Yusupov Gardens. Mua, me te hakari St. Petersburg "peara"

I te timatanga o te rau tau 18 ko Yusupov Gardens he wahi ta'e o whenua rohea e te awa Fontanka me Sadovaya Street. Ko e taimi ia i te aroaro o ia ki a Prince GD Yusupov Pita te nui. I muri mai, i raro i te ārahitanga o tana tama Prince - toofa BG Yusupova, wehea te pae i kari ataahua ki roto, me awa, a i runga i nga tahatika o te fare Fontanka hanga o te rakau i roto i te kāhua Baroque.

I muri mai, i roto i te 1789, ka hoki mai te tama i France BG Yusupova ka kawea ki a ia he kohinga nui o pikitia me whakairo, kua hua he pātai o te hangaia anō o te fare. i karangatia te toi ki te whakatinana i te D.Kvarnegi hoahoanga, e whakahaere ki te waihanga i tētahi 1793 whare i roto i te kāhua puāwaitanga.

Tino huringa pehia me te kari pātata. keria tona rohe i te hāroto nui ki wha motu, piriti, a rere wai i roto i tona mōrihana. Puta noa i te kari i reira i horihori pukepuke nuinga picturesque, flowerbeds, whakapakoko mapere, Gazebos huatau me greenhouses ki hua onge. whakatuwheratia Yusupov Gardens ona tatau ki katoa te hunga e hiahia ana ki te haereere i roto i tona rohe nehenehe. Otiia hohoro i te whakaaro ki te kia whakarerea hoki o nga take auau o te mahi tūkino me te tahae.

I roto i te 1810, ka whawhati ake Prince Yusupov te utuafare, a ka hokona atu e ia tona whenua ki te pa. Kua kitea Garden he rangatira hou - te Institute pou Railway Engineers Corps o, a hohoro te hanga o ngā whare mātauranga me te noho timata i roto i tona rohe. tino heke tenei te rohe o te kari, me te mate i ahua ke te pae kotahi nehenehe.

E rima tekau nga tau i muri mai, i roto i 1863, i te wō o Alexander II, wahi o te kari i anō ki te iwi whānui. Hoki tenei whakawāteatia te hāroto me rua motu. Kawea ki a ia hono te Faahororaa Bridge, hanga, ka rere te puna teihana poti. riro Yusupov Gardens kua tino rongonui i roto i te noho. I roto i te raumati i konei te mahi i te taiwhanga pihinga, a i roto i te hotoke - maita reti ana, hanga kiriata, me te pupuri whakanui Kirihimete ki mumura me panekeke.

I te tau 1878, te kari Yusupov, te tuatahi i roto i te whenua Skaters whakataetae, a ka timata ia i taua momeniti ki kia whakaaro te wāhi o te ahua Skating i Russia. I roto i te 1887, whakawhitia te Kamupene te i aroha kari katoa reti ana, me te tau i muri mai roaa konei reti ana kura. Otiia ko tuwhera ki te pa i runga i hararei me taiopenga tonu te kari. I roto i te wa poto i reira i whakaturia kapa haupoi tuatahi te whenua o ka whakaritea e te Russian Figure Skating Toa.

Mai i 1892 ki te 1900 i tukua e Yusupov Gardens te ati rahi tino taui hoki ia. Ko tōna wahi-raki rawhiti o te wāhi tari i hanga ake te Tāhuhu o Railways, tae atu i te whare taonga rerewhenua. A i roto i te wahi ki te raki-hauauru kei te Imperial Society Rescue i runga i nga wai, i hanga i runga i te rohe o te tau nui o whare - whare, he whare putunga, te tari, te whare taonga, me te whare mo hui. I runga i tenei wahi i tapahia ki raro nga rakau katoa me tāuta taputapu mō whakangungu whakaora i runga i te wai.

I muri i 1917, tonu te kura ahua Skating ki te mahi, a i te 1924 whakahaeretia reira te aito tuatahi o te Soviet Union i ahua Skating. Ko whakaingoatia te kari i o nga tamariki Park i roto i te rohe o Oketopa o Leningrad. I roto i te 1990, riro ia te ingoa o mua.

Na he ataahua mīharo me āta tiakina Yusupov Gardens Saint Petersburg, i tetahi wa o te tau e noho me manuhiri rite tahi. He kōnohete o waiata puāwaitanga, hakari music blues, whakatuwheratia he ara maita Skating i roto i te hotoke, ka, pera i mua, ko nga kātoanga Kirihimete.

Directions ki St Petersburg ki te Metro teihana kari Yusupov: Sadovaya, Spasskaya, rohe Hay. Mai i te raro ki tae te ara. Garden, d. 54.