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"Whare Smart": te pūmana matua. "Whare Smart": huānga wāhanga, whakaaro, parau tumu o te mahi

kua haere whakaritenga o te ariā o "whare atamai" mo te wa roa i te kāwai o te pakimaero pūtaiao i roto i te mana haere tonu. I roto i tetahi ara tino tetahi ranei tenei whakaaro i roto i maha nga whare tūmataiti, he ngiha, kia māmā ki te mahi taputapu i te kaiwhakamahi. Heoi, i tēnei wā ka taea e tatou te korero e pā ana ki te tohatoha papatipu o tenei Māoritanga ki rahuitia nui rite te pūnaha mana pūrere multifunction integrated tonu-parirau kore he cheap, a he tokomaha te mea tino uaua. Mau, te ngakau o enei pūnaha ko te kaiwhakahaere "whare atamai", te aroaro o e titore nga parau tumu o tenei whakaaro i te aunoatanga hiko mua.

He aha te mea he pūmana ariki?

Tetahi pūmana Ko te tikanga o etahi mana tukanga, me te kei i roto i te taha ki te taputapu aunoa. Construction o te "kāinga atamai" fakahu'unga te oraraa o wāhanga whakahaere e taea te whakahaeretia e te pūnaha maramarama. Just ia a reira ko te whakaaro iti, e te tikanga arotahi tukatuka tohu taumai i te taputapu engineering me whare. I runga i te pūtake o te ngā mōhiohio hou, a ka hanga whakatau pūmana. "Smart Whare" kia whai whakahaeretia te whakakī rerekē whakaaro. I roto i ngā, kia reira kïia pūnaha haumaru, taputapu tūrama, rongorau, engineering taputapu hanganga, me pera i runga i. D. Tei runga i te maha o ngā whakaurunga pūrongo ki te whakahaere mahara, a ka kua whakaritea e te hōtaka pūmana.

taumahinga nui multicomponent taua mana. arotahi ratou mahi matua te i runga i te whakahaere o te taputapu kaiwhakamahi i runga ake-whakahuatia. Heoi, ki te mau tonu te tohaina hoki te mahi o te pūmana wahi o ona rauemi, e kore ki te whakahua i te kōwae ngaahi houalotú. I tua atu, kua hoatu tokanga makehe ki te whanaketanga o taua pūnaha ki tikanga kōrero. Hei tauira, GSM-pūmana mō "kāinga atamai" rite rawa ki ngā pouwhanga motuhake e tuku raraunga i runga i te mana o ngā wāhanga serviced tika ki te kaiwhakamahi mā te hononga pūtau. Ki te korero tatou e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te whakahaere i ngā pūnaha haumaru pūnaha engineering ranei, i roto i te take o te ohotata aituā ranei kia programmed te pūmana ki te whakamōhio ratonga motuhake. Ai e kore ko te pūnaha GSM anake nga tetahi o te hunga e e whakatinana te hononga mamao ki te tangata nona o te whare.

Wae o te kaiwhakahaere

Ko te huinga taketake o ngā wāhanga mahi ngā te rūnanga pokapū mana, he mana rōpū atu, te rorohiko tūmau, whakakā me ngā pouwhanga. I roto i te hui o te outage mana whakarato hoki te supply mana uninterruptible, engari atu maha utu reira atu i roto i te wā-poto, kia i roto i te aratau tamau o te mahi whakawhirinaki ki runga ki taua mea e kore e utu i te reira. rūnanga Central, i tahuri, Kei he mita pūngao, te operator kāpeka whakatuwheratanga ara iahiko takahi, contactors mana me te wae pūmana programmable. I ētahi wā whakamahia hoki nga tuatea iahiko raina mana, kōwae tāuru-putanga, tānga hiko, ka mea GSM-pouwhanga ko, me ētahi atu kia kua whakapai tenei huinga i te maha o ngā wāhanga - .. runga anō i te mea mahi whakamana e te kaiwhakahaere.

"Smart Whare" i runga i te pūtake o te whare iti, hei tauira, e kore ai whai i te kōwae tāuru-putanga, ki te whakaurua tuatahi te wae mana hōtaka tino pai te mahi. He whakaiti i roto i te maha o ngā wae mahi e taea te ue'i e te hiahia ki te arotau i te rauemi e hiahiatia ana ki te mau tonu te mahi o te matatini. A e kore ngā korero i te reira e pā ana ki te whakangāwaritanga o te pūnaha ki te whakarite hāneanea kaiwhakamahi i roto i te mahi.

