Wae Donetsk: Ahat Jami Mosque, St. Iver Monastery, Monument ki te kaihoko rīanga

I te tau 1869, i te kaipakihi Ingarangi John Hughes hokona whenua i Prince Kochubey i kawanatanga Ekaterinoslav. I runga i nga pareparenga o te awa Kalmius tata kainga Aleksandrovka, haamata ia te hanga o te tipu metallurgical. whakaturia Coal whanaketanga kaporeihana. Ko te hanga tuatahi Metallurgical Plant hua e toru nga tau i muri i te hoko whenua Hughes.

Ko reira i tenei inaianei mo te wa tuatahi i roto i tamata te Russian Empire innovations metallurgy pērā i te whakamahinga o oumu Coke me hau wera. whakawhanakehia tere Ahumahi i roto i te rohe. i whakahau ano matou engineering, ironworks. Mahi kainga, ka karanga Yuzivka, tupu. A i roto i te 1917 ka reira he pa. I roto i te tipu hauota taua i whakatuwheratia. Ki te taeraa mai o te mana Soviet i roto i te pa, tuatahi whakaingoatia Stalin, a i roto i 1961 i hoatu e ia he ingoa hou - Donetsk.

wae Donetsk

Kainoho o te pa i roto i te mahara o te tangata, kia nui ki te mahi mo te whanaketanga o te rohe, whakapumautia i roto i te 2001, he tohu ki a John Hughes. Kei te pa i roto i te rohe steppe. Ia anake wā karapotia e te ngahere. I roto i tenei rohe i reira ko te roto, te faahitihia awa Kalmius pukepuke iti.

I roto i te Hakihea 2001, i whakatuwheratia St. Iver Monastery (Donetsk). whare-kohatu White ki te pourewa domes nehenehe me pere karapotia e te otaota ahurei. Ētahi tūemi rerekē i hoatu ki te ohu i te Donetsk Botanical Garden. Ko te whare karakia, ko te o tuaukiuki Siu - he rārangi o te Icon Iberian o te Mother o te Atua te tuhituhi i runga i te rongonui moke Maunga Athos Janis. Kia aroha mai, i tukua e nui te marae me te whare o te ohu i roto i te pakanga i roto i Donbas.

I roto i te Donetsk, i reira te mea he wahi Muslim - Korāna Ahat Jami Mosque, i whakatuwheratia i roto i te 1999. Ahakoa ka timata te hanga nui mua atu i te hapori Muslim, tuku ki rite "Star o te peropheta i." Ko te Korāna tuatahi hanga i roto i te Donbas. I muri i taua wahi o te karakia kua puta i roto i te tahi atu pa i roto i te rohe. fakamanatu Architecture Ahat Jami Mosque etahi wahi tiketike Muslim i roto i Istanbul. Tenei pokapū, hanga kirīmi-tae ki te kikorangi pouri. I rānei taha e rua huatau, Minaret mua-rangi.

Museum o Arts Fine

I roto i te 1939, i whakaturia te pa i te taha o te Museum o Fine Arts. I roto i nga ra o te Pakanga II o te Ao i katia ai. I muri i te whawhai, ko ia he mema o te hītori rohe rohe, ka i huaina taiwhanga toi. A i roto i te 1965, i hanga e ia te Donetsk rohe Museum Art o. Ko te peita konei e whai wāhi ana ki te rangatira kāinga me te ke. He Tuhinga, e tohu ana i te taonga toi o nga wa onamata. Tenei karaihe me te parahi, okouku krasnolakovoy, me te ipu, peihana, me ētahi atu oko. Neke atu i te kotahi mano ngā tūemi pūkete mo te kohinga o peita e Western toi Pākehā Dufresnoy, Te Tai Tokerau, Amigoni, Glauber me etahi atu.

