Vulfovits Pol: haurongo me te whakaahua

Paora Wolfowitz Dandes (whanau 12/22/1943 i New York, USA) - State o te ahua United States, e mahi Minita Tuarua o Paruru (2001-2005) i roto i te whakahaere George W. Bush. Mai i 2005 ki te 2007 ko ia peresideni o te Bank World.

Vulfovits Pol: biography

Ua haapii papa o Wolfowitz, he manene i Poland, mate i roto i te Holocaust nei whānau, pāngarau i University Cornell i Ithaca, i reira riro Paora tona Bachelor o Pāngarau i roto i te 1965. I te tangata taitamariki, ka ia hiahia i roto i te hītori me te tōrangapū, me i roto i te tau 1963 ka haere ki Washington ki te tango i te wahi i roto i te hīkoi mō ngā tika ā-iwi. muri haapii Wolfowitz pūtaiao tōrangapū i te Whare Wānanga o Chicago (oti i roto i te 1972), te wahi i tetahi o ana kaiako Leo Strauss, he ahua ārahi i roto i te neoconservatism.

Moving ki Washington

I roto i te 1973, oho Pol Vulfovits ki Washington, te wahi tuatahi mahi ia i te US Agency mō Arms Mana ko Disarmament, whai wāhi i roto i ngā whiriwhiringa i runga i whāiti patu rautaki (1973-1977), me te ka i roto i te Taparima rite Tuarua tauturu papa'i parau o Paruru (1977-1980) .

I roto i te peresideniraa o Ronald Reagan, ko ia he hēkeretari āwhina o te kāwanatanga mō te Te Tai Rāwhiti Asia me te Kiwa, a ka te karere US ki Indonesia. He te te taunga ki whawhati i te hapori Muslim āhua ia ki te whakamahi i te mana hōia American rite te tikanga ki te whakatairanga manapori huri noa te ao.

parau haapiiraa Wolfowitz

Pol Vulfovits, nei parau haapiiraa i whakatakoto te nuinga e te wāhi whakamahere korero US i roto i te wā 1994-1999, whakaaro te United States superpower kapu o te ao. Ko tōna whakaaro, ko te ki te whakakore i tetahi ope kino anö i roto i te rohe e te mea tino ki ngā ngākau nuitanga te whenua o me ona hoa. riri Potential i Russia - tetahi atu kaupapa nui e āwangawanga Pol Vulfovits. Ana kupu i runga i te tumu parau tohe ki te mahara e kore e ratou huringa manapori i roto i Russia me tina heke, ahakoa te uauatanga rangitahi, te whenua e noho te mana hōia nui rawa i roto i Eurasia, te tetahi anake i roto i te ao ahei o whakangaro te United States.

kaihoahoa pakanga

Te whakahaere George Bush. Pol Vulfovits mahi rite Minita Tuarua o Paruru mo Kaupapahere, te whakawhanake mahere mō te Gulf War (1990-1991) i raro i te ārahitanga o te Minita o Defence Dika Cheyni (ka tumuaki tuarua-peresideni i roto i te whakahaere Bush).

mutu ia i mahi tūmatanui, ka kua mahi i roto i te rangahau, e whakaako ana i te National War College i roto i Washington, DC (1993), ka mahi rite te tumuaki (1994-2001), te Kura o Arā International Studies i Dzhona Hopkinsa University i Baltimore, Maryland.

Ko te whawhai i roto i te Iraq

I roto i te 2001, ka hoki Pol Vulfovits ki tōrangapū, a ka Minita Tuarua o Defence Donald Rumsfeld. I muri i te whakaeke kaiwhakatuma o Mahuru 11, tautoko ia te whakaekenga o Afghanistan, a ko te māngai ārahi o te tomokanga muri o ngā hōia US i Iraq. Ko tautohetia te whakamutunga, a ka whakahē Wolfowitz mō te tautoko i te pakanga.

Ārahi i te Bank World

I roto i te 2005, i mahue ia i te whakahaere Bush ki hei peresideni o te Bank World. Ko tētahi o ana kaupapa nui i ki te aukati i te pirau i roto i nga whenua te whiwhi pūtea taurewa o tona whakahaere.

Ki tenei mutunga, i roto i Oketopa 2005, ka tae mai Russia Pol Vulfovits. Kua tohaina e te pūnaha ture o te whenua i roto i te hiahia o te ripeneta, me Bank te Ao mo enei take 50 miriona US tāra. Kua te nui taua kua tohaina i te pūtea.

I 2007, i reira nga waea mo tana rīhainatanga i muri i nga tau e rua i mua whakaritea e Wolfowitz translation me whakatairanga o tona kaumeá Shahi Riza, e mahi i roto i te pēke. ua faaite e ia tona rīhainatanga i 30.06.07.

