Pushkin Lev Sergeevich: te aamu ora o te tangata faahiahia

Pushkin Lev Sergeevich (1805-1852 gg.) I roto i te ano i kahore iti aravihi i te natura tangata atu i tona tuakana, Alexander, engari kei te horoi e ia tona ora katoa i roto i te mura o te rongo tona. Ki te taiao hinengaro i roto i i ora ai ia, ka tupu ake, i whakaarahia paerewa teitei rawa, e kore ia i hiahia ki te okeoke i roto i te arepurepu o te ora rā hoki ia, a ka tango i te whenua tiketike kihai i reira e taea ki te mahi, na meinga e ia he ahua i roto i te piki matatini, me te fakamamahi.

LEV Sergeyevich Pushkin: A Biography

Ko te hapu o Pushkin tama o muri Leo i whanau i runga i April 17, 1805 i roto i Moscow. Just i muri i te whawhai ki a Napoleon i 1814, oho ratou ki St Petersburg, a noho tata Haymarket Square.

I roto i te 1815, ka haere te tamaiti ki te kura Central o Tiamana Lutheran Ekalesia o St. Pita, ka ako i te penihana Noble Tsarskoye selo Lyceum, i muri mai - i roto i te Noble penihana Main ngä Institute.

Ko kotahi te teina o te punake nui he A. hekeretari tuhituhi S. Pushkina, na te whakarau i faataahia ia ki te riro i te āpiha whawhai, mema o te Wars Pahia, me te kaiaka o whakahau Russian.

tamarikitanga

ko te tino tata ki tona tuahine Olga Alexander, ki Leo, ka whakatata ratou i muri. Whakatika ki te rima tau o te ngote Arina me Ljubasha. Tumanako Osipovna tino aroha o tana tama whakaotinga Levushka me ko reira rawa pahuatia. Tenei i taea te faataa e te meka e tamariki i roto o te waru whanau ki a ia kua mate e rima.

Leva Ros i roto i tenei ariki taitamariki o te utuafare. Matua i roto i ana pukapuka i huaina ia "toku Pineamine" - he huru i te Faufaa Tahito o te Bibilia. I te tau 1814, i whakaritea e te Levu tekau tau ki te tonoa ki te ako i roto i St. Petersburg, i roto i te whare manuhiri Noble. A i muri ia ia, ka ka mo te whānau katoa. E kore te whaea i hiahia ki te wehewehea ki tana tama mo te ra kotahi.

I roto i te 1817, ka i whakawhitia e ia ki te whare manuhiri Noble Main ngä Institute, tukua tona hapu tonu te fare i runga i te Fontanka, a tae mai rā Levushka.

Kuchle

Home i roto i te Lyceum hanga me te kaiako e arohaina o te tuhinga leva Vilgelm Kyuhelbeker, e noho ana i te whare te tau, a kei te maha i te reira zahazhivali ana hoa - Alexander Pushkin, E. Baratynsky A. Delvig me ētahi atu.

I roto i te tau 1821, Pushkin Lev Sergeevich me te maha o ngā ākonga i te Kuranoho otchislileny mō "ngangau" te wā e tika ana ki layoffs Kuchelbecker. kihai ratou i hiahia ki te whakarongo ki te kauhau o te kaiako hou i roto i i tineia ki kānara haapiiraa, me te ara pobilis ki te herehere.

I tenei wa, ko A. S. Pushkin i hono Tonga, ka ko Leo i te whare o tona matua '. Summer 1824 pau Leo ki ona matua, me te tuahine i roto i St. Mikaera me anaanatae pōwhiritia ohorere tae tuakana Alexander. riro ratou hoa, me te wa atu a tae noa ki te kōrero e pā ana ki nga mea maha. Tenei te he taua kōrero roa, me te puoro, aue, ratou e kore meake ki te haere mai ki te mohio.

Te taea'e Pushkin - Lev

Alexander tata i Maehe 1821 te teina i roto i tona tamarikitanga, he mahara, me te ki te wairua ataahua. Ahakoa ka rite ki te tauira o te whare te tau, werohia Pushkin Lev Sergeevich ki te taiao tuhituhi me te tapere o Bohemia i e i maheni ki Alexander. pai ia ki te haere ki Zhukovsky, Salon Karamzin, Turgenev, Vyazemsky, tae mai tata nga ra Delvig me ara hinga i roto i te aroha ki a Aleksandru Voeykovu.

