Whakatakotoranga me overclocking pūtukatuka Intel Core i5

Raina o pūtukatuka Intel Core i5 aroaro i roto i taua i te whānuitanga o ngā tauira ngā, e kore e mea ohie ki te whiriwhiri i te maramara pai ki te whakaoti i te raruraru e pā ana ki te rongonui i roto i Russian IT-tohunga anaanatae - "overclocking". Ie whakaterenga "rino". Na roto i te aha e taea te tīpakohia optimally pai paearu mō taua take Intel Core aho i5? He aha ki te titiro hoki ka overclocking te maramara?

Facts e pā ana ki te raina o maramara

Intel i5 Core - e kore ko te pūtukatuka tenei, a ka tūnga he hapu nui o maramara e rite te hua o te wāhanga utu toharite. I roto i ngā o te mahi pūtukatuka Intel Core i5 (maha arotake IT-tohunga whakapumautia reira) noho he tūranga takawaenga i waenganui i to ratou "teina" - i3 me i7. He aha e nga āhuatanga motuhake o enei maramara? He aha e nga āhuatanga matua o te pūtukatuka Intel Core i5, noa ki te nuinga o ona putanga?

Ko te pūtukatuka ano marara

taea e koe, hei tauira, tuhia e i roto i te maramara awhe mohio faahiahia hangarau Turbo whakanui. kau overclocking reira aunoa, ki te taurangi wa-tonu e whakaata te mahi riro iti. He maha o te tauira ngā he kongakonga hanga-i roto i, atu tenei motuhake o te tukatuka whakairoiro ataata.

Ko te auau karaka wā whakaritea e te mahi o Intel Core i5 - 1,2-3,6 GH. auau Whakaatu raraunga i roto i neke atu i DMI tika - 2.5 HP / hekona. Ko te hangarau kongakonga ahumahi rerekē - i reira ko te hunga e kua whakaputaina i runga i te pūtake o tioata o 45 nm, a reira ko te hunga i roto i te hanga e whakamahi ngā huānga o 32 nm. pūtukatuka Microarchitecture o tenei aho mohio te i roto i te rua putanga - Intel Nehalem ko Sandy Bridge. Ka rerekē te maha o otaota - 2 ranei 4, te keteroki taumata tuarua - 256K (matua 1) tuatoru - 4-6 MB.

He tino e taea te kawe e koe te overclocking pūtukatuka Intel Core i5 faahiahia i roto i te nuinga o ona akatuke'anga maha IT-tohunga. Na reira, ka ako tatou i nga āhuatanga o tenei maramara, tiraa ratou ki te 'amanaki o te whakanui ake i hua e "overclocking".

Āhuatanga o te hoahoanga

Whakaaroa, ki te timata te tahi mau āhuatanga e whakaata te hanganga o te pūtukatuka. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki Sandy Bridge, kia tuhia te reira e te Intel Core i5, mua e tino noa i roto i inapō "overclocking" e - e kore te kotahi anake, te wahi whakatinana te hoahoanga te. Sandy Bridge - ko te turanga o te mahi kia rite ki i3 me i7-rārangi. Heoi, ka rite ki tohunga tohu i ngā āhuatanga o te hoahoanga haukoti i overclocking kaua kounga. I roto i te hononga ki te aha?

Pū o Sandy Bridge

Ko te take i etahi āhuatanga matua, kahore nei te pūtukatuka whakaterenga Intel Core i5 uaua, i roto i te maha tauira o nga maramara, e kua rite rawa ki Sandy Bridge, kua āraia noa. Ko te nuinga e taea te tatau "overclockers" ki i5 i runga i "patu" - he hua auau o e pā ana ki 900 MHz. Hoki e kore ko te overclocking ngākaunui ngaio te ahua tino kōhure (ahakoa mo te runaruna - te manakohia maitai).

