Traffic tohu tīwae: whakaahuatanga, momo me ngā āhuatanga

Ko tā Organization o haumaru huarahi te tāutanga o te faaiteraa o ngā i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā whakaaro. Tīwae hei wāhanga o te hanganga kaituhituhi noho te wahi motuhake i roto i tenei rōpū. E tāuta ratou i runga i nga rori tūmatanui, me te ko te ahua o atatohu rohe o ngā wāhi rerekē o te whakamahi. A, no te kia rerekē tenei tīwae ara āhuatanga ahu, kua hanga reira o rauemi rerekē, me te whai i te rēhita tae motuhake.

tīwae tohu Wāhui i roto i te hanganga ara

Ko te whaipainga o tenei whakaritenga huānga ara ko ki te whakarato takotoranga ataata o taraiwa. Ai ia whakarerekētanga kei hoki te whakamahi i te pae motuhake. Hei tauira, he tauira ki te whare ma hangaia ki te kia tāuta i runga i te ara. Ko te āhuatanga motuhake o enei tauira ngā te aroaro o te tohu hehema me huānga retroreflective CH1. Tika i runga i te halá ara hōputu tīwae whakaturia P ki te tinana o karaka whero ranei. taea taua akatuke'anga te kitea i roto i te moutere o te haumaru me te Unuhia wehenga. E whakaahuatia Ētahi atu putanga o tīwae i te rōpū, engari i te rerekētanga iti kite.

Āhuatanga Tohu Corps Road tīwae

Tata tauira katoa o tīwae hanga i ngā rauemi e whai rawaka pānga-ātete hoki waho whakamahi pokey. E tatau tuku Concrete i runga i te taea o te ātete tinana ki te waka, i e anake ētahi whakamahia hei whakamōhio i ngā kaiwhakamahi huarahi. Ēnei ngā tīwae kïia e waka, kirihou, whakaaro ano te āhei o te tuuraki tere waho te whakamahi o te taputapu motuhake. I tua atu, tatau te whare kirihou o te momo o ngā Kei runga tuatahi whakangaromanga, piko deflection o te wahi tautoko i pānga ranei. Ahakoa o te rauemi ahumahi, te tinana o runga he wāhanga tapatoru tapawhā ranei ki porotaka i pito.

Te whakamahi me te cabinets rakau mo kaho. Ko te tikanga e hanga e ratou o softwood, e tupu i roto i nga wāhi rohe me te mahi tonu. E te ara, e whakaaro tauira rakau ki te hei i te utu tino i roto i te tautoko mārō - e taea te hokona ratou e te toharite o te 300-400 p. Ko tētahi atu mea, ko te e te tohu haere tīwae, te utu o e kore e nui ake 500 p., Tikanga kore e whai tohu nui o te mauroa.

Āhuatanga matua

I roto i tenei wāhanga, kahore he tauira Waeine tino. He momo o akatuke'anga ai rerekētanga whānui i roto i ngā āhua me ngā tawhā rahi, e, Heoi, kua whakaritea e te GOST. Hei tauira, te awhe teitei toharite ko te 750-1000 mm. Ko te matotoru, ko te tawhā atu whānui, me te maha he 100 mm. Tohu whiu i runga i te mata tinana i hōputu rerekē, e kore e ki te whakahua i te tae. Ko te matotoru o te rārangi tohu tae awhe i 40 ki te 250 mm. Ka taea e whai ahunga poutū me te whakapae, a matahao nga here. Hei tāuta me whakarato titi whakarewa e mau nga tutaki. Kïia e waka, kia whai tutaki tautoko kirihou he roa te whanau o e pā ana ki te 50 cm. Hoki tauira raima maha whakarato te turanga, me te turanga hāngai ki pānga aunoa i roto i collisions.

tīwae momo

Ko te āhuatanga matua o te whakarōpūtanga - he rauemi o hanga. Kua kua tuhia e matou e reira e whakapakaritia raima, kirihou me takere rakau. I roto i te piha haapiiraa o te tauira kirihou kua atu me tīwae ara ngāwari, i te mea iti utu, me te ngāwari ki te tāuta. Heoi, maha e taua whakatikatikanga whakamahia rite te ahanoa tohu rangitahi.