Na ko reira e tika ana ki te whakaaro i te hanganga o te rūnanga atu. Ka rite ki te tikanga whānui, ngā reira pūnaha tārite tārua ranei e te hunga kua reira i roto i te hanganga o te rūnanga matua tikanga pŭpŭ tauturu o te kōrero ranei, me te pūnaha haumaru. Ko tona kōmitimiti ki te pūnaha whakanuia ana te tika o nga mahi e whakatinana te pūmana matua "whare atamai". Taputapu i roto i tenei wāhanga, hei tauira, e taea te māngai e te tikanga o te kōrero whatunga rohe, amplifiers me te taua poraka o supply mana uninterruptible.

He aha ngā mahi e whakamana e te kaiwhakahaere?

Ko te whānuitanga o ngā mahi e taea te whakamana e te kaiwhakahaere, ko te tino whanui, me te e tautuhi anake e te hiahia kaiwhakamahi ki te pīkau i to ratou whare. O te akoranga, pā tenei matua ki te whakahaere o ngā wāhanga engineering hiko, me te engineering. Ko te whakaaro rawa o "mau fare atamai" ko kotahi rongonui i roto i te huru o te kiritaki ki te haratau mōrahi ki te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha rama. pūmana Modern e faati'a ai mamao te mana me te aunoa kāinga me te huarahi rama, me te mana i roto i te whānui. Ahakoa i roto i pūmana kuti taketake mō te pūnaha "kāinga atamai" ka e arahina i runga i te ture o te supply mō taputapu hau, refrigerators, nga kohua i, ngā pūnaha ventilation, a na i runga i. D.

I roto i tenei take, e taea te programmed takere mana motuhake motuhake. E pā ana tēnei ki te taonga tino nui. Hei tauira, ki te whakahaere i te "papa mahana" maha ngā matatini te mana rārangi-wha i roto i te maha o ngā wāhi. Ka taea e te taua te mea o te hanganga haumaru, e mahi te nuinga GSM-pūmana mō "kāinga atamai" ki te kaha ki te tuku SMS-karere ki te kaiwhakamahi mamao me te ratonga i te haumarutanga. Ano, kia kia whakamana whakamōhiotanga i roto i awa whakarara, me te ahokore o kōwae kōrero e hāngai ana i runga i te hononga Ipurangi.

Ko te parau tumu o te mahi o te pūrere

Ko te ariā whānui o ngā pūnaha mana maramarama e hāngai ana i runga i te hanganga o ngā mana aunoa. E ko, i whirihora tuatahi te matatini mō te whakahaere motuhake o ngā wāhanga ūnga o "whare atamai". He mea nui ki te mōhio he aha te tikanga o te te mana taua. kia waiho tenei hei tautuhinga kōhua pāmahana, te "papa mahana", i runga i atu nga rama ranei, nga tawhā whakatikatika o te taputapu oro me ataata, me te pera i runga i. D. I roto i tenei take, pūmana "kāinga atamai" taea whakahaere, e ko, ki te hanga whakatau i runga i te pūtake o te hōtaka i mua i-waiho a ki runga ki te pūtake o te urupare i te taputapu kotahi. I roto i te take o mua ngā kōkuhunga te kaiwhakamahi tetahi tawhā mahi tauwhāiti mekameka arorau. He tauira matarohia - tāutanga o rama huarahi ki te mahi i roto i etahi haora i te po, me te ra haerenga tonu.

I roto i te take hoki mahi te urupare tohu tukatuka pūmana i te hōtaka tuatahi whakatokia, engari e hāngai ana ngā whakataunga i runga i ngā raraunga e kia huri ki runga ki te āhua o te toi serviced nāianei rānei. Hei tauira, me whakaemi wai kōhua i te tetahi pēhanga i roto i te pūnaha wai. Mai i te mehua pēhanga tāuta i te raina te wai, e tango te tohu i te kotahi atu ranei tohu i runga i te pūtake o to ratou pūnaha homai kē te hikohiko rōpū kōhua ritenga. Ko tētahi atu pātai ko e founga whai hua ki te kaiwhakamahi ka hei te kapa i hoatu pūmana. "Smart Whare" ko he pūnaha mahara, engari e kore e taea e ora i te reira ki runga ki tūmanako, ki te te hē tatau te rangatira te aratau whakahaere i roto i etahi āhuatanga.