Heoi, i reira i5 pūtukatuka i roto i te aho i roto i nei uara whakaatu o nga multipliers tika taea noa. Ko ētahi o ēnei maramara, hei tauira, Intel Core i5-2500K. Takahi, e taea te overclocked taua tauira, rite etahi IT-tohunga, ki runga ki te 5 GHz me runga ake. He maha ngā tohunga "overclocking" e maongo ano e te meka e te utu o pūtukatuka ki multipliers wetekina tika manapori. Tenei taea, hei tauira, utua e pā ana ki 200-250 tara ia pūtukatuka, nehenehe o pai "whakatere", ki te whakatutuki i te taumata o te hua, ki te kore tata "moni" tītipi - na te mea maha tohunga.

pūtukatuka Ideal mō te overclocking

E ai ki etahi tohunga, Kei te pai mahi overclocking pūtukatuka Intel Core i5 i roto i te i5-2500K whakarereke taua. Ko ia āhua ngāwari - e pā ana ki rite te nui rite whakahuatia i runga ake, ka whakarato te hua i roto i te overclocked rawa tika. I roto i te tahi mau āhuatanga, "whakatere" te pūtukatuka, rite ki etahi tohunga, he reira rite ki te i7 atu whaimana. A, ki te whakarite koe i te utu, te ōwehenga utu-mahi o te pūmanawa tupu, pera tohunga whakapono, hanga ana e ia i5 pea te otinga pai atu i te tauira kotahi e te mea hōu, engari tino atu te utu.

O te akoranga, ki te whakarite tatou i te pūtukatuka i7 me Intel Core i5, ngā rerekētanga i roto i te taumata o te hangarau, ko te. Hei tauira, rerekē i roto i enei rahi keteroki kongakonga tuatoru taumata. Neke atu i te tauira pakeke rawa te ki 8 MB, Jr. - 6. Heoi, rite tuhia e tohunga maha, e kore ko te hiranga mahi o tenei rerekētanga i roto i te nuinga o te wā.

Intel Core 2500K: āhuatanga

Tonu i te whakaahuatanga o te Intel Core i5 2500K pūtukatuka, i te mea he kaitono mō te mema o te pai mo te overclocking, kia tuhia te reira e whakaaro maha tohunga reira tino taunga ki te hiahia o te kēmu. I tua atu, ko te matua 4, rite rawa nei te ki te maramara - ko te rohe mo te tokomaha o "petipeti" rongoā o tenei ra. e kore e taea e ki te whakarato i te mahi petipeti hua tūturu tonu pūtukatuka e tautoko he maha nui o miro tukatuka tukutahi.

Factor "rino"

O te akoranga, te whakamahere ki te overclock Intel Core i5, "overclocker" kia whiwhi tika mua ngā ahu "rino". Me ōrite ngā āhuatanga pūmārō o te tahi atu wāhanga o te PC te mahi pūtukatuka. Ki te whakamahi tatou te 2500K Core i5, na ka hiahia tatou he rorohiko, te āhuatanga o e kore e tukua ki te whai ake:

- te makariri ki hohoko kore iti iho i te 1800 wae ia meneti;

- kāri whakairoiro o te Radeon HD 5870;

- momo RAM DDR3-1600, 4 GB iti;

Desirably, ko ano hoki te pūnaha tautauā kounga i runga i te tahuhu.

tauwehe pūmanawa

Overclocking - tenei, kia rite ki te tahi mau inapō "overclocking", he ahua o te ako iti. Na reira, e kore e te kaiwhakamahi kia kino ki te tiki ano hoki i te tika "pūmanawa" wae. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te pūnaha whakahaere pai, he reira rawa e taea ki te overclock te PTM i roto i te pūnaha whakahaere Windows 7. Me hoki hanga e koe tino e kua tāutatia wāhanga pūmārō katoa te taraiwa hou.

Hua rapu inenga

Hei wāhanga o te pūmanawa ko reira nui ki te tiki i tētahi hōtaka ki te tōtika ine i te hua e whakaatu PTM overclocking. I te aha te huru o te pūmanawa hanga reira tikanga ki te whakarongo ki? Ko tētahi o nga hōtaka tino pūkenga whakamahia "overclockers", - 3D Mark. Kei te whakaaro ia e maha IT-tohunga, whakarato hua feunga whāinga i runga i te mahi o te matua pūtukatuka, āta tutuki whakataurite tohu ki te hunga whakaaturia e te tahi atu maramara.