Vulfovits Pol i roto i tōkena taretare

Ahakoa i roto i te pou o te matenga o te Bank World i roto i to ratou noho i roto i te rua-ra tere o Turkey i ngā he hui ki te Pirimia Tayyip Erdoğan Reydzhepom, tae mai ia he Korāna i Edirne. I te tomokanga ki te whare Muslim ki te tango atu koutou hu, pera i Pol Vulfovits. Peresideni tōkena nei utu ko tata 400 mano $., I te rua ki te peeks o ratou koromatua.

kihai i ia te wā tuatahi i kitea e ia i roto i te āhuatanga ōrite. I roto i te kiriata, Michael Moore o "Fahrenheit 9/11," ka tuwha Pol Vulfovits i runga i te tihi i te aroaro o te köwae ona makawe i mua i te ahua pouaka.

te āheinga pūkenga

I muri noa iho hekenga i tona pou i te Bank World i waenganui-2007, ko Wolfowitz te pūkenga i te āheinga i te American Enterprise Institute. noho ia mateaki ki te kaupapa here United States o wawaotanga, korero i roto i nui nūpepa US, te momo Fox News Channel me i te maha ngā mahi o te Institute.

I roto i te Hui-tanguru 2015, ka Wolfowitz he kaitohutohu i runga i kaitono kaupapa here ke i roto i te mau Peresideni Jeb Bush.

Tauākī e pā ana ki Hiria

Hiriani Civil War - tetahi o nga kaupapa maha e hāngai ana i runga i Pol Vulfovits. i whakaputaina kupu o tona i runga i te kaupapa, hei tauira, i roto i te London "Rātapu Times". I roto i ngā, i tuhituhi ia e kia arahi wehi e pā ana ki te mau hopearaa o te hinga o te tikanga ki te tautoko kaha atu mo te pato'iraa, engari e kore e he kupu whakahoki mo te otirā. kua awhinatia kore ki te whakarato i te pato'iraa, me te whai wāhi ki te tiaki i te whenua tukua pupuri atu te tikanga hōia te painga, me te whawhai.

I roto i te Mahuru 2013, whakaritea Wolfowitz te āhuarangi i roto i Hiria ki Iraq i muri i te tuatahi Gulf War. E ai ki a ia, e kore te mea Hiria Iraq 2003. tenei Iraq i roto i te 1991 I te tau 1991, i te Hononga o Amerika te faingamālie, kahore e maka ana ora American i mōrearea ki te tautoko i te whakatikanga ake Shia ki Saddam me angitu. Engari, ka noho te United States a tawhio noa, ka ata tirohia whakamatea ia o mano tekau o te iwi. kahore US i, ahakoa he ratou tino ngāwari ki te whakaara ngangaretanga ki angitu. E ai ki a ia, ki te tupu i te reira, te ao e kua ka whakakahoretia o Saddam Hussein, ka reira e waiho he tuarua te whawhai. ka mea a Wolfowitz e te whawhai i roto i Hiria he ake aroha i roto i te ao Arab atu ara te raruraru Arab-Iseraela, a kore e te United States mamae parekura i te tautoko o te pato'iraa Hiriani, engari ka kia utu hoki reira.

Ko te puna Arab

taunaki Wolfowitz he wawaotanga US pukuriri i roto i te mau ohipa o te āhua pāngia e te whakaoho o te "Spring Arab", i whakahe etahi o ana hoa neo-momo ki te whakaaro o te whakatairanga i te manapori i roto i nga whenua pērā i Ihipa. I roto i te Maehe 2011, hei tauira, whakamoemiti Wolfowitz wawaotanga o te peresideni a Mitt i Ripia.

Tauākī e pā ana ki Iran

I roto i te waenganui-Pipiri 2009, piri Wolfowitz te faaino o te peresideni Obama mo tona kiia "ngoikore" i roto i pā ana ki te raruraru pōtitanga i Iran. E ai ki a ia, ko nga whakahounga rapua e demonstrators Iranian ki te kia mau tonu. I roto i tenei āhuatanga, e kore e taea te United States noho watea. Whakarongoa i Amerika iho ko te tautoko puku o te hunga kaha pupuri me te whakahe te hunga e whakahe ana ki te āhua ngā o ngā take. E riro te reira i te korokë nanakia ki te, i roto i te kaha ki te karo i manapori pakari, te tohutohu US nga pauna i te taha o dictators, marutuna tona e pai i runga i te whawhai haere noa.

whakahē Wolfowitz te kawenata karihi tae i roto i te Hōngongoi 2015 i waenganui i Iran me te nui mana e rima ao. E ai ki a ia, te kirimana homai nga whakaritenga katoa o te tikanga Iranian me homai reira rauemi atu nui ki te haere tonu i roto i ēnei mahi.