Rawa hua: whakarōpū

mahi Economic o tetahi kamupene tīmata ki te hanganga o ngā rauemi hua. Hei kitea i roto i te mea rauemi ratou i ki kia tuatahi kōmakatia e whai ake:

- taonga o mahi (te tikanga o nāianei);

- te tikanga o te mahi (matua);

- ngā rauemi tangata.

miramira hoki ētahi economists rauemi mōhiohio hei wāhanga o te hanga.

tūemi mahi e pā ana ki te "hanga rauemi" kāwai, kei te whakamahia i roto i ngā huringa production, ia ratou pupuri i te puka tūturu me i roto i te wahi whakawhiti ki te hua hangaia ko tona uara rite mau te reira.

Na roto i te mahi me te whakaaro o rawa pūmau e wehea ki production-kore, me te hanga.

E nga momo muri he mea o mahi, e whai wāhi hāngai i roto i te whakaputa, me te hanga i ngā āhuatanga mō te mahi noa, me te e whakamahia ana ki te neke me te tūemi taonga o te mahi. whakawhiti te utu o ngā rawa pūmau ki te whānuitanga o ratou whakamahinga i roto i ngā wāhanga mō ona hua.

e pā ana autaki rawa Non-hua ki te hanga. Kei te nuinga o kitea ratou i runga i te whārangi toenga me e whakamahia ki te whakatau i te ahurea, me te rā ngā hiahia o te iwi. Tenei kāwai ngā karapu, kindergarten, hōhipera, wharekai, whare, me ētahi atu E te tikanga ratou i runga i te tikanga o te 20 ōrau o ngā rawa pūmau, i waho tango wahi i roto i te hanga, me te neke i te utu o te hua whakamutunga. kawea ratou uri, me te tiaki i roto i i te utu o te whakahaere pai.

Tei runga i te āhuatanga taiao-rauemi me te whakaaro, rauemi production (rawa pūmau) o te wehea te kamupene ki te momo e whai ake nei:

- waihanga me ngā whare. I roto i tenei rōpū ngā whare production, tari, warehouses, karati, rori, taiepa, whata, engineering me te whare hanga, mō te hanga tikanga mo te hanga.

- pūrere Whakawhiti ngā putorino, raina kōrero, te mana.

- Mīhini me te taputapu, tae atu taputapu rorohiko, taputapu taiwhanga me ngā pūrere ine.

- Waka.

- Economic, taputapu ahumahi me taputapu.

- Perennials.

- Ko te mahi me te kararehe hua.

rawa hua: rawa nāianei

Rauemi i roto i te puka o ngā o mahi whakarato te mahi o te hinonga nāianei. tukua taputapu o nāianei ki te whakarite i te tonu o te whakanao me te rawa komuhumuhu wāhi i roto i te hoko o ngā hua oti i runga i te mākete.

Ki te Pūtea whakakopa ngā te whai ake: tuatapaparaa (wahie, rauemi raw, rauemi tākai, wahi e manawapa), he mahi i roto i te ahunga whakamua. Ēnei ngā taonga o mahi, kei roto i ngā wāhanga ngā o te tukatuka i roto i te hanga. hua Semi-oti o ake production - tenei rauemi production, kua tukatuka e anake i tetahi he wā. Hoki utu tōmua ngā nga utu o te whanaketanga me te faaineineraa o te hua hou, tenenga, auaha, me te tahi atu mau titauraa, e kua whakaurua i te utu o ngā hua tōmua.

Kōkuhunga: tāpare

Hoki ngā rauemi tangata ngā nga kaimahi katoa o te kamupene e mahi ngā production mahi pūtea ranei. Tei runga i te wahi tango i roto i te hanga o te kaimahi katoa e wehea ki e rua ngā momo: production ahumahi, me te kore-ahumahi.

Ko te momo tuatahi ngā kaimahi e pā ana tika ki te hanga mahi ranei. Tenei rōpū ngā ngaio, whakahaere, kaimahi me kaimahi.

Hoki ngā kaimahi kore-ahumahi ngā ahumahi mahi rauemi hinonga kore e pā hāngai ana ki te hanga. He kaimahi o pūtahi hauora mō ngā tamariki no ki te wae hinonga o whare me ngā ratonga hapori.