Papanga Water-atiati me te hu

He aha te mea te wai-atiati? Nahea tenei taonga merekara? He aha ngā momo o te maimoatanga mata tīariari, hoki te aha rawa? E hi'opoa tatou i roto i te taipitopito ake i roto i enei take.

Water-atiati, ratou mahi

He pēhea te rehu parewai hoki papanga? hāngai ana tōna mahi kei runga i te rauemi tapo'ii te kiriata i rawe ki muka hydrophobic i te mea impermeable ki te wai, engari breathable. e kore e "hydrophobic" matū mau pei i te wai, engari e taea anake ki ngoikore atu i mua ki te kukume rāpoi ngota wai. Na roto i te iho, e karangatia e impregnation wai-atiati enei katoa.

Water atiati impregnation mō te kakahu hū ranei ko te whakaehunga otinga ranei. Eaha te tupu ki te rauemi i muri i te tukatuka taua rongoā? I te tīmatanga, nana te mata papanga (ranei atu rauemi) te ki te wai-atiati, ka whakaeto te whakarewa ano, i reira te mea anake he apa rawa angiangi o te atiati wai taonga nei rāpoi ngota e kore e whakaeto. I roto i tenei take i te muka i hanga e kukume minimally wai, arā pei i reira, i runga i kohia i te mata o te wai i roto i te puka o te rūrūtia takitahi e hurihia iho. I roto i tēnei wā commercially wātea ana kanohi e rave rahi momo o te impregnation wai-atiati, kia te pūtake wai waro ranei whakarewa.

Ko te whakamahi o te impregnation i roto i te hanga

Kei te maha whakamahia te reira i roto i te hanga o te impregnation wai-atiati mo te raima, te rakau, pereki. āhei te reira ki a koe te tiaki i te rauemi i te houku-whakangaro. E mea pinepine, e kore e atiati-tukinotia hononga moata te haere ki roto ki te makuku, wera, i runga i te anga ke, toro waho. Ka rite ki te hua o te tukanga taua e hanga e putunga tote. Kia kore ai tenei tukanga kino ka tauturu i te maimoatanga wai-atiati motuhake mō te raima.

Me pēhea te ki te karo i ngā raruraru i roto i te hanga o taiepa pereki

Brick Ko te rauemi maiengi, whakamahia paru pokepoke sima-onepu mo tona tāutanga. "Pēhanga Natural" ai te efflorescence i runga i te aua marae (hanganga tote). Hei karo i tēnei āhuatanga kino, me te whakamahi taputapu motuhake. rehu parewai hoki pereki e ārai parekura, me te kia whakakahoretia atu o ngā raruraru maha. Tenei ko etahi o ratou:

• Ko te mīti o te taiepa pereki i roto i te huka.
• mate Heat, utu whakawera nui.
• E whakamakukuria ana hononga aua marae i roto i te ngahuru, hotoke faafariuraa makuku ki tio kirinuku.
• vete tote Mātauranga (efflorescence).
• Katoa o te runga ake arata'i ki oti te whakangaromanga o te aua marae.

Hei tiaki i nga taiepa pereki i reira e rave rahi ngā momo o te impregnation tiaki wai-atiati, te āwhina ratou katoa ki te whakaoti rapanga rerehua kore anake, engari te ārai hoki i te whakangaromanga o te aua marae.

Ko te momo matua o maimoatanga mata mo pereki

impregnation tiaki katoa, ngoto ki te hohonu 10 mm o, ki te hanga i te apa mata wai atiati whakarato pono arai kohu.

