Oioi- - Ko reira he hākinakina mo te pau

Sports wā "oioi-" - he tohu o te kaupapa i te tere i runga i te tetahi ara, te tikanga he whanoke rawa. Iritihia i te reo Norwegian, te auraa "ara i runga i te maunga." Oioi- - Ko te hākinakina e taea e:

• maunga;
• rangi;
• wai;
• ara.

oioi- History

Hoki te wā tuatahi i roto i 1767 i roto i Noaue puritia whakataetae mō skiers i runga i te ara rerekē. I whakatakotoria e ia ki runga ki te pikitanga ngahere, ki ng a ki rakau. Wehe, whakaritea te tīmatanga tuatahi mo te oioi- i roto i 1879 (ano i roto i Norway). He tūāpapa mo te whakataetae ko te maunga Gubsi kei tata tenei Oslo.

Tonu, ka anga nga whakataetae tuatahi unahi-tonu ski (mai 1905) ki te kawe i nga Austrians i te māeroero. hōtaka Cup Ski Ao i roto i 1931 ngā kē oioi-, a i roto i 1936 retireti ka te hākinakina Olympic. I te Olympic Games tākaro tohu motuhake mō te tangata me nga wahine kaitäkaro-skiers.

oioi- wai

Ite i te tere o te uri me te mōrearea mōrearea i roto i te raumati, ka āwhina i te hoenga oioi-. Whakataetae i runga i te hoeraa wai te tāheke ranei i te kaitäkaro Olympics kihai timata pera i mua, i roto i te 1992. Na kua whakaurua tenei ako kua i roto i te rārangi o hākinakina Olympic ano. Hoki te wā tuatahi takaro Olympic mētara i roto i 1972.

E tū ngā whakataetae i roto i te wāhanga o ngā awa māori me ngā ara horihori wai i te tere o te rere wai o kahore iti iho i te 2 mita ia te rua. I roto i tenei hākinakina i reira he whaktauiratia me onäianei. Ko te kaipara te tōnga o te kaipuke mā te tilting koutou tinana i roto i rererangi rerekē i roto i ngā ki whakapaipai kainga o te hoe.

E wehea Ara ki te 5 ngā taumata o te uaua. Tei te reira i runga i te tere rere, te roa ara, te tau, me te matatini ngā ārai. E hanga etahi o ratou i roto i te ara taua e hiahia nga kaiuru ki te hinga ratou, kaukau ki te nāianei.

Fele, he i 250 ki te 400 mita te roa ara, te maha o mau fifi rerekē i 18 ki te 25 ki te uaua ki te toru o nga kāwai. Te tawhiti mōrahi i roto i te oioi- he 800 mita (25-30 mau fifi).

Na roto i te momo o poti e wehea ki Kayaks me waka. Fele e hanga e ratou o te kirihou. Boats i ki kia nohopuku, me te ngāwari ki te whakahaere. Hei whakahaere e hiahiatia te kaitäkaro:

• ruruku pai;
• itoito;
• uira tauhohenga;
• whakaaro rauhanga matatau;
• manawanui tinana.

Maunga me te oioi-

Ko te oioi- tino mīharo - he maunga. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, kua wehea ki te maha momo motuhake:

• whakarara;
• kotahi;
• supergiant;
• oioi- nui;
• Rapa whakarara.

Kei te faahee katoa o nga pekanga runga ake. I tua atu, e taea te whakamana i oioi- maunga i runga i snowboards. Ko te tino taitama hākinakina tenei. Snowboarders, he skiers pērā i runga i te monoski tītaha ki te ara. ka anake te mutunga o nga 90 Olympic Snowboarding faatitiaifaroraa oioi-.

Whakaritenga mō te oioi-

nga ara katoa te whakatau etahi whakaritenga ki te waiho i te momo ngā o te hui. I roto i ngā o te ako, "oioi-" ko:

• roa ara (te nui - i roto i te oioi- nui, ki runga ki te 1000 mita);
• maturuturunga poutū (te auau mōrahi - 300 mita);
• te maha o hohoko i runga i te ara, ko te i te iti rawa 11%, mōrahi - 15% o te rerekētanga teitei;
• Door whanui - e kore e iti iho i te 4 me te kore neke atu i te 8 mita.

Ko te tere toharite o te ara marumaru ko 40 km / h, a taea te snowboarder super-G whakatere ake ki te 100 kiromita ia haora. No te whakarite - kia tere retireti 150 km / h.

Oioi- noho me Paralympics. Mai 2014 ko te raupapa e ono taua. I tua atu ki te mua (oioi-, oioi- Rapa, super-G, Super Combined, Downhill) i tapiritia me te Snowboarding oioi-. Ahakoa te whīwhiwhi o tona whanaketanga me te mōrea o te whara, e kore e te rongonui o te oioi- i roto i ona faaiteraa katoa whakaiti.