Ture o Parkinson: he whakarāpopoto. a Parkinson Ture i roto i te mākete kararehe

Ka taea e koe te ora, haere ki te mahi, ki te hanga i tētahi kamupene nui ranei ki te whakahaere hokohoko iti, kahore hoki e mohio ki ta nga ture o Parkinson o, engari e kore te auraa i te reira e kore e mahi ratou i tenei wa. He pūkenga, me te āwangawanga i roto i te ora ratou - i te whakahaere o bureaucracies ki tinihanga ki takoha, whakaora pūngao, me te hanga i te utuafare kaha, me te pakihi angitu.

whakatakoto ia ratou Cyril Parkinson. riro ture a Parkinson te bestseller i te waenganui o te rautau XX, engari te mea te reira e hāngai ana i ngā wā katoa me te i roto i nga whenua katoa.

Haurongo Cyril Parkinson

whanau Cyril Parkinson Norton i roto i te utuafare toi, te wahi i tona papa, he kaipeita, ko tona whaea - kaiwhakaako music. A 30.7.1909. Kuraina i te kura St. Pita i Yorkshire, majored ia i roto i te hītori i Cambridge College o Emmanuel, te wahi whiwhi tohu o ratou ariki i roto i 1932.

I te tau 1935 riro ia tona tākutatanga i roto i te rapunga whakaaro ki te tuhinga whakapae whakatapua ki te hokohoko o Ingarangi i roto i te moana rawhiti i roto i 1803-1910, aua. haere ia i te rota, me i 1938 ki te 1940 whai wāhi i roto i te whakaako.

Mai i te tau 1940 ki te 1945 haere ia mahi hōia, me muri i Tuhinga ka ia he kaiwhakaako o hītori i te University o Liverpool. Mai i 1950 ki te 1958, e Cyril he ahorangitanga i te University o Malaya i Singapore. I roto i te wā kotahi i tuhituhi e ia he pukapuka "a Parkinson ture", i ko te tuatahi he raupapa o ngā tuhinga Sapphire mo te "Economist" makasini, ngā muri i roto i te pukapuka.

I roto i te 1960, mutu Cyril Parkinson, noho i runga i tetahi o nga Motu o te Hāwai , me kua oti rawa tona wa e manawapa ki te tuhi pakimaero, whakaari, ngā pukapuka i runga i te mahi me te whakahaere, rere , me te peita. I roto i te 1993, ka mate a Maehe 9 Cyril Parkinson i Waitaha.

Ture e ahau Parkinson o

Ko te ture tuatahi o te Parkinson e tika ana mō ngā iwi e hiahia ana ki te kia whai hua, me te whai wā ki te mahi i rite nui rite ngā mahi hua taea, tautautefito ki he taimi tae mai te reira ki te whanaketanga o ratou ake mahi.

Tangi te reira rite tenei: "e te mahi i te wa wahi ki reira." Ka taea te whakaatu ai te reira i te tirohanga o te āhua o te iwi e mahi me te hunga e hanga to ratou ake mahi whai wāhi i roto i te arearea tino ranei. Tei runga i te hōkai o te mahi a te tangata, te mea he momo o huarahi ki te whakatinanatanga.

tukinotia te ture tuatahi i te tirohanga o te bureaucrat o ranei te kaimahi e kia e ki te wa wahi mahi i te mahi, e te reira te wa, a ka ōrite te reira i te matatini, e tika ana mō taua wā.

Tenei te tikanga e te mea e taea te mahi i te reira i roto i te 2-3 haora, a i roto i tu tona mahi i roto i mo te 2-3 ra, he reira na uaua e ka kawea te reira i roto i roto i enei ngā.

mea Same hoki i tohaina e 2 anake haora o te mahi kia māmā nui ki te kia whakamana i roto i te wa. He te mutunga e whai ake te ture - ki te tango ia take tika rite nui te wa kia rite ki te tino hiahiatia ki te rere i te reira, i nga wa katoa ka oti te reira i runga i te wā.

Ko te taha ki kino o te ture tuatahi anake mahi mo te hunga e kore e nei i whakamahia ki te whakaturia kati kiko, me te e kore noa tamata ki te tātari te nui te wā koe e taea te mahi i tenei e mahi ranei. Ko te hua - te mahi te wiwi tamau roa i te take ohie, me te nohopuku whaihua ranei.