Ko tētahi atu whaipainga whai hua - PC Mark. E nehenehe te reira te whakamahi rite te ahua matatini o te pūmanawa mo te mahi whakamātautau PTM.

I roto i te momo tino pūkenga o te pūmanawa mo te tere PC o rangahau (me te PTM kahore anake, engari ētahi atu wāhanga pūmārō) - te hōtaka SiSoft Sandra. Ko tētahi o te whāinga nuinga (te mea e paraparau tatou no ine maramara mahinga) inenga katoa e kitea i roto i te SiSoft Sandra, ko te whakamātautau tauhanga. Ka taea hoki e te reira i te hua Tuhimunatanga whai hua o inenga i hanga e tetahi o nga kōwae o te hōtaka.

Ētahi tohunga whakapono e i5 pai taunga te hoahoanga o te pūtukatuka Intel Core ki te mahi i roto i te hōtaka "chess". Ko te kupu, ki te ine i te mahi ki runga ki te whakaterenga kongakonga e taea te i runga i te maha o ngā whakawhitinga i hanga e ratou i roto i te tukanga o "nekehanga whakaaro." Ko te hōtaka, i te mea pai, kia rite ki ngā tohunga, he tika ana mo tenei whakaaro, - Fritz Chess Benchmark.

Pūmanawa e pepa

Ko te hōtaka i runga ake - i te reira pūmanawa spetsilizirovanny mō "overclocking". Ahakoa te meka e te tikanga homai rawa pono ratou whakamahinga, me te tukua tau tika taipitopito ki tatou mahino e founga angitu te crackdown, tūtohu tohunga ki te whakamahi i roto i te tua hoki "noa" taputapu. Hei tauira, he pūranga: te whakamahi i pūtukatuka whakatere taea tamata ki te fao (ranei te whakaputa whakamuri tukanga) kōnae, ine, tuatahi, te tere whānui o te mahi, a tuarua mā te mātakitaki i te pūmautanga o te PC rite te katoa.

Ka taea e te reira whai hua, me te Photoshop - ina koa i roto i ngā o ngā mahi ki te whakapakoko, e pā whiriwhiringa īnaki. Kei te tino pai te utaina tenei momo o te mahi ki te pūtukatuka. Ki te mea ka mahi tō rorohiko i Te whakamahinga o enei e taea Photoshop eu - ka pakaru te maramara i runga makona mātau.

He aha ētahi atu taputapu e taea te haere mai i roto i te pepa? Ko reira tino tika ai kia, hei tauira, he tono pēnei i Linpack. Hoki e kia whai hua ki te tāuta i te whaipainga, me e taea e koe te pupuri i te aroturuki PTM pāmahana. Ka rite ki taua, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te hōtaka Temp Real. Kia hoki kia te reira whai hua PTM-z tono ki te kohikohi raraunga e pā ana ki te pūnaha.

tauwehe kēmu

I runga tuhia matou e te maramara i mua ia tatou - ko te pūtukatuka kēmu. Intel Core i5, ki te titiro tatou ki ona āhuatanga taketake (pērā i, mo te tauira, he turanga tere karaka - neke atu i te 3 GHz), tino te mea tino hua mō "mahi petipeti." Na reira, ka tere hanga reira tikanga ki te titiro me pehea e whakahaere i te pūtukatuka i roto i ngā hōtaka motuhake e whakatau i te taiao kēmu, ranei, i roto i te meka, te kēmu ratou. I roto i te take tuarua, ka taea te whakaritea ona tohu mahi mā te whakamahi i te whaipainga Fraps.

I mua i te tīmata koe whakamātautau - i roto i te pūmanawa ranei kēmu - Intel Core i5 e hiahia ana koe ki te "mehua" ki tautuhinga "wheketere". Whakatika i te whika i roto i nga momo tēnā o pūmanawa ka taea te whakanui ake e koe i te multipliers auau. Me pēhea te ki te mahi i te reira?

