Akomanga integrated i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa me pakeke

Ko te take o mua-kura me ngā ākonga o muri whanaketanga mahi hinengaro whakaarahia e ngā kaiako me ngā kaiako i roto i te mutunga o 70 o o te rau tau 20. Ko te raruraru ko e tika ana ki te meka i haere mai te kura ki te tamariki, e kore e kite i te ao hei katoa. e kore e taea e te tuatahi-graders hono marau maha ki te kitea te whakahoki ki tenei pātai te kaiako. timata ngā kaiako rapu mō huarahi ki te whakatika i tēnei raru, i taua momeniti reira i ngātahi akomanga i roto i te kōhungahunga.

Ko te ngātahi huarahi o tamariki kōhungahunga i roto i te mātauranga

I tēnei wā, ko te whakamahi o te kaupapa mai ake ano he huarahi whānui ki te mātauranga kōhungahunga. tangohia ōkawa te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga he tikanga kia rite ki nei kia kawea kindergarten katoa i te taha o te akomanga GEF ngātahi.

Ko te hāngaitanga o te huarahi

te kitenga o te hāngaitanga o taua akomanga whakauru ko e pārōnaki o ngā pūkenga kaiako i roto i te huarahi ki te hanga o te tauira pai o te whakatipu kura-i mua, me te tukanga mātauranga. hāngai Tetahi mahi integrated i roto i te rōpū pakeke o te kindergarten te i te whakarite ngā tamariki ki te ora kura, te hanganga o te tuakiri pūkenga o te tamaiti.

Hei hanumi te ihirangi o te mātauranga kōhungahunga

Synthesis o ngā pūtaiao whakahaere te kōwhiringa, tohatoha ōrite o rauemi mātauranga, te kimi hono wāhi mātauranga, te pai rawa o nga āhuatanga tino nui. whakahuahua whakangungu o ngā akomanga integrated GEF Ko tā te utu o te matauranga me ngā pūkenga whitinga, ngā whakaaro whakahauanga. I te mutunga o te haapiiraa ia e tango te kaiako urupare, na tātari reira te tohu o te whakawhenumi o te rauemi ākonga whakatau nga ngā e hiahia ki te poroporo ano.

kawea Tetahi mahi integrated i roto i te rōpū pakeke o ngā pūtahi kōhungahunga te roto i runga i te waitara, e me ū ki ngā whakaritenga katoa o ngā paerewa mātauranga hānga. I tua atu ki te whakatakoto i te whakaaro e toru-nga koikoi - mātauranga, mātauranga, whanaketanga - i roto i te whakarāpopototanga te paremata i roto i nga pūkenga katoa me ngā āheinga e kia rangatira i roto i te akoranga o te akomanga tamaiti. Reira tohu ano, ka whakaritea hua: whakangungu.

Āhuatanga o te mātauranga kōhungahunga ngā

I roto i ana mahi, GF Hegel, I. Ya. Lerner tuhia te hāngaitanga o te hononga o te maha manga i roto i te mātauranga o ngā tamariki kōhungahunga. Tuwhera integrated haapiiraa i roto i te kindergarten ngā whakaatu i te aroaro o ngā pūkenga matatini ako ngā ākonga. I roto i enei wā i hanga i te tamaiti te wheako pāpori-ahurea auaha, ako ia ki te kawe i runga i te mahi o te mōhiohio hua ki ngā āhuatanga ora rerekē.

Ko te tika tenei huarahi mo te whanaketanga o te pā ana fakaeongo-faufaa o te tamaiti ki te iwi a tawhio noa, kararehe.

Tetahi akomanga integrated i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa he tika mo te whanaketanga tahi o tuakiri o te tamaiti.

He aha e nga āhuatanga matua o te mātauranga kura-mua?

Knowledge riro i roto i te akoranga o te mahi, te āwhina ki te whakahōputu kōhungahunga tirohanga pūtaiao. akomanga integrated i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa whai wāhi ki te rapu hoki ratou ake rongoā, haapii te tamaiti ko "haepapa" mo ana mahi. kite tamariki ratou rite whai wāhi mātātoa i roto i enei wā, me te ako ki te mahi i roto i ngā rōpū.

Ngā wāhanga o te mahi

Tekiona o te hōtaka i i whakaaetia i roto i ia kōhungahunga, e arotahi ana ki te whanaketanga o te mahi hinengaro o ngā tamariki. Ka rite tetahi o nga mau faaiteraa o te kōhungahunga wāhanga whāriki mōhio te aroaro i roto i mara mātauranga katoa e whai ake nei ngā āhuatanga:

• Te hiranga mahi. He rite piki wāhanga tākaro he wāhi i roto i te hanganga o te moni hinengaro.