"Aries" pūmana

Ka rite ki te otinga taketake tuku whakarerekē PLK100 pūmana, ki te āhuatanga e ai ngā i te whakamahi o te kawa Modbus mo te whakahaere o takere utu mōhiohio. Kei te hangaia te pūnaha mō te tiaki o nga whare tūmataiti noho ki e rua papa, huarahi rama, i raro i te papa whakawera, pūnaha whakaoho, me te pera i runga i. D. te huānga matua o te mahi matatini rite te pūmana arorau i roto i te kōrero ki te tauranga operator me te wāhi me ngā pūrere whakaputa mā RS-485 atanga. Ko te "kāinga atamai" i runga i te kaiwhakahaere "Aries" Ka taea te programmed tēnei putanga e te rangatira i tona hiahia. E te aroaro pūnaha IO MVA8 kōwae tairitenga me ngā pūrere whakawhiti i INSYTE kaihanga.

Ko te tahua matua he mana operator wae 6, ia o nei e runga i tetahi o nga wāhanga pononga. I roto i ngā, i tenei supply mana, pūnaha whakawera papa, taputapu rama, te tikanga o te whakahaere i te pāmahana i roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te whare, whakaritenga me te takahanga rangitaki. He mea nui ki te mōhio e ko te taua GSM-pūmana ki te whakahaere i te "kāinga atamai", i roto i nei e taea te hanga ki te unga SMS tenei. whakamana Whakamōhiotanga i roto i tenei take e ina he aituā i roto i te rārangi mana supply o rama huarahi, i roto i te take o te kore i roto i te ara iahiko supply me te rite. D.

Vera pūmana

I teie mahana, te mākete, ko te maha nui o ngā pūmana rerekē e wātea ana, engari tūtohu tohunga ki te whakapā atu i te kaihanga o te hua, ki te wheako whānui i roto i tenei wāhanga. I roto i te faatura i tenei, Vera tauira te utuafare i te rakau nui o te whakawhirinaki, rite te kamupene vai i roto i te mākete mō tau maha. Ko tētahi o nga rongoā hōu he VeraEdge matatini. Ko te āhuatanga motuhake o tenei pūnaha ngā compactness, mahi nui, me noho hāneanea. Ano, tu te whanaketanga i roto i te tahi atu te mau melo o te awhe Vera. Controller "whare atamai" i roto i te mahi o te whakakī ātaahua, me te hangarau matatau. Kaitito AZ tono mahi nui pūhara SoC, tona auau he 600 MHz. Kua te rōrahi o te mahara whakahaere kua ake ki 128 MB.

innovations tino nui whakatinana i roto i te VeraEdge, ko te pūnaha o te Z-Wave Plus kongakonga. Ko te rima te whakatupuranga o te maramara tenei, i te mea e mahi tonu ana te nuinga o analogues whakataetae i runga i te toru tüäpapa whakatupuranga. He aha te tikanga o tenei i roto i te mahi mahi? Ka taea e te kaiwhakamahi te whakamahi i te kawenga mōrahi o ngā kawa kōrero, i te taviniraa i neke atu i te 200 ngā pūrere. I tua atu, rite rawa i te waeine e ki te kōwae Wi-Fi, e faaore te mau fifi ki te whakahaere o te whaiaho rārangi kōrero LAN. Ko te hoki tenei he otinga hou, e kore e taea ano whakamanamana mana pūmana "kāinga atamai" i etahi atu kaihanga. Heoi, ehara i te mea kahore he ngaahi tōnounou o te pūnaha. Kia aroha mai, Ko reira kowaiwai o te supply mana uninterruptible integrated.

