Tohutohu mō te whakamahi: "Diaskintest". Whakaahuatanga o te analogues tarukino

"Diaskintest" - he aha te mea te reira? E whakaratohia ana Reviews e pā ana ki tenei tarukino, me ngā tohutohu hoki tona whakamahi i raro. Ano, ka ako koe ranei kahore ranei te tikanga tenei analogs, hoki nei whakaritea ai a he aha contraindications ki te whakamahi kua reira.

Te hanganga, te āhua, whakaahuatanga kaihoko tātaritanga

He aha te mea te tarukino i faahitihia? He aha ratou mea e pā ana ki te whakaahuatanga a ia me tohutohu mō te whakamahi? "Diaskintest" hokohoko i roto i te puka o te otinga te huitahi me mārama te tikanga mo te whakahaere intradermal. Ko tōna wāhanga matua ko te pūmua recombinant ESAT6-CFP10, i hua, ka rewa ira te hua whakarerekētia i roto i te Phosphate isotonic saline buffered (horomata) ki te tua o te rokiroki pēnei i phenol.

Haunga te whakauru kaha kei te medicament matū atu: monobasic Phosphate konurehu, konutai pākawa dibasic dihydrate, te konutai pūhaumāota, te wai d / me polysorbate 80.

Hokona te tarukino "Diaskintest" tohutohu mō te whakamahi piri nei ki ia mōkihi e taea e i roto i ipu karaihe whakanohoia i roto i te opupu.

Ko te tikanga o te mahi o te tarukino

Nahea te tarukino i roto i te pātai? He aha te reira ta i runga i nga tohutohu mo te whakamahi? "Diaskintest" - he allergen TB i roto i te waimehatanga paerewa. Kei reira e rua antigens, e te hunga e wātea ana i roto i nga taumahatanga (huri) Mycobacterium kohi, me te ngaro i roto i te BCG riaka.

meinga ana te pānga e te tarukino "Diaskintest"? pūrongo Guide e kitea tenei taputapu urupare ārai pūtau ki antigens motuhake o te Mycobacterium kohi.

I muri takitahi werohia intradermal ki kohi mate ai reira he tauhohenga motuhake i runga i te kiri, e tohu ana he faaiteraa i rawe ki o te momo whakaroa hypersensitivity.

Tuhinga hoki te whakamahi o te otinga

He aha te whakaaro kei te he tikanga tikanga? He aha e nga tohu o te raau taero kei te tohutohu mō te whakamahi? "Diaskintest" Kei te whakamahia mō te whakanoho i te whakamātautau intradermal i roto i te iwi o nga reanga katoa:

• hoki pārōnaki tātaritanga o mate pērā i te mate kohi;
• tātaritanga o te TB mate, me te aromātai i te mahi o te tukanga pathological me te tāutu i te iwi i mōrearea nui o te whakawhanake i te mate;
• aromātai i te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga o te mate kohi i roto i ngā ki ētahi atu tikanga;
• tātaritanga pārōnaki o ngā mate hopuhopu, me te mate pāwera postvaccinal (i.e., roa momo hypersensitivity).

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te tarukino "Diaskintest" (ture, arotake e he mōhiohio nui, tūtohutia nei ki te titiro i mua ki te whakamahi i) Kei te kaha whakamahia mo te whakaaro o te āta, me te tātaritanga takitahi o te mate kohi mate. Hoki tenei whakamātautau intracutaneous whakamana te anake mo te mātanga whakaaro (he TB), ka i roto i te whakarite i tona huarahi oti.

Hei whakahau i te tarukino?

Ko tēhea kāwai o tūroro whakaritea te tarukino i roto i te pātai? He aha e pā ana ki tenei ngā ā-ako? "Diaskintest" mo te tautuhi o te mate kohi mate e whakaurua ki te tangata e whai ake nei:

• e pā ana ki ngā rōpū nui-mōrea mō te TB mate tango ki pūkete āhuatanga mōrearea pāpori, hauora, me te tahumaero;
• whakahaua ki wehenga TB whakaurunga hauora ki te tātari atu hoki mahi, me te aroaro o te mate tuberculous;
• tuku ki te tohunga i muri i nga hua o te tuberculin papatipu.

Ture o te tauira

Kia pehea te ko te tātaritanga o te mate kohi i "Diaskintest" tarukino? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi o ngā kerēme e kawea whakamātautau intracutaneous i roto i ki te X-ray, me te haumanu me te taiwhanga whakamātautau o te manawanui i roto i te taiao hōhipera.

Hoki te aroturuki o tūroro e kua rēhita i te phthisiatrician ki ngā tohu o te mate kohi mate whakaaro whakahaere i te tarukino te i wā o 3.5-6 marama. I roto i tenei take, kia mohio ki te kawe i roto i te whai-ake whakamātautau o ngā rōpū katoa o tūroro ma'io te.

Hoatu e tenei faaineineraa ai tauhohe hypersensitivity momo roa, e pā nei te ki BCG intradermal whakamātautau kore e taea te whakakapi whakamātautau tuberculin mo te kōwhiringa o te tangata werohanga tuatahi, me te revaccination.