• Ko te whakamahi o te hangarau mōhiohio. Ko te hangarau whai wāhi te whakamahi o te integrated whakaaturanga rongorau piha haapiiraa, ngā kōnae ataata.

Hei waihanga i tētahi hononga tata, me te pūtahitanga whai hua o ngā ahunga rerekē e ngana ngä ki te tohatoha i te hōtaka e rave rahi ngā kaupapa matua.

mahi integrated i roto i te mana rōpū teina he taea i roto i te wāhi e whai ake nei:

1. Ko te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga reo. ka rapua e tenei pūkenga kōhungahunga i roto i te ake. Tenei mahi integrated i roto i te rōpū teina whāinga ki te whakarite me te ākonga kupu. Ka rite ki te hua, i hanga te kupu mātau, me te hanganga tamariki kura-mua.

2. hangarau piha integrated taea ki te whakamōhio kōhungahunga ki te ao huri noa ratou, ki te systematize me te faahohonu i te matauranga o te tītohu tūturu, ki te whakawhanake i faka'ai'ai hinengaro. tauturu Mahi whakaputa moni i roto i ngā ari me ngā tukanga. he mahi integrated pērā i roto i te rōpū faaineineraa whai wāhi te whakamahi o ngā āhuatanga: whakamātau, te whakatauira, te aroturuki, te tātari, kōrero, pānui. mahi hua taua e hāngai ana te hanganga o te ahurea kupu o ngā ākonga heke mai.

3. Teuteu mo te rironga o te matauranga. mahi integrated i roto i te rōpū faaineine taea ki te faaineine tamariki kura-i mua ki te ako: reo whakawhanake rongo whakaputa kōtuitanga tangi, me te tātari, ki te whakawhanake i te pūoko kōrero reo, whakamōhio tamariki nga kupu uara. I roto i te akomanga ako te tamaiti ki te hanga rerenga kōrero oti.

   I roto i ngā kēmu tūranga-tākaro, e kia kau ngātahi akomanga i roto i te pāngarau, kawea atu ngā mahi hua, tamariki faaohipa i to ratou wheako, mōhiotanga, me āhua aronganui. Ko te atamira o te pakanga ki te toa, te āwhina tamariki ki te whakaatu i ō rātou pūkenga kōrero. kore tahi mahi auaha whakawhanake pūkenga anake pāngarau, engari ano hoki kupu, whakarongo, mahara.

mātauranga waiata

ngā wātea mātauranga waiata kōhungahunga. Ko ia te whakarongo ki te waiata, te matapaki whakarongo ki te rangi, haapii te kaiako tamariki te waihanga whakaahua hinengaro. Ki te te akomanga integrated i roto i te pāngarau Ko tā te hanganga o arorau, te mau haapiiraa waiata ki tino whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o te whakaaro auaha, te kaha ki te pā whakapakoko whakaputa ki whakamārama tuhituhi. Enei momo o toi, rite tuhi, peita, whakairo, te tauturu kaiwhakaako tāpuekina tamariki ki te ao o te ataahua. A, no te ako i te waiata kōhungahunga Vocabulary. I roto i te whakangungu te takatu maheni ki nga mahi o te toi, ako ki te wehewehe i te hītekiteki i te opera, peita i te whakairo. pūrākau maha me ngā pūrākau, i te mea whai taonga i roto i te waiata, ko te ahua o te tokotoko, tahoê momo katoa o te toi o ēnei rā.

haapiiraa Musical whakawhanake mahara, mātakitaki, whakarongo ki ngā tamariki, Communication waiata ki kēmu pūkoro, ka taea e te whakapai ake i te whakaritenga o ngā nekehanga. kēmu Tūnga-whakatangi whakamahia i roto i te akomanga i roto i ngä pütahi kura-i mua, te āwhina whakawhanake tamariki kite o te ao i roto i te oro, tae, whakapakoko waiata oraora. Painting me koe whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o pai pūkenga nekeneke o ringa, i roto i tona ngaro, ka hei te kuao uaua ki te ako ki te tuhituhi pai.

kōwhiringa pāwhaitua

E ai ki nga hua o te rangahau i whakahaeretia i roto i te kōhungahunga, te hua pai e homai te uniana o pāngarau, me te waiata, tuhi me te whanaketanga reo, te tai'oraa i mahi o pakimaero me te aroha ki te ao.

