Rite o US me tāke Russian. He aha tāke i roto i US me ringa Russian

I teie mahana, ake me te ake maha taea rongo koe i te tautohetohe i runga i te mana hōia i waenganui i nga superpowers e rua: ko te US ko Russia. Tino maha mai te reira ki te e pā ana ki te tika taputapu taimaha, pērā i tāke me pū whaiaro-tīhokatia. Hei tauira, te nui-vaunted "Abrams", he tokomaha whakaaro te pai i roto i te ao. Otiia e kore e ngā e tango ki pūkete e te Tiamana "2A7 Reparo", me te te Russian T-90. Kia mahi o te whakarite iti o waka tauā Russian me te US, a ka matau tatou e kei roto i muri i tenei mahere, me te tangata e hiahia ana ki te arotake i ona ringa.

He bit o ngā mōhiohio whānui

Ko reira haumaru ki te mea e te T-90 tāke me M1A1, hoki e mohiotia ana "Abrams" he māngai angamaheni o te whare tank Russian, me te uru. I roto i tenei hoahoa, me te whakaaro hangarau rerekē mārika i. Hei tauira, "Abrams" me "Panther 2A7" horihori ki whakarite, rite kore ratou e rerekē. Tino rerekē ko te āhuatanga ki te T-90.

Ka taea te huaina T-72 kawainga T-90, ko te muri, ko te hoki he whakarerekētanga o te rire tuatahi. Ko te rākau o te riri matua - 125 mm smoothbore pū. Ki te whakapai ake o te haumaru kua nui haere e 300%. Na i reira ko te āhua-kaha, me te hāngū patu kaha, me te mea whawhai urupare taikaha. whakanohoia tenei katoa i runga i te tank i waho tino whakanui ake i te taimaha o te muri.

Ka taea e tatou te mea e te whakaritenga o T-90 he mātotoru nui. I runga i te ringa kotahi, pai, i runga i te tahi atu - e kore, i rite ka aparau i tatou i te iti i muri mai. Kia tīmata matou ki te whakaputa i pourewa ka paiherea, whai wāhitanga ki te whakapakari i patu nui haere. Ko te tipu te mana, tenei V92S2 engine diesel.

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te tahora, arata'i tona kiato tiketike ki te motokā ki te silhouette iti me te mea whawhai pai. I roto i tenei take, he iti te wāhi wä roa me te ripeka-motu. Ko te ngoikoretanga o tenei whakaritenga ko e te wahi o te paura Non-aunoa kei roto i te rohe wateatanga o te tank. hanga boeukladku ngā whakaraerae ki te ahi te hoariri tenei.

Poto i runga i te M1A1

E kore e taea e tatou te mea i te torutoru nga kupu e pā ana ki te American "Abrams". Kua whai wāhi tēnei mīhini i roto i te maha pakanga whawhai puta noa te ao, a mahi pai. patu Matotoru, dynamics pai, firepower faahiahia me te tikanga hou o te kōrero, me te arata'iraa. Ko te aha te hoia American, ka aroha M1A1.

I roto i "Abrams", takitahi i te whakarerekētanga kua whakatakotoria matatau pu German rH-120 (M256). US whawhai waka whai ingoa hoki tona patu pai, e ngā o paraharaha hiato. Ko he pai i roto i te mahi reira, a ahakoa ko reira pai ki te tiaki o te T-90, ka mahi matou i muri mai.

Ko te tahora, ka kore tenei tawhā "Abrams" Ko nui rerekē i ratou ritenga Western. Hei tauira, ko te nui i rahuitia he tata 20 mita pūtoru. I te T-90, he iti iho i te hawhe te ahua. He āhuatanga matua o te M1A1, engari ano hoki te painga ko te whakanohonga o te mōkihi whawhai. Ko te projectiles e whakanohoia i roto i te pourewa me te whare i roto i te taratahi. I tua atu, i reira pei pereti. Ko te ngoikoretanga o tenei otinga ko e te paura katoa rongoa i roto i te pourewa, a ko reira tino whakaraerae ki te ahi.

Ki te te whakarite o waka tauā Russian me US mana whakato, ko ngā ōrite te mana o te engines. Heoi, rite rawa te motokā American te ki te pūkaha hau mīhini huri hiko, e kua he kohi wahie ki runga ake i diesel Russian.