pūmana Arduino

tuku pūnaha Arduino otinga kaua rerekē engari arorau ki te whakahaere "whare atamai". Kei te tika karangatia e te reira i te matatini, e te whakatinana ki o ratou ringa ake, no te mea he faufaa te kaiwhakamahi whai wāhi i roto i te whakahaere te whakahaere te hanganga i roto i tenei take. Na, he aha kei te whakaekea i roto i te kete Arduino? Ko te huinga pūtake hāngai arorau pūmana iti i roto i te rahi, me te toe wae he pūoko, nga mea katoa o pūoko me tohu. A, no te te mea te reira e taea te iti te maha o ngā wāhanga, ka ko reira he wahi i runga i te mau parau tumu o te whakaiti o te tahi atu āhuatanga, engari kawea te kaiwhakahaere o "whare atamai» Arduino te ariā o te mä tata ki te tino. Tuatahi, mahi katoa o ona pūoko i runga i te pūtake ahokore, te whakakore i te tuuraa o whatunga maha. Tuarua, mo te whakahaere tika o te pūmana e kore e whakamahi i wae tuku iho ki awhi operator, me te whārangi tukutuku hāneanea me te hou, i te mea e wātea ana rite te tono pūkoro. Ko te pūoko, e homai e ratou ki pūrere, whakatika raraunga kohi pūngao, te tawhā o te pāmahana, me te haumākū, tuwhera o tatau me te rite. D.

pūmana Siemens

pūmana mana Tiamana te nuinga e pā ana ki te aunoatanga o ngā tukanga i roto i te ahumahi. Heoi, i reira ko tetahi raina rawa ngā o logo tata, e he hakari i te pūnaha mō te "whare atamai". Ko te kamupene i roto i te whanaketanga o enei complexes whai te aronga tuku iho, marohitia tauira e rua-putanga. kōwae Paraimere mahia wāhi-putanga mōhiohio hanganga ko te wahi o te papapātuhi, me te whakaatu. Ko te kōwae tuarua taea ki a koe te mahi ki te kaiwhakahaere mā te atanga whaiaho, e ko te ki te tikiake i ngā hōtaka mā te whakamahi i te rorohiko. Hoki whaiaro whanaketanga-o tikanga mahi me te kaiwhakanao tuku he hōtaka motuhake - Soft Whakamarietia. Ki te whakamahia te pūnaha te rite te pūmana pokapū mō "whare atamai", ka ko reira tino taea ki te hanga i to koutou ake hātepe mana me kawenga. I roto i ngā o te mahi me te taumahinga o te tauira i roto i tēnei awhe e ngāwari. Ko te meka e taea te whakarerekē i ia putanga o te pūmana logo i roto i te whakataki o pūnaha hou me kōwae, e whakarei ake te mahi o te taputapu.

Pai me ngā raruraru o ngā pūmana hiko mō te "kāinga atamai"

E nga painga mâro-o tenei momo o te pūmana taea te tuhia rongoā whai hua mō te whakahaere engineering, rongorau, me ētahi atu taputapu whare. Oia mau, te aravihi hinengaro o ara huinga ohie whakarato maha painga ki homeowners noa, te whakakore ratou i mahi ngā. Ka rite ki te tauira, ki te ranea hoatu he angamaheni Itarangi-pūmana. "Whare Smart" i raro i tona mana mā atanga whatunga tahi ki te Papatohu kotahi i roto i nei te rangatira e taea te pupuri ara o nga tawhā whakahaere tika katoa me raraunga i runga i te wae whakahaere. O te akoranga, i reira he kino ki tenei momo o pūmana. Ko ētahi o ēnei ko te matatini o te iteraa hangarau o te hononga me te whakataki ki te whakamahi o te mahi maha uaua, me te, o te akoranga, te utu nui.

mutunga

Ahakoa ki te maha kaiwhakamahi pūmanawa whakahaere pūnaha "whare atamai", mahunga multidimensional ratou me cumbersome, me etahi o ratou i te mau melo, kua roa kua ratou maheni. Hei tauira, te hikohiko i roto i nga kohua i hou, te pouaka, huinga acoustic me te rama maha whakahaere i runga i te mau parau tumu taua. Ano, he tokomaha pohehe mahi te kaiwhakahaere ano hoki "te kāinga atamai" ki ona ringa ake, ka tāuta pūoko pūnaha haumaru me te kōwae GSM. Anake, ki te i roto i te take o te pokapū haumaru matatini tavini pae, tūhono, hei tauira, pūoko neke me pūhohe paowa, ka mahi enei pūmana te tūāwhiorangi katoa o ngā pūrere kiritaki, e, i roto i te parau tumu, Nireaha ki te mana aunoa. Ko tētahi atu mea, ko te e he atu ohie i roto i ngā o te supply pūngao, uaua ki te whakatinana me te whakahaere i te kōwhiringa tuarua.

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