Na roto i te hanga, kua wehea nga tīwae ki ohie, me te matatini. hāngai ana te tuatahi i runga i te pūtake nukurau kotahi, kahore inclusions atu. I roto i te tahuri, tohu te pae whenua wāhi te hanganga taiwhanga e ai hoki ngā whāititanga motuhake. tauira Kirihou, i roto i te tahi mau taatou ana ki te tohu hiato, me te e hanga o rerekē alloys hiato me taima tautoko.

Whakaritenga mō te māka tīwae

Hoki ngā kāwai rerekē o tīwae auraa te takitahi tohu. Na, i runga i te tauira o taua tono i roto i te ahunga o te waka e haere mai, tono te aronga poutū te tohu i roto i te pango, oti ki ngā whakaata. hanga he tinana tīwae, e kua i roto i te rohe o runga he Heretua te Unuhia pango matahao he whanui e taea ngā i 150 ki te 250 mm. Tauira ki te wāhanga ripeka i roto i te puka o te mowhiti porowhita ranei pewa riro hoki te whanui ropu pango huapae 100 mm o. He mea nui ki te mau i roto i te ngakau e mahi me te paninga iu-rua, e hipokina te ara amo ao. GOST R 50970-96 taua tuhipoka e tono te retroreflector te anake i tetahi taha - i roto i te ahunga o te waka.

coatings paruru- tīwae

I tua atu me te whakatau i nga whakaritenga o te ātete aunoa ki te whare tīwae, kua whiwhi hoki te mata o te papa tiaki waho. E tatau ratou ki te kaupare i te āhuatanga huarere kino. A ātete ki te houku me te mana pāmahana kapinga maha ngā ki te tautohu. Ka rite ki te tikanga, he peita motuhake, e taea te hanga me te tohu whakamōhio mahi, me arai nui ki te mana waho enei. Ko te tiaki rite tino ohie o amo rakau, i kahore impregnation motuhake ohie mamae biodegradation. Na reira, i te tīwae ara hanga o rakau, kei te atu pani te wahi raro ki te uku, wera i runga i te hohonu katoa o tona rumaki i roto i te roadbed. I tua atu, ka taea te hangarau, me te whakataka i te pānga kino o nohoanga kirihou. Kei te whanake Manufacturers formulations motuhake o te taua composites, e whakarato ātete ki ngā āhuatanga o waho o te ahanoa, engari ano hoki te whakatau i nga whakaritenga o te haumaru te taiao.

ture whakahaere

Whakanohonga o fepulopulasi huarahi i roto i runga i te ture o mahi hanganga. I roto i ngā, rapu tikanga i tāutatia kïia taonga o tenei momo i roto i te rohe rohe huarahi unfortified 35 cm i te mata o te taupoki whenua. Ki te te tīwae whakamahia, te tikanga mo te wehe Unuhia, takoto tona wāhi i roto i runga i te ture tautuhinga 'ā. I roto i tenei take, nga tauira katoa ki te aroaro o bevels e whakanohoia i roto i te ara taua e tahuri te taha tarai ki te halá. E noaa ngā raima e te turanga turanga me bollards waka integrated kirihou hohonu te whakamahi i te rakau whakarewa i runga i toharite 50-70 cm. kia heke ai tenei uara, ki te e whakamahia atu toromoka fakamau huānga.

mutunga

Milestone te mahi i te mahi nui, whakamōhio taraiwa e pā ana ki ngā tohutohu peia. Manufacturers feinga ki te whakawhanake i te tikanga hou, me te ake whai hua o te whakaoho ataata. Ahakoa te whakataki o ngā pūnaha whakahaere waka nui-tech, he tonu tenei momo o tohu tuku iho i roto i te tono. whai wāhi ana tēnei ki te utu iti i ai te kitenga o te tīwae te waka, kirihou. Ko te utu o taua taonga, ko te 200-300 anake p. Oia mau, e wātea ana hoki te utu teitei, e kia tae 1-1.5 mano tauira raima. Tei runga i te whakarerekētanga. Pehea e tohu tenei taputapu te ara tōtika, tei reira ki runga ki nga āhuatanga o te tauira ngā, me i te tika o tona tāutanga.