whakaaturanga Fakaofo i runga i te whakaaturanga o ngā ata o kaitoi Iukereiniana me Russian o nga rau tau tekau ma ono, tekau ma whitu, me te tekau ma waru o. Nehenehe Ko te tari o te whare taonga whakatapua ki te toi whakapaipai. Kei te hanga te reira o te karaihe, porcelain, rakau, me te Hēki, whariki, kakahu iwi, me te pera i runga i. Ko te whare taonga whakaaturanga tūturu o mahi, i reira peita i toi rongonui: Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Serov, Savrasov, Vasnetsov, Surikov me etahi atu. Tenei ko nga whakairo neke atu i wha rau.

kairīanga Sculpture

E ono tau ki muri, whakapumautia te pa he tohu rerekē - te kaihoko rīanga. Ko te whakaaro o tona hanganga no ki te kaiārahi o te kamupene "ASKA". whakaatu ana te whakairo te tangata haehaa i roto i te koti, pōtae i te kotahi ringa me te kopamārō i roto i te tahi atu. Ka mōhio ana Fans o kiriata Soviet i roto i te hunga mahaki, tangata atawhai-natured Yuri Detochkin. Ko te protagonist o te hunga whakahoroma Soviet kiriata "Kia tupato o te Car", tona ahua kei te whakamiharo whakaurua i runga i te mata i te rangatira o te pikitia Soviet tenei - he ngingila Innocent Smoktunovski. Ko te tiketike o te whakairo parahi o e pā ana ki e rua mita. Kei i te pūtahitanga o te peeraa i Shevchenko me Artem.

kari huaota

He aha e nga wae māori mohiotia i roto i Donetsk? I roto ia ratou Ko te kari huaota, i mea i hanga i roto i te 1964. Ko ia tetahi o te nui rawa i roto i Europe.

Rima tau ki muri, i whakawhiwhia e ia te mana o te tuku iho motu o Ukraine. I te kau, te wāhi kari ko e pā ana ki e rua rau eka. Kei haere Bogodukhovskaya kurupae. I tona rohe i reira e whitu roto. I tua atu ki ngā tipu e tupu i roto i te mohoao, i reira te mea he tipu pārūrū me pārū, e kua rite rawa ki rima greenhouses.

Museum o Vasiliyu Stusu

He aha atu he utu kitenga i Donetsk mātanga? I te tau 2002, i roto i te Gorlovka whakatuwheratia te whare taonga whakatapua ki te toa tōkeke mō ngā tika tangata, kaiako, translator, kaituhi Vasiliyu Stusu. Ahakoa te wā wa rerekē, te whakarau Stus rite ora Osip Mandelstam, Lva Gumileva, Anny Ahmatovoy me ētahi atu pūkenga e he patunga o te whakatoi i nga rangatira rōpū me ngā māngai o te ao taihara. Ko te whare taonga kei whakaahua, kakahu herehere, tuhinga i te pūranga KGB, oti rawa makasini Stus. Ko reira taa'eraa i riro te kaihanga he rūtene kānara Oleg Fedorov. I roto i 2012 oho te whare taonga ki Donetsk.

Railway Museum

I te wa ano te pūtake o ngā wheketere nui, i roto i te mutunga o te rautau tekau mā iwa, Kei te whakawhanake Yuzovka reriwe hakune. E te tau 130th o tona kitea, i roto i 2000, tīmata ai ki te whakahaere i te whare taonga o te hītori me te whanaketanga o te rerewhenua Donetsk. Tenei e kohia nga whakaaturanga o neke atu i te kotahi rau tau ki muri. Reira terekarawhi Morse, pukapuka tawhito, tuhia 1909, whakatapua ki te tau 25 o kaimahi pereoo kākahu o Catherine me maha atu whakaaturanga ngā.

mutunga

Na e matau ana koutou ki nga wae o Donetsk. He i roto i tenei pa, me nga urupa ataahua me ngā whare taonga, me te maha atu wāhi ngā. Te ti'aturi nei tatou e, i whai hua te kōrero aroaro i roto i te tuhinga ki a koutou