Tuanui mnogoschiptsovaya: āhuatanga me tāuta o te anga heke

I teie mahana timata te whare ki te mnogoschiptsovoy tuanui ki te whakatau pinepine. He o hoahoa rawa taketake ēnei whare. Otiia ki te hanga i te hoahoa whakatutuki kore mnogoschiptsovuyu katoa, no te mea he reira anake i te viivii ore o te kamupene hanga motuhake. Ko te utu o enei ratonga he tino nui, kia taea te utu i te reira ki te hanga i te hanganga i taua, e kore rangatira katoa. Heoi, nui nga hua tūmanako katoa. Kia kite tatou he aha e nga āhuatanga o te tuanui taua a pehea faikehekehe reira i te ētahi atu?

āhuatanga

mnogoschiptsovaya Roof - hanganga kaua uaua, e ngā he plurality o ngā āhuatanga hanganga (te Roha, Kuku, rara, awaawa, me ētahi atu).

Tenei momo o te tuanui whakamahia te nuinga i roto i te hanga o ngā whare ki te āhua Tapamaha matatini, tahora mohiotia, ki te nui o te ruma me te wahi i reira e atu toronga ki te whare.

Mnogoschiptsovoy pūrere tuanui - he reira tino utu, no te mea e hiahia ana koe he rota o rauemi tuanui, a i muri i te mahi ko te nui nui o tona ururua. Kei te tūtohutia hoki te reira ki te kia tino ki te tiaki o te kounga o ventilation o te wāhi fungavaka me wehe oti i te wāhi wera.

i hanga Mnogoschiptsovoe paninga e te pūrere me te hanga o te hihi maha roto koki - awaawa roto i rere te nuinga o te rerenga.

Ko tētahi o nga drawbacks o tenei hoahoa ko te whīwhiwhi o tona hanganga, me te utu nui o te wā me te kaha. Ko te nuinga noa i roto i te hanga o kāinga tūmataiti tenei momo o te tuanui.

Ka taea e mnogoschiptsovaya tuanui e ohie ki e rua puke, mnogoskatnoy ranei ki titahatanga maha.

whakaaro teie mahana ki te kia tino paingia hoahoa poluvalmovaya me Matarua coatings.

painga

I roto i te āhuatanga pai mnogoschiptsovyh taea tuanui e he nunui:

• He ahua rerekē, me te tino ataahua. Ka taea e te hoahoa e tino rerekē, i runga i nga tawhā me ngā āhuatanga mahi o te hanganga rānei.
• kaha High me te tika. Tenei momo o te tuanui e taea te tu pikaunga taimaha tona mata, kahore te huri tona ahua taketake.
• Mauroa, he mutunga ora ratonga. Heoi, kia mau i roto i te ngakau e reira ko te wāhi nui takaro e te rauemi i whakamahia, me te hoahoa.
• Māmā. Nā ki te pinakitanga, kei raro i te pinakitanga nui i runga i taua tuanui kahore e whiwhi ua.
• Te kaha. Ka taea te whakamahi Space raro i te tuanui i to ratou ngarahu pai.

hapehape

I tua atu ki painga maha, kua hoki mnogoschiptsovaya tuanui etahi huakore, kia hoki e maharatia.

• Ko te matatini o te hanganga o taua hanganga e pā ana ki te aroaro o te plurality o huānga (Kuku, rōnaki, rara ranei te rite). Hei kawe i taua mahi titau whakangungu. Ki te haafaufaahia mnogoschiptsovaya tuanui ki ona ringa, i roto i te tikanga ki te karo i hape i roto i te hanga kia whiwhi tohutohu i ngā mātanga i roto i tenei rohe, i e tauturu i roto i te hoahoa o te kaupapa tuanui, korero koe pehea tango ki ki pūkete te kawenga o ngā rauemi tuanui i runga i te pūnaha wharikitia, me ētahi atu
• He nui o rauemi hanga ururua, e tika ana ki te meka e kua he tetahi nui mnogoschiptsovaya rōnaki, rara, whakaiti, me ētahi atu i te tuanui e te whakamahi inefficiently.

Me pēhea te ki te waihanga i tētahi mahere hoahoa

1. Ko te kaupapa o tetahi kāinga taea te hanga e mā te whakamahi i ngā hōtaka rorohiko hou. Ehara i te mea uaua, ki te mea matua whakaaro:

• Tawhā whare whakaarahia;
• Tau o ngā hanganga kawenga-amo;
• Utaina o te tuanui, me te rauemi ki te whakamahi;
• hohonu turanga.