Taupānga o te ture o te whai huatanga whaiaro mō te kaimahi - ki te mahi i te mahi hohoro, me te wa mahi toe ki te horo'ai ki te mea he rite te ahua ki te kia tino pukumahi.

Ko te ture Tuarua o Parkinson o

te tono ture a Parkinson ki te kore anake whai huatanga whaiaro , me te tupu o te taero, engari ano hoki nga āhuatanga pūtea o te ora o te tangata katoa. Ko te ture Tuarua o Parkinson na ô e whai ake: "Ko e utu ahu ki te hopu ki te moni ki runga."

E whakaatu ana tēnei ture e pehea hohoro tupu moni o te tangata, pera ano hoki faarahi te utu o tona tāke. hangaia pūnaha tāke uiui te kia e te tangata, ara te whakanui ake ratou moni maha nga wa, noho ia i te taumata pūtea taua rite ki te whakapiki ake i te pai.

3 Ture o Parkinson

a Parkinson Ture Tuatoru ko: "arata'i te tupu ki te whīwhiwhi, me matatini - ki te mutunga o te ara." E pā ana tēnei ki ao katoa o te oraraa o te taata, ina e ratou i roto i te wā whanaketanga.

Ka rite ki tetahi wāhi tīmata ki te tupu, no te te aru tonu reira e te taumata hou o raruraru. Hei tauira, whakatuwheratia te tangata he pakihi iti i roto i i mahi ai ia. E pā ana te taumata o te moni me te whakapaunga ki ia, me te te hononga ki te kaitirotiro pupirikana anake.

haere mea "ki runga i te maunga", ka anga ia ki te whakawhānui i ō rātou production me kaimahi e utua ana. Kua nui haere te taumata uaua i roto i te rahi ki te tupu o te mahi. Me ki utu utu, whakarato mōkihi hua, hoatu poroporoaki, ki te pūrongo ki te kaimahi kaitirotiro tāke i runga i te auau huamoni rerekē.

Kei te whakamatauria tonu a Parkinson ture i te ora iho. Kua riro te kaipakihi he kingitanga pūtea pakihi iti, me i tupu me raruraru - i te poari o kaiwhakahaere, kaunihera hea ', kaimahi hokohoko uniana, hua pāpori, te taero puru hipi, me te ake.

I roto i te aamu o te hinonga tauira maha, ka mutu corporations nui ki te te tīariari i muri i to ratou tini mōrahi me te matatini o te hanganga whakahaere.

Ia kamupene, rite nga kaipakihi kia mohio e herea te hinga te ki kia i muri i te tupu nui. Ko te pai, tika kia kia rite tenei. Kimihia ara kē o te mahi ki te waihanga atu puna o moni, te tahi mea atu ranei.

Ture taero

ture a Parkinson e pā ana ki te taputapu uiui e kore he i roto i te feaa, me te hiahia kahore tohu. He tauira o tenei, ko te whakahaere o ngā tari ā-ture hea i roto i te ao.

E ai ki te kaituhi, kei te whakaaro te reira ki te hei i te tari tino pai, arā, o te 5 i te mau melo, rite e ngāwari ana ki te hoatu tahi ratou, te wha o ratou rite mohio ratou mea, a kore e taea tetahi e matau ki tetahi mea, kia tino tika mo te tūranga o te heamana.

Engari kia rite ki whakaaturanga hītori, i roto i ia whenua i ia wa ki te hanga i tētahi tari iti, engari i muri i te rua ranei tau, kua nui haere te reira, na tetahi me tetahi, tae noa whawhati ake ia, ka tīmata katoa i runga i ano.

Rawa whakakitenga Ko te tauira o te British Whare o Ariki, i i pā ana ki 20 te mau melo i roto i tona puka taketake i roto i te 1600, e āta arahina ki 850 i roto i te 1952. wā Ia i roto i te rūnanga whakaritea iti "podkabinety" cabinets ngaro, papa me ngā hanganga uiui rite.