Whakatauritea pūnaha firepower me te mana ahi

M1A1 ko M1A2 rite rawa ki te 120 mm whanau maheni repo. tere tītere rere tuatahi ko 1625 m / s, me te tere - e pā ana ki te waru rauna ia meneti. I tenei auau ka taraiwa, rawa i runga i nga whenua taratara, kei te nui iti. Kariri ngā armor- projectiles hohonu. Tikanga e rave rahi ngā momo o kariri, hei tauira, te M829A1, M829A2, M829A3. tangohia nga tau torutoru whakamutunga nga anga M1A1 me M1A2 M829A3 whakaorangia te tauira hou, e ko te tino kino mo te Russian T-90. I roto i te whānui, ko te tank whaihua US ki te rākau tika kaha tenei. Engari ka kite tatou e te whakahoki, ko te rite kaihoahoa Russian me Engineers.

T-90 kaingārahu, 125mm whanau maheni repo. Ko te whati tuatahi o te tere tītere ko 1750 mita ia tuarua, i te mea paku ki runga ake i te "Abrams". Kariri mo te wahi tino ngā o projectiles tauira 80s patu-ngoto. Hoki tenei take, ka taea e tatou te mea e te missiles Russian e ahua muri i roto i ngā o te kătahi patu, no te mea e hiahia ana ratou ki te kia whakakapi. Heoi, he tino uaua hoki te take e reira he whāititanga i runga i te roa o te anga Loader aunoa tāuta te huringa ki te paura hou. mea Auau - 8 rauna ia meneti. I roto i te motini - e pā ana ki 6 matā. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga o te T-90 e kua ia i runga i ona ringa IMC "Reflex-M." hanga tenei taea reira ki tōtika te whakahaere i hāngai ahi i te tawhiti o te 3 km, e te mea 2 nga wa neke atu i te whānuitanga whai hua o ētahi atu tāke hou. "Reflex-M" e āhei ki a koutou riro te whawhai T-90 i mua i hono i te rohe o te puhipuhi whai hua.

Ko te pūnaha mana ahi T-90

I T-90 whakaturia MSA ki te pūnaha kitenga ra me te po. Day titiro he stabilization motuhake i roto i te rua rererangi. Ko taea te hōia pū ki te mahi atu tōtika. Ko ti'aturi i runga i te stabilization o nga rererangi e rua pūnaha Night kitenga. Ko te ngoikoretanga o tenei pūnaha mana ahi kei te hanga uaua reira ki te aroturuki me te tiaki o te ahi i te po i ngā taumata neke. rite rawa whakarerekē o T-90 te ki te tirohanga matatau Ngawha atahanga, "Essa", e taea ai e koe te aroturuki atu tōtika me te ahi i te ūnga i roto i te pouri.

Ki te whakarite tatou i te US nāianei me tāke Russian ( "Abrams" ko T-90), he rerekē i roto i taua whai ratou raumati me pūoko koki te whakamutunga. e pā ana tēnei taputapu i te tuaka poutū me te whakapae o te tūāpapa me te Miratanga whakaata. Tenei otinga taea ki a koe te whakauru i rua mātanga motuhake i roto i te pūnaha kitenga. Ko te rārangi raro ko te whakamahi tonu i o nga taea hangarau o ia o ratou. Maunga rua correctors. Origin prednazachen ki te whakakore aroturuki pūnaha kitenga hapa synchronism, e kua meinga e te hē o te tāuta. Tuarua faaore hapa tāutanga o tikanga tuku. Ko tētahi atu rerekētanga matua i "Abrams" Ko e ki te rangatira o te T-90 ko reira taea ahi i whenua me te rangi pukupuku o te pū mīhini ähuareka.

Ko te pūnaha mana ahi "Abrams"

Ko te hou tank US M1A1 kua kotahi drawback nui, i te mea te iti te kaha o te rangatira o te ūnga rapu. Ko rawa kite i roto i te kaupapa o te mīhini tenei. Otiia i kitea te koha me te fakatonutonu i roto i te whakarereke muri o te M1A2. He Kei te tāuta kē te Atahanga pōkākā titiro Panoramic. I roto i tenei take, ka taea e te rangatira aru i a tautuhi neke ngā taumata ake tōtika.

MSA Ko te tank "Abrams" he nui atu hou atu te T-90. E whakahaerehia ana te hōia pū ki te pū matua, e kua he waiariki, me te rangefinder. x3 liunga ra hongere me X10, te stabilization poutū. He hoki iti-waru-titiro, kahore stabilization. I roto i te whānui, i te pūnaha mana ahi ki te whakarerekē M1A2 atu hou. E whakarato ana hoki Kāmera Atahanga Thermal mo te rangatira, me te hōia pū. He tino ti'aturi i runga i te pūnaha mana ahi aunoa i te waka. He kōwae mana hiko (ECU) ki te ū motuhake actuator titiro pū. I roto i te whānui taea tatou te mea e ki te whakarite o nga tāke o NATO ko Russia, muri te muri i roto i ngā o SLAs. Ko te T-90 hua tino i ngā roa.

