakoto whakaritenga whakatakotoranga, he whakataetae i roto i hara pea, te tauākī whakawhanakehia e te whakahou kaupapa. Mai January 2008, ähua katoa i roto i runga i te whakatau o te Military-Industrial Komihana, kawea atu i roto i te Federal Agency mo te supply o rawa sino, taputapu motuhake, me te hōia, me te patu.