• Kiriaku, silicone ranei impregnation kiriaku.
• Ko te rua-wae silicone impregnation, e hāngai ana te wai-.
• Lac impregnation - tiaki kore anake, engari homai ano hoki te mōhinuhinu mata.
• wai Water atiati ki ngā āhuatanga tiaki tiketike.

papanga Water-atiati me hu

puaki tonu Weather ona ake ture. Ahakoa i runga i te ra puna paki ko reira rawa maha e tika ana ki te faahepo i te puddles nui, awa rere i roto i nga waharoa o te pa. He aha ki te mea e pā ana ki taua, wareware he hamarara, hinga matou i raro i te ua, outerwear parewai, riro te reira taea ki te kore e te rehu parewai hoki papanga whakamahia i roto i te wā ki te te tiaki i te reira. Ki te karo i taua take kino Me tika ki te whakamahi i impregnation tiaki matatau. I teie mahana, e tukua e ratou i roto i te puka o ngā aerosols: motuhake ao ranei. Taua tikanga e tino tiaki te hua i te hukarere, te tote, makuku, a e kore e whakapōrearea i te reira i te hanganga o te rauemi pupuri tona elasticity me breathability o papanga. Taekore impregnation wai-atiati mo hu e āhei ki a koutou te whakamahi i te reira mo tetahi papa tae e hiahia tiaki i te wai.

rehu parewai Universal

Whakamārama: whakamahia te whare kei te rite te rehu parewai hoki kakahu, hu, i tetahi hua i hanga o kakahu (hamarara, teneti), me te nubuck, aru, hiako maheni. Ko tōna pūtake Fluorocarboxylic Kei roto resins e 100 tuhinga% tiaki i te paru, puehu, makuku me te toenga tote. pupuritia tenei te airtightness me elasticity o te rauemi. Kei te maha taua impregnation whakamahia mo te maimoatanga o hākinakina me te taputapu tūruhi.

pai ruru puoto impregnation: Tikanga o te tono. Kati te rehu whakarunga i roto i te tūnga poutū. Tikanga tono ki te mata pokekore, me te maroke ai defatted pai, i te tawhiti o te 25 cm. Ko te pai maroke te hua. kia kawea maimoatanga i roto i wā.

impregnation motuhake

I tua atu ki te te ao, a kahore he he maimoatanga wai-atiati motuhake mō papanga. He aha te mea te rerekētanga i waenganui i a ratou? He mea nui kia kaua e whakapoauau enei tikanga, te mau hopearaa i taea e ohorere. Ko te kupu, e kore e taea te whakamahi maimoatanga motuhake mō te kiri maheni mo maimoatanga o ngā hua i hanga o aru, nubuck. Fat me te ware pi e taea ururua i te rauemi kāpia me te fluff. Otiia i runga i te kiri maheni o te taua wāhanga i te pānga painga, nui taea ki te tiaki i te mata i te makuku.

Me pēhea te ki te whiriwhiri i te tikanga pai?

E impregnation ki te whiriwhiri? kia ngā aro ki te arotahi ki runga i te puka tuku. He tokomaha e whakapono e whakamahia te rehu parewai hoki hu i te oko te atu pai, mai i roto i kei tona hanganga te nui mōrahi o te ngako e whakarato tiaki ki te houku. pea he tenei ngako kuihi, hiri ranei te hinu mink. Ka taea te whakamahi ēnei pūhui i roto i aerosol wai-atiati, engari ratou kukū i reira he nui iti.

Ki te rapua e koe maimoatanga mō te aru wai-atiati, he mea utu aufauraa i te whakarongo ki te taputapu te ao. Heoi, e kore katoa e pera i tahito ra. I te tahi taime, hei utu o te whakamahi i te resins kamupene fluorocarboxylic silicon cheap, i roto i tenei take, te impregnation taea whai i te pānga ritenga, e ko, hanga reira he kiriata e kitea te wai-atiati, engari i te wa ano ārai te hu ki te manawa. E tohaina matūriki kapia fluorocarboxylic i waenganui i nga muka, makuku toe i runga i te mata i roto i te puka o rūrūtia pai.