I Protection "Abrams" tāke me T-90

Whakaae, tōtika patu whai wāhi nui hoki te ora o te tank i runga i te parekura. Ko Ko te aha kia whakaaro haumarutanga rite te tūemi motuhake. He auaha tank US M1A2 he papa paraharaha, patu, kaua matotoru, engari he nui i raro i taua o T-90 ratou pai. Hei tauira, rite rawa te pourewa i te paraharaha maitai patu ki rara i waenganui i nei te pākete tāpae patu o whakarewa me te hiato. I roto i te whānui, he rawaka te whai huatanga o tenei tiaki, engari i roto i te resistance whakapā te tino heke. He nui atu whakaraerae atu te T-90 hoki Poari M1A2 pourewa. mea Tohunga e nga waka tauā American me pourewa Armoured ahakoa, engari reira ngāwari wawahi projectiles patu-ngoto.

T-90 whakamanamana te pourewa patu āhua-hohe. Ko te pūnaha e toru-apa. I tua atu i te wahi koki patu frontal kouma o te pourewa, ka taea e ki te whakamahi i te reira atu tōtika. Ka rite ki tāke hōia Russia, i roto i ngā T-90, i te momo hihiri o te tiaki "Whakapā-5". tiaki te reira ki te pānga o projectiles tāpiripiri, me te patu-hohonu. Na te hanga i te ngātere motunga matua taha kaha, e arata'i ki tona whakangaromanga i mua i haere mai ki te whakapā ki te whawhai matua o te tank.

Eaha te whakatau ka taea e tatou te utu?

Ka ite i te haumaru ake te waka tank, te pai e mahia ona kawenga. Kei te reira e ngana ana tonu te reira ki te whakapai ake i te patu frontal. Mai "Abrams" ko T-90 i whakawhanakehia i roto i te Cold War, utua te aro rahi i ki te wahi frontal o te mīhini whawhai, i te mea nui i roto i te whakahaere o te whawhai i roto i ngā wāhi tuwhera upoko-i runga i. Ko tenei ko reira pea he whawhai tank i roto i te pa. Na reira, ki te patu i te patu mua ki te 800 mm e kore tikanga matotoru, mai te poari kei te wahi i nui māmā ranei. Ko te tikanga i reira patu matotoru kore neke atu i te 100 mm o.

Ko Ko te aha te waka tauā taimaha Russian, me te te United States, whai ngoikoretanga. He ahakoa, i roto i nga painga o te T-90 ko reira utu te tuhituhi i te pea o te patu i te ūnga missiles arahina i te tawhiti o te 5 km, huri mai pai, auau tiketike, patu pono. Ko te "Abrams", na ehara i te mea kahore kaha. Ameliká haafaufaa ratou waka, na tutakina tonu reira i te mōkihi whawhai. I tua atu, M1A1 me M1A2 i te kiato te mana nui, me te huri mai pai, me te pūnaha mana ahi pai. Ko tenei rite o nga waka tauā Russian me US kahore oti. Na titiro tatou i te tahi mau mīhini atu hou. Kei te whakawhanakehia ēnei tāke, engari kua mohiotia taua mea e hohoro ka tukua iho e ratou i te ara nekeneke.

tāke Russian New, "Armata"

whawhai taumaha "Armata" mīhini ki te whakakapi T-72, T-80 me T-90 wāhanga. tohu Tohunga i roto e te taumata hōia-hangarau "Almaty i" ka kia teitei e 20-30% atu e o analogues katoa o te ao ngā. āhuatanga matua, atu ïa, te rerekētanga i tenei tank T-90 teka i roto i te meka e boeukladki kia kei te waka, wahie tank me i ruma motuhake. Tenei ka whakapai ake i te toitü i runga i te kauhanga riri noa ki kătahi patu. Ka te kōwae kia rite rawa ki te pūkaha i 1200 horsepower, whakarato rawaka ngāwari ki te taimaha o te tank 50 taranata.