2. Me koe ki te mohio he aha ngā āhuatanga ko te tuanui me te āhuatanga matua o tona pūnaha tuanui.

3. Ko te hiahia ki te tuwha i te kawenga e mau ana tika kurupae me heke i runga i te taiepa o te whare, kia rite ki te whakarite e ratou te pūmautanga o te tuanui. He mea nui ki te mahino e te iti te tawhiti i waenganui i te heke me kurupae, te kaha te tuanui.

Rauemi mō te hanga o nga whare

Mai kua mnogoschiptsovaya pikaunga taimaha i runga i te hanganga i te tuanui, tohunga tohutohu ki te hanga i te whare o te rauemi kaha, me te pono:

• anga;
• pereki;
• raima aerated;
• te poraka pahuka i.

I te tahi taime whakamahia te rakau: a tawhio kurupae āhua ranei. Whare i roto i ngā take pēnei, ki te tu i te kawenga o te tuanui me whai i te rahi nui, me te whānuitanga o ngā hanganga kawenga-whanau.

Hei whakanui i kawea te ora mahi o te hanganga i roto i te maha o nga mahi i runga i tona whakapakari. Hei tauira, whakarei te turanga taketake o te whare te. Te taha te paenga o te waikeri turanga keri oti ringihia raima ki rebar. taiepa Utaina-whanau e whakarei rauemi rite ranei hanganga motuhake whakarewa fabricated, e taea e hohoro a ngāwari eke i runga i te roto me te waho koki o te hanganga.

Mnogoschiptsovaya tuanui: hoahoa

Hoki te tuhia tika o te taua hanganga tuanui kia ako i te reira āta kōwae. Kei o te hanga:

• rōnaki;
• heke;
• mauerlat;
• crates;
• tapa hehema me whakapae;
• raorao;
• retireti;
• haehae;
• tatau;
• tauwhare.

Mnogoschiptsovaya tuanui: pūnaha wharikitia

Mai te mea tino uaua te hanga o te taua tuanui, kia kia utua tokanga makehe ki tona tātuhi. Ki te mahi i tenei:

• ine i te rahi katoa;
• tīpako i te taha o te tuanui;
• whakatau i te momo o te pūnaha tuanui;
• tātai i te heke;
• tohu raorao wāhi wāhi te Roha tapa pou, hutihutiraa, girders, abutments me āhuatanga atu pūnaha wharikitia.

Ko te pūtake o te pūnaha tuanui wharikitia he mauerlat mnogoschiptsovoy. Hoki ona tutaki hanga whakamahia, e rahi 15x15 cm 10x15 cm. Te roa o e pā ana ki 1.5 m. Ranei te tāpae i te reira i runga i te tihi o te raima pereki ranei te taiepa, me te titiro rite te anga mārō e pā ana. eke taiepa waho tia ki whakarewa piauau mauerlat tāuta i roto i whakamoho kupenga. Heke (i tahuri tautau ranei) e hanga i papa e e 5x15 wāhanga m. I te huinga o nga puke hehema e eke, me te hauroki waewae wharikitia. Mai ka whakahaua te kawenga matua ïa i runga i te te μtorsional¶ hauroki, kia whakapakaritia ratou papa o te rahi kotahi. I te tihi o te heke e hono ki tahi i te tahi hiwi, e taea te hokona rite-hanga hanga ranei i papa, me te kurupae ratou. I heke kē tāuta o papa eke crate. Hei whakanui i te kaha me te tika o crates hanganga pūtau hanga kaua e nui ake 50x50 cm.

Construction o te mnogoschitovoy tuanui

I muri i te hanga o te anga puta ki te hoahoa mātao. Hoki enei take, ki te kiriata kirihou ohie, i whakatakotoria e te īnaki ki te mutu i te mauerlat.

Tei runga i te momo o te mutu o te tuanui ko te turanga. Hei tauira, ka taea te whakanohoia he whārangi o te ūkui tika i runga i te crate. Hei Maunga te tuanui ngohengohe pepa e hiahiatia ana o kahupapa OSB ranei. E whakaritea ratou ki te anga tuanui, i runga ki te horapa i te rauemi. whakaputaina mātao Thermal me hanganga mātao te i roto i tenei take i te roto.

E rave rahi o ratou hiahia te hoatu ki pereki whakarewa. Otiia e tika ana ki te taumata iti o te mātao tangi, waiariki kawe, me ētahi atu tōnounoú o tenei rauemi ka hiahia whakahaere kounga mātao o te tuanui.