Ūhia ki te whakamahi

I raro i te mea tikanga kore e taea te mahi i te manawanui i te tikanga o te tātaritanga o te mate kohi "Diaskintest" tarukino? Tohutohu (kaihanga o tenei taputapu - JSC "Generium") fokotu'u te contraindications e whai ake nei:

• mate hopuhopu o ma'i me te piwa (ina koa i roto i te piwa), anake i roto i te wā o te mate kohi whakapae;
• mate kiri noa;
• me ētahi atu mate somatic (ngā i roto i te exacerbation);
• mate pāwera.

E kore e taea e tatou te mea e i roto i ngä pütahi wahi i reira he he taratahi i runga i mate o tamariki, kia kawea whakamātautau intradermal i muri anake i tona tango.

Tohutohu mō te whakamahi

"Diaskintest" whakamahia te anake i runga i whakahaunga. Kei te muri whakangungua te tauira ngā kaimahi hauora he te uru ki te whakahaere i te whakamātautau.

whakahaerea i Tirohia medicament anake intradermally. Hoki tenei whakaaro, he pūwero tuberculin, me nga ngira poto me te kikokore he wāhanga matahao.

I mua mau te whakamahi i te hua, kia mohio ki te tirohia i te rā o te take, me te paunga rā.

Kia pehea te ko te werohanga? Pūwero whiwhi rua pota kaihoko tātaritanga (0.2 ml), a ka tuku i te otinga ki te ūkuia horomata ki te taumata o 0.1 ml.

I roto i werohia kia examinee i roto i te tūranga e noho ana. I muri te tukanga i te kiri i te tuatoru waenganui o te kikowhiti (mata i roto) ki 70% waipiro Ethyl me ata kukume i runga i nga papa o runga o pepa, kawea atu whakahaere 0.1 ml o te faaineineraa.

I muri te whakahaere whakamātautau i runga i te kiri tangata hanga he ahua o te rahi o 7-10 mm papule tae te repa.

hua

kia aromatawai i te hua o whakamātautau intradermal te tākuta, nēhi rānei i muri i nga ra e toru i te rā o tona whakatinanatanga. kawea ana tēnei tukanga i roto i te ine i te taha hake o kookuhutanga me papules mumura te whakamahi i te rangatira mārama.

Ko te aro mātai e whai ake nei o te whakautu:

• Tōraro - tahi e te ngaro oti o hyperemia me kookuhutanga rite te pai kia rite ki te aroaro o "tauhohe ukolochnoy", nei te rahi e kore e nui ake 2 mm.
• Tirengi - Kei te āhuatanga e whero, engari kahore kookuhutanga.
• Positive - kookuhutanga tahi e te aroaro o tetahi rahi.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te tauhohenga pai ki te tarukino i raro i whakaarohia herenga kitea i roto i te nekehanga e whai ake o te pakeke:

• Ua faaite tika (urutomo te rahi - 9.5 mm);
• ngonge faaite (ki 5 mm);
• korerotia (10-14 mm);
• hyperergic tauhohenga (15 mm ake ranei).

Iwi ki te tauhohenga pai tirengi ranei ki te tarukino hipoki mo te mate kohi.

pānga taha

Ka taea e meinga te reira i tauhohe kino faaineineraa whakamātautau intradermal "Diaskintest"? Tohutohu (pāwera ki tenei rongoā te tikanga e kore e puta) kī e i roto i ētahi wā, ka taea e mate wā-poto puta i roto i te tūroro ki te kirika, me te ānini.

taunekeneke Drug, overdoses

Mōhiohio e pā ana tarukino tuwhena rawa "Diaskintest" i roto i te tohutohu kopakia whakaratohia.

tika tātaritanga o kohi i te rongoā whakaaro ki te whakamahere ki te whakatinana i werohanga ārai. Ki te mea te whakamutunga kua kua oti puritia, hanga te whakamātautau intradermal kahore mua atu i te kotahi marama i muri i te werohanga.

Analogs me arotake

Te raau i roto i te pātai whakakapi e tona unavailability ātete ranei? E ai ki nga tohunga, hoa i roto i te taputapu e kore.

He aha te iwi e mea e pā ana ki kiritaki medicament? Te nuinga o tūroro, rawa ngā mātua o ngā tamariki taitamariki e pai ki te mahi i taua whakamātautau. E ai ki a ratou, ngāwari e taea enei werohanga whakapataritari i te whanaketanga o te mate kohi. Heoi, pūrongo tohunga e te taputapu pērā i "Diaskintest", whiwhi i taumahatanga kaiao o E. coli, kia kore e taea e whai wāhi ai ki te whanaketanga o te mate.

Ano, he tokomaha taote mea e te whakamātautau intradermal, kawea atu e te pūrongo o te raau taero, faatia tino pai i roto i te nuinga o te wā. Ahakoa ētahi wā e taea tonu te kite i te iwi, he kirika iti, me te rangitahi, ahuatanga, me te ānini paku. Tikanga ko ratou ake taua āhua mate, me te kore e rapua e maimoatanga motuhake.

Mā te rongoā "Diaskintest" i roto i ngā kura, ka taea e ngā tākuta te ārai i te whanaketanga o te mate kohi. I roto i tenei take, te makanga o te hua tauira i roto i te riri rahi ki te tamaiti, me te iwi a tawhio noa ia ia ki te hauora.