Ka taea e tatou te mea e te patu tuatahi Russia - tāke me pū whaiaro-tīhokatia. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te meka o ratou e nui atu i te Ameliká, i 20-35%. Heoi, ko te ora o te toi i roto i te whānui i raro. Ko te aha kua whakarongo motuhake utua nga ngā ki te tiaki o "Almaty ko." Tenei "keke" maha-papanga, arā, o te whakarewa, uku me te hiato pōkai. Whakamahi o hou kōeke o parahi kua nui haere te mahi patu i te 15%, me te i te wa ano i te nui taua ki te whakaiti i te taimaha o te mīhini. "Armata" Ka kia rite rawa ki 125-mm pū, rite ki te L-55 te pū Tiamana, engari tona pai āhuatanga hangarau o te 20%. Kua whakawhanakehia hoki tenei pu paura motuhake ki wehenga atu.

Na ka titiro matou ki te waka tauā Russian hou. Ko "Armata" ko T-90 te pai o ratou. Na inaianei - te whanaketanga American tino whaihua.

Tanks US Modern: te fafau whanaketanga

I tēnei wā, e kore e Amelika hua tāke hou. Hoki te wahi tino whai wāhi i roto i te ao hou, o te M1A1 me M1A2. O te akoranga, te whakawhanakehia i roto i te tahi mau wāhi, engari ko reira pea te ao i roto i te tau i muri torutoru ka kite tāke US hou, ahakoa he ngaro te mōhiohio me te ki te korero he pakari i runga i tenei kaupapa e kore e taea. mīhini New taea e, i reira ka kia e te mutunga o 2015, e matau ana ki runga ki tenei iwi torutoru rawa tetahi mea.

Ko matou e matau kua e ka kawea te whanaketanga i roto i roto i te ahunga o te whakapai ake i te raka, me te nekeneke o waka whawhai, reira, ka whai te US waka tauā hou te patu te kikokore, tahuhu kaha me te powerplant. 'I hono kehé, ko reira e pā ana ki maramarama, e kore tāke te tikanga mo te tukinga frontal. I roto i ngā, e te whakawhanakehia ki te hanga mihini mo te waka o 2 ranei 3 iwi ki te pourewa e nohoia. Hei tauira, he waka whawhai ki te waka o e rua e whai horsepower tangata nekeneke 1500, he silhouette iti. I te taua taimaha, he mea whakarite ki te M1A1, ka heke i te reira i te 20-30%, e ka nui ake i te kiato te mana.

He uaua ki te mea mehemea taua tāke i roto i te täoro US, engari kawea ratou whanaketanga i roto i, engari e kore e te te mōhiohio i runga i te ngā, me kaha o te mīhini i roto i te mahi whäkina. I roto i te whānui, Ameliká i te M1A2 me ona akatuke'anga. Enei waka tauā ū ki ngā whakaritenga o nāianei, me te whai i te tōtika ngā tiketike, tae atu ora i runga i te parekura. Hoki tenei take, te huri ratou noa e kohia e ratou. Ko te tino hou, me te mātanga - te US waka tauā hōia rei. Ko tēnei whakarerekētanga o te M1A2, i te mea te aroaro o te pū mīhini mamao-te mana, ka pai ake raro toku tiaki o te mīhini.

mutunga

Heoi pau matou ki a koutou i te rite o Russia me nga waka tauā US iti. Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, te whenua e rua i te pūmanawa hōia tiketike. I waenganui i 90 me T "Abrams" i whakataruna whawhai Rotne (10x10), i whakakitea e T-90 Ko ake whai hua i roto i te whenua steppe. I te wa ano whakarato takiwā pukepuke etahi painga, ahakoa hangarau iti, American. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i roto i taua tikanga, ko reira uaua ki te ahi i tawhiti roa, rawa me missiles arahina tenei.

Ko te raruraru matua o te T-90 ko e nga whakapainga katoa me ngā whakawhanaketanga kei roto i te ahua o Mua, me te tauira. Tetahi mehua nui ki te whakapai ake i te haumaru, hihiri, me te kore te mahi ahi kawea i roto i. I tua atu, i te raruraru whakapeka o kore o whakangungu o te waka o te tank, e te mea i raro i pakanga kaha kia hohoro a mārama te whakautu. Me whiwhi tēnei etahi wheako. Na "Abrams" ko T-90 kei roto i te pai o tona ahua. Hamani i te tank "Armada" rite te kaitono tūturu, me te te whanaketanga American, e kore e hanga i taua tikanga. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i whanganga te tank kua i roto i whakamatautau i te pae, a kahore i roto i te hangar tenei. Kia mea he e he reira tino, a i roto i te akoranga o te wahi mahi, ka tāutu i ngā mau paruparu nui. Here, i roto i te parau tumu, me katoa e taea e koe te kōrero poto e pā ana ki te i runga i te whare mata US me tāke Russian. E ratou kakama tata ōrite ki ngā rerekētanga iti anake.