āhuatanga BIOS

Ko te ara tino utu ki "overclock" te pūtukatuka - ko ki whakaturia te tautuhinga tika i runga i te āhuatanga i roto i te BIOS. Ki te mahi i tenei, anō te PC, me te i te timatanga o tīmata te press rorohiko DEL - i roto i tenei mahi waiho tatou i roto i te BIOS. Pea, o te akoranga, e te tomokanga matua i roto i te pūnaha tāuru-putanga e kia rerekē. Engari kia rite ki te tikanga, Me whakaaturia he tīwhiri e runga i te mata tonu. Kia titiro te reira i te tahi mea rite tenei: Press DEL ki tomo BIOS. Engari o te DEL, te kupu, ka e tohu he pātene e hiahiatia rerekē ki te he reira rerekē i te tohua.

Tomo te BIOS, kitea te momo o te Mana kōwhiringa Auautanga. ka waiho te reira e wātea ana he torutoru āhuatanga taketake. E hiahia i roto i te rua matou - te auau whānui o te pūtukatuka pahi (te whakahuatia te reira i roto i MHz) me, pono, tona whakarea. e kore e pa ki reira i te tawhā tuatahi. momo hangarau o pūtukatuka Intel Core i5, e hāngai ana i runga i te hoahoanga Sandy Bridge, e kore rawa hototahi ki te whakatikatika o nga tawhā o te pahi pūnaha. Ano, ka rite ki tohunga mōhio, he tata nui whakanui mahi ki te whakamātau ki tenei tautuhinga, rite ki te tikanga, e kore e whakarato.

Hei whakanui i ko ahu whakamua

Ko te wāhanga tuarua o te ngā e tino manakohia. Āhuatanga Intel Core i5-2500K pūtukatuka e faati'a ai te whakanui ake i te tau whakarea i roto i te pātai, ki te 57 Heoi, ko reira houhou ki te maka atu tika te uara. He mea tika ki te whakaara āta te ahua, whanganga te hua o "whakaterenga" i roto i te hōtaka e kua whakaaro matou i runga. Optimal uara whakanui tīmata - 40. Ki te tīmata te pūnaha ki te riro iu, ka taea e raro koe i te reira.

Ētahi tohunga tohutohu "overclockers" ki te whakamātau ki te take e kore e anake, engari ano hoki ki te ngaohiko PTM. Otiia e kore e te te wāhi ahurei o te tirohanga i runga i tenei kaupapa i roto i te tohunga kitea. He hoariri o tenei huarahi. I te wa ano, ki te hiahia tonu te kaiwhakamahi ki te mahi ki tenei wae, kia tīmata koe ki te ūnga o 1.15 V. I te ara, etahi tohunga e mea e āta mo te Intel Core i5-2500K, he rawaka tenei taumata ngaohiko ki te whakatutuki i ngā hua tino arotau overclocking.

hua mahi

He aha ngā hua e taea te whiwhi i te whakaterenga o te maramara? Ka taea e tino pā tāuta Intel Core i5 i roto i te kēmu rorohiko i roto i te āhuatanga o te tupu o te mahi tūturu? E ai ki te tohunga, ka taea e kia pai nga hua. Tāutanga - whakatikaia. E rave rahi o te IT-tohunga nei whakahaere te whakamātautau hāngai, kua whakatakoto he rawa taa'eraa i roto i ngā o te mōrea o te pukā nga kaha overclocking o te pūtukatuka. Ko tino taea ki te whakapiki ake i te mahi mahi o te maramara i roto i nei noa'tu e waiho te pāmahana PTM i roto i te paerewa hangarau. Te tikanga o tēnei e taea e koe te whakanui ake ake, ki te tauwehe tika. Heoi, ka riro te reira e hāngai ana te pātai o te pūmautanga o te pūnaha. Me te reira ki te kia whakamatautauria, arā i roto i te maha o ngā hōtaka.

Overclocking - he wāhi ki te tino tere ake tō rorohiko, kahore tetahi atu haumi. Ko tino taea, na reira, ki te tiki i te pūtea tapawhā-matua Intel Core i5 me whakapiki ake i tona hua i roto i te tikanga, ka kawe mai ki te taumata i rite nei ki te hunga o te ārahi "moni" tauira.