I mua i te hoko āta titiro i te hanganga impregnation. kia mōhio te ingoa kaunuku (wāhanga atiati te wai whakaehunga atiati). ngā kaiwhakanao ihupuku tuhituhi te hanganga tika o te tapanga, tae atu ki ngā resins Fluorocarboxylic ngako ranei.

Ko te whakamahi o te impregnation i roto i hākinakina

Te tangata e matau e ratou āhuatanga hydrophobic o te papanga tukinotia tonu kaua e nui ake i te tau. He wāhi o (taupaki parewai) i roto i te kaipuke hākinakina me ū tino ki tona whakaaro, i ko ki te tiaki i Kayaks i te wai waipuke nui. Tuitui i te epora tiaki e kore he uaua, nui atu uaua ki te poroporo tika, ki te tiaki i te makuku. He maha tohutao nahea ia faaineine wai-atiati impregnation o ona ringa. whakamahia Auau wāhanga pērā i resins waihanga, sperm, parawini, te ngako, terei, polyisobutylene. Kei raro ko te tohutaka i e kua whakamahia hoki te hanga o te impregnation atu i roto i 1958. Kua whakaaturia Studies e i roto i te wa raumati katoa puritia kaimono rapaki tukatuka.

Ko te kupu, ko te wāhanga whakamahia:

• He otinga o te parawini i roto i te hinu paina 15-20% - 100-200 haora.
• He otinga o te terei i roto i toluene ko 12% - 100 haora.
• He otinga o te iti polyisobutylene taimaha rāpoi i roto i toluene 4% - 400 haora.
• Whakarewa (toluene me te hinu paina) - tāpiri rite tika ana ki te whiwhi i te ōritetanga e hiahiatia ana.

moe te papanga e ki te otinga hua mangai, maroke i roto i ngā āhuatanga tūturu. Ki te tīmata te pae o te kikokiko ki te turuturu, me kia korerotia te impregnation.

āhuatanga General o te whakamahi o te rerekē impregnation wai-atiati

I te hoko ko te rota o ngā momo o te taputapu paruru. E nehenehe te reira te rehu parewai hoki kaimono katoa, papanga, kakahu, hu, mo te hipoki mou, no te rauemi hanga. Kōwhiringa runga i tei runga i te whakaaro mo e nga moni e tika ana.

Tino maha, hu hou, taputapu, kākahu kua haere DWR-maimoatanga, engari tūtohu kaiwhakanao i mua i te whakamahi i roto i te tua ki te whakamahi i tito wai-atiati.

Tetahi impregnation tono ki te horoi rauemi. E ai ki nga tikanga o te tono, kua wehea ratou ki e rua ngā rōpū.

Tuatahi - impregnation, e kua tapiritia ki te wai. Te nama take rumakina i roto i te otinga, me te horoi i reira. Noatia, e kore e nga hu tukatuka. E tākai ēnei taputapu i roto i te tapo'io te ipu tikanga. Painga o tenei maimoatanga, te rauemi - impregnation tonu. Ka taea te ngā i te tukanga o te horoi, horoia me te waiwai. i muri tonu horoi me te horoia hanganga o te mea ki te kia tukatuka, a ka maroke.

Ko te tuarua - te impregnation tono e te tikanga o te sprayer hautai ranei. maha tākai whakarewa pūwaro i aerosol tākai, impregnation hāngai wai-- i roto i te pounamu ki te ringihia hangarau. Hoatu taua taputapu he tino ohie - hoatu i runga i te mata ma. whakarewa pūwaro whakamahia i roto i te ruma pai-hā waho ranei, Kei te pai impregnation wai tono ki te mata mākū.

E hia ngā wā e tono ahau i te impregnation wai-atiati? Ka rite ki hiahiatia. Ki te haere nga hu ranei wahi kakahu te wai te, ko reira taea ki te whakamahi i tētahi aerosol ranei rehu mo tono wā. Ki te ngaro te nuinga o tona repellency wai, he reira pai ki te whakamahi i te rehu mo rumaki.