Āhuatanga he akomanga ngā i roto i te kindergarten

tuhinga raupapa whakamahia i roto i te kōhungahunga, tā te hanga o te tetahi huinga o ngā akomanga. Ka rite ki te kaupapa i te haapiiraa taua tīpakohia ahanoa multidimensional e e whakaaro hei tikanga rerekē. Ko te hanganga o ngā akomanga pūhui whakamahia tōrino, concentric, tauira rārangi. hanga ana tēnei huinga e taea ki te huri i te ihirangi o te hōtaka, ki te whakarite haora kura.

1. Kupu Whakataki. Ko tēnei wāhanga o te haapiiraa tā te hanga o te tetahi āhuatanga raruraru e ka whakatenatena kōhungahunga ki te rapu huarahi ki te whakaoti i te reira. Hei tauira, ui te kaiako nga tamariki e pā ana ki te taea o te ora i runga i te whenua, kahore te hāora, me te wai. Ko e founga whakaturia whāinga e mārama tei runga i te putanga whakamutunga o ngā akomanga katoa.

2. Ko te wahi matua. whiwhi tamariki ngā pūkenga hou, mōhiotanga, ngā pūkenga, kahore nei e kore e taea ki te whakaoti i te raruraru fai e te kaiakopono. Ko tēnei wāhanga Ko tā te whakamahi o taonga ataata, whakaaturanga, whatiwhatinga kohikohinga. I roto i tenei wā te takatu haafaufaa ngā kupu, ako ki te whakautu i ngā pātai, e ui ratou.

3. Ko te wahi whakamutunga. Ki nga tamariki i te whai wāhi ki te hoatu ki mahi te matauranga riro i runga i te haapiiraa ia tika whakamahia mahi mahi i roto i te kindergarten. Wawata o te matauranga riro e te tikanga o te sculpting, tuhi, kēmu Makiri.

akomanga ngā tukua kōhungahunga ki te hoatu i te tirohanga kanapa, me te whanui o te ao. Me ēnei akomanga ki te waihanga i tētahi hononga i waenganui i ngā me ari. Anake i roto i te akoranga o taua mau ohipa i roto i te tamariki i hanga āwhina tahi, he mahara ki te ahurea toi me te rauemi matamaha. E kore te mea te aronga matua o te mātauranga kōhungahunga i runga i te Kawanatanga o te matauranga motuhake, me i te whanaketanga o te whakaaro auaha o kōhungahunga tamariki

Ko te hiranga o te whakangungu

Integration titau whanaketanga whakahauanga o mahi auaha o te takitahi, hanga reira taea ki te whakakotahi i whakangungu i roto i te manga o te matauranga e rave rahi. I roto i te āhuatanga motuhake o tetahi akomanga integrated i roto i te kindergarten, tohunga te mea i te kōtuitui o te ihirangi mahi, me te ariā. hāngai ana mahi te kore anake i runga i te roto, engari ki runga ki te waho o te tuitui o ngā kaupapa. whakaaro hoki tenei ahanoa taua i raro i ako te i te maha tūranga, fakamulituku whānui e pā ana ki te āhuatanga, ngā āhuatanga, te ako tono o te ahanoa.

Methods o te faaineineraa no te akomanga

I mua i timata te mahi i runga i te whakangungu integrated e whakamana nga mahi e whai ake nei i roto i te mana:

• tautuhia mara o te matauranga, te wahi te tuitui, ko te ki te whakamahi auhia;

• tīpakohia te ihirangi rite ki nga āhuatanga tau o ngā tamariki;

• whakaaro i roto i ngā whāinga me ngā whāinga;

• tāutu ngā mahi kōwhiringa.

mutunga

E akomanga whakauru i roto i ngā rōpū rerekē o te kōhungahunga whare mātauranga - he tikanga whai hua o te hanganga o te tuakiri o te tamaiti, me te kaiako. Peheé mahi āwhina i ngā kaiako ki te whakapai ake tonu ratou mātau ngaio. Āwhina ki te whakaiti i te kawenga pateko, rite titau te reira i te huinga o te momo o kōwhiringa mō ngā mahi. tukua ratou ki a koe te whakamahi i roto i te mea e kore anake te tari ranei ruma, ko te rohe katoa o te kindergarten piha haapiiraa, no te mea he tonu taua rangahau i runga i tūranga-tākaro, me te mahi kēmu pūkoro. Tamariki e haere ana kindergarten, ki hari te mahi i te mahi e tapaea ana e kaitautoko i roto i te rerekē ngā mahi integrated.