Tohu o te botulism - he mate kino rawa

Botulism - toksikoinfektsionnoe mate kino ki lethality ki te 60% o tūroro. Ko te māngai pūtake o te mate - te microbe Clostridium botullini - ora te nuinga i roto i te oneone, i nei te whakawhitia ki te hua tuwhera marutanga ranei. I roto i tenei whakaaro, nga momo e whai ake nei o te botulism: kai, motu, tamariki, me te etiology undiagnosed. Ko te tikanga hāngai ki te whanaketanga o te mate, ka tīmata te tukumate ki te whakaputa i tāoke botulinum - he paihana, tetahi o te toru tino kaha i runga i te ao.

Tohu o te mate

whakawhanake te mate rawa tere (i 18 haora ki te 5 ra) e whakahuatia me tohu o botulism koi. Kei te nuinga o te wā ratou faaiteraa tīmata e te wahi kūnatu - he whakapairuaki koi, ruaki auau, kumete wewete. Na ka hoatu e enei tohu ara ki nui puku mamae, bloating me te kōroke i roto i te reira. Tukutahi ki muri tonu ranei puta ratou tohu neurological o botulism. Tūroro whiua e raruraru ataata - i te ngoikore ki te kite i ngā, rua kite. ākonga kanohi dilated a tata kore e tauhohe ki te marama. kia squint ētahi iwi, rerekē te rahi o te ākonga , me te nystagmus - nekeneke tumu o te kanohi auau tiketike (kanohi nga rikona kia). Tūroro ite nui mangai maroke. He maroke mucosa Nasopharyngeal, i peitatia te pharynx e i roto i te tae whero kanapa, e ai hoatu te tātaritanga hape o angina. riro te tinana puhoi, te tangata riro te ahua o te kanohi, e whakatika te pāmahana ki 39-40S. I te rua o nga ra i reira e nui tohu neurological o botulism. pānga tāoke Botulinum nga uaua kōpako e ngaro ratou kaha ki te tautoko i te matenga, a ka kua te reira ki te pupuri ringa. Ko te ngoikore o nga uaua intercostal pā te manawa, riro te reira papaki ana kite. Ahakoa enei tohu katoa o tūroro botulism noho tino tairongo.

tātaritanga o te mate

Ahakoa ki taua tohu korerotia Ko te tino uaua ki te whakatau he aha te mea te reira botulism. Tātaritanga o te mate i runga i te āhuatanga pūkete pēnei i te whakamahi o te kai e taea te huaketo ki Clostridium botullini, te whakanui ake i uaua ngoikore, kahore he kirika, mangai maroke, disorders kanohi, me te kumete whakaroa kore romahā. More hanga tātaritanga pau te i muri i te whakamātautau o feces, vomitus, motu me ngā rauemi kiko whakapae kai. Hei ako i te kiore ma ngā patia wai, he ranunga o te serum toto o te manawanui ki protivobotulinicheskoy serum. A, no te koe te tuatahi whakapae kia falemahaki botulism manawanui. Nui mō te whakaora whakahaere serum antitoxic, lavage pekitīlia me te whēkau (werowero) me paturopi.

ārai mate

Botulism, te ārai o te mea uaua e tika ana ki te ātete pai o te tukumate ki te taiao, he ati nui. E tūtohutia ana ki te mau ture tumu o te akuaku, me te ora rā, ki te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te mate. whurutu kāinga, harore, tote, ka paowa ika, hōtiti ko te whenua tupuranga tino pea mo Clostridium botullini, kia hiahia koe ki te noho i te ngā o ratou tukatuka, te faaineineraa, me te rokiroki. Hoki te ārai o te botulism maru ia i te nui maimoatanga marutanga tuatahi.