Parkinson ture taero titiro rite te tātai mō te tautuhi tau whakarea horihori taero.

ture a Parkinson mo te wahine

ana ture Mrs. Parkinson ki te atu rā pērā i romance me te faaipoiporaa, tahi peia me te whakaritenga o te whānau "kohanga."

Ko te pukapuka e kore e pā ana ki te wahine o te kaituhi, rite fakatokanga reira kaipānui i roto i te omuaraa ki a ia. Tuhituhi ki te tikanga nui o te katakata, ko te pukapuka matua ahua pouri - he pera warea kē ki nounou tao'a, me te whakaritenga o te ora e whai iti māramatanga o te āhua o ki te mau whakaara ratou tamariki iwi, a ki runga ki te aha turanga hanga me mau te faaipoiporaa kaha.

Ture o Parkinson mo te wahine mo hoki taime ina ko nga kotiro i roto i te āhuatanga taumaha, me te kaha o ratou hiahia, kua hāngai ana ki te whakangaromanga o te mea katoa e haere mai tona ara.

Ko te ture tuatahi e te wera o te ahanoa, he pukumahi te raveraa i ohipa whare rā te āta nui haere tae noa ki te "tauhiuhi atu" i runga i te tahi atu, he kaupapa matao-toto.

kī ana te ture tuarua, e kore e taea e koe te whakahaere i "i te tere breakneck" ki te waea, ki te i tenei kau he mahi tino nui.

toru o te ture - ko te tohutohu e kore ki te hanga whakatau noa kua matao o mau hiaai tenei, me te hinengaro, ka kite ano mooni mārama.

Parkinson me te mākete kararehe

Kei te āwangawanga a Parkinson ture i roto i te mākete kararehe, ki runga ake katoa, nga moni mua, me te hunga e whai ake nei :. "te wa pau i runga i te kōrero o te tūemi, he inversely hautanga ki te nui o te whakaaro" I te ngakau o te ture - te wehenga o te iwi i runga i te ao ki te 2 momo: te hunga e whai i te miriona, me te hunga e kore te mahi nei i.

Millionaires e whakamahia ki tau nui, engari i roto i te ao, he tokomaha atu iwi e whai mano. Kei te nuinga o taua iwi i tito ngā komiti pūtea, e, whakaaro te tono mo te kaupapa i $ 100, ka rapua e te tauturu i runga i nga pene, me te ki te wero i te whaitake o ratou te whakamahi. I te tahi atu kaupapa, ka taea e ratou wehewehe miriona, e kore noa ratou tautohetohe whango e pā ana ki te tika o enei haumi.

Kaunihera Pakihi

kore pukapuka o Parkinson i whakaatu i te "ngaro" o e founga ki te hanga i te pakihi angitu hanga te milia o te kaporeihana ranei. E te tikanga ratou ki te whakamārama pēhea te kore te pakihi e taea te hanga.

Ki te tango koe i te pukapuka "a Parkinson ture", he whakarāpopototanga o e ni'ai te take o te whai huatanga whaiaro, me te tohatoha tika o ngā rauemi tangata, tetahi o ona wāhanga nui e 100 tohutohu mō kaipakihi.

Kei te whakatapua e ētahi o enei tohutohu ki te pūkenga o te kōrero te tangata, e hāngai ana nei i runga i tetahi mahi. He he ano hoki te kupu tohutohu o te pehea, ki te hei i te rangatira whai hua mō ētahi atu, me te hoki ratou. Ki te hoatu ratou e koe ki te mahi, tetahi mahi hohoro tupu ki te pakihi pai.

tono Practical o ture

Ahakoa i tuhituhi Cyril Parkinson ana ture i roto i te ara kata-korokē, whakatakotoria ratou āhuatanga nui e pā ora tangata, te whanaketanga o te whanaungatanga whaiaro, angitu pūtea me te whakatinanatanga o te pūmanawa auaha me te hinengaro o te iwi.

Ko ratou e hāngai ana mō te 60-doma o te rau tau whakamutunga, ka kia e hāngai ana i roto i te rau tau XXI. Mai reira, pai ake te hangarau, engari kua noho te taua i te hinengaro o te kaimahi, bureaucrat kaipakihi ranei. Mā te whakamahi i te ture o Parkinson o taea e nui tere ki te whakatutuki i ngā hua i roto i tetahi take.