I roto i te ngahuru, i roto i Noema 1824 honoa e ia te Tari o mau ti'aturiraa Foreign, a ka rua tau i muri mai rihaina a haere ki te mahi rite te tauira i roto i te Nizhny Novgorod Dragoon Akuhata.

i whakarau Alexander Leo rite tona māngai i roto i St Petersburg. Me mea te reira e ko te muri Tuhiwhakairo tino ataahua, me ia mahi pinepine i roto i hiki fo◊ou rotarota teina mō pukapuka. Kua whakaaetia hoki Alexander ki a ia te tuku o roiate moni i whakaputa. Ratau, he mea utu mahara e te pene tuarua o "Eugene Onegin" whakatapua ia ki tona teina.

riri

Pushkin Lev Sergeevich, matou mahara phenomenal, taki rotarota o maramarama teina ki ona manuhiri me hoa. Kei te ka tenei katoa wehe i roto i te tuhinga, kia kore kau malanga e tangohia ia ratou ki te puta - pai, e hiahia ratou, ki te taki ratou i roto i ruma ora katoa me salons o Moscow me St Petersburg? AS riri, me te tino he i te teina ko Pushkin, no te mea ite no o taua mea i roto i te raru pūtea nui.

tuhituhi Alexander ki tona hoa Delvig i mohio ia ki ta ki te mahi ki a Leo. whai hohoro tae ia rongo Playboy takatāpui, me te moni whanaunga pakeke.

koa ana hoki Pushkin Lev Sergeevich i te tikanga mo'oni me taipe, tona tūranga o "māngai mana" me ngā kore mahi tetahi.

poto teina

Tatau tuhituhi Vyazemsky e pā ana ki a ia ka e ko tona mahara he te nene◊iraa, ki etahi whānuitanga, te huna me te mahi kikino, e mārama taia reira i roto i te roro katoa i i tai'o ahau ranei puaki. I muri whakaaro te matenga o Lva Graf e ki i tanumia ia me pulusi teina ngaahi fakatupu Aleksandra Pushkina, e rite whakapaipai noho i raro i wraps. I roto i te whānui, i te rota o te raruraru kawea Leo ki tona teina rongonui, engari aroha ia ia hoa rite tuakana, me te tino pāpā.

tuhituhi Andrey Andreevich Delvig e he rawa atamai Leo, a ka tuhituhia ano e te pehepehe pai. nohoia e ia ahua Negro, engari ko te kiri manehau ma, huruhuru hate, me te i te taiao. O te akoranga, rite ko Pushkin Lev Sergeevich, whakaahua, tatou e nehenehe e kore korero, engari ana whakaahua, pania e hono to'utangatá, te āwhina ki te takoto ki raro, i te whakaaro e pā ana ki taua tangata.

mahi hōia

Leo ko he mema o te kamupene Perso-Turkish (1827-1829 gg.), Ka ki Mei 1831, ko ia i runga i tau faafaaearaa, a ka, ka tae te ana'iraa o te rangatira, ka whakatutehu ia ki a Finland Dragoon Akuhata. whai wāhi hoki i roto i te kamupene Polish, ka rihaina. noho ahau i roto i Warsaw, ka i roto i 1833 ka hoki ki a St Petersburg, a tomo te mahi o te pā o te Tāhuhu o Internal Affairs. Na ka puta ke ia tona wahi o te mahi i roto i te motuhake Caucasian Corps. A, ia ia i roto i te Caucasus, rongo ia te rongo o te mate o tona teina, a ka hinga ia ki te hepohepo, tae noa hiahia ki te haere ki Paris, ki te whakarite i te Tūkorehu ki Dantes.

I reira, i roto i te Caucasus, ka L. Pushkin hoa i roto i te M. Yu. Lermontovym me ara hakari i roto i te whare i roto i te take Verzilin Lermontov me Martynov.

toa Lion

Leo Pushkin ko he āpiha toa, ko ia rawa ahakoa, me te harakoa, aroha reira katoa: nga rangatira me kaiwhakahaere. Te taea'e, Alexander, o te akoranga, whakakake o ona hua - he record ara o Leo takatāpui ki ingoa o whawhai, ki te tango i te pa, me te tohu.

Ka tonoa atu i te taviniraa, oho ia ki Odessa, te wahi mahi ia i roto i te āhua o te tikanga tauranga. rawa nui i nga wahine i, engari mo te 37 nga tau i faaoti ia ki te tīmata i te utuafare.

I roto i te 1843, Leo marena Zagryazhskaya Elizabeth Alexandrovna, he whanaunga o Natalia Goncharova, i tonu te whanaungatanga pai puta noa i te ora. I roto i te utuafare ia ratou e wha tamariki.

mate Leo Pushkin o mate ate me te kopu tetere, i whakawhanakehia ai e tika ana ki te whakamahi tamau o te waipiro. I 47 tau o tau, a tanumia ia i te urupā Odessa Karaitiana 1.