Ngā momo o accentuation: Āhuatanga

Ko te ako o ngā rerekētanga takitahi, i roto i ngā accentuation o huru e pā ana ki te ako motuhake - mara o pārōnaki hinengaro. i oti rawa te ahumahi ki te mahi o maha pūtaiao - Māori, me te ke.

Tika Rangahau o ngā āhuatanga o te huru

Te aha e mea e tika ana ki te ako i te momo o te accentuation o tuakiri? Ko piti Analysis o nga rerekētanga i waenganui i takitahi. Tuatahi, he whāinga rangahau - tautuhi rite maha ngā rōpū ki te whakawhanake i tohutohu motuhake mō ngā māngai o ia o ratou. Ka e tohaina te atu akomanga, i roto i te tikanga ki te kia whai hua ake te arata'iraa hinengaro mo ratou māngai.

Tuarua, e mohio ana ki nga momo o accentuation pūāhua he tika ki te matau i te ngā āhuatanga o te tangata me nga take mo tona whanonga, ia taea, i runga i taua mea, fakatonutonu reira.

E mea pinepine te faatura tenei i roto i te mea hinengaro ao tino nui. Hei tauira, i reira te mea he whānui fatties whakapono aroha. Engari, Kei te te tahi mau taime mohio a te tangata kikokore rite manukanuka, tūpato. O te akoranga, he wehenga taua ki ngā kāwai e taea e tetahi wahi pono. he hapa taua i roto i te whakarōpūtanga kihai i mawhiti, ahakoa kua i roto i te mara hauora, ara Hipokeletisí: hono tika kotahi te rata tawhito predisposition ki apoplectic ki tini mea.

Soviet kaimātai hinengaro A. E. Lichko, rite te tākuta German Karl Leonhard, te ariā o "accentuation" whakamahia i roto i to ratou rangahau. A, no te tono ki te taonga ngā, te tikanga te wā e te tohaina reira marama ke atu i etahi, rite tāraro. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, accentuation - ko te faaiteraa o etahi tenei huru. ka kia tino mamae etahi āhuatanga pāpori, ia ka ētahi kia whakawhitia ngāwari ki te tangata ki te tetahi kounga. E aparau teie tuhinga nga momo o accentuation Licko me Leonhard.

e kore he ako tino Psychology puta ke. Momo o te accentuation e tonu whakamārama, me te tata kore puta i roto i te puka parakore. Ka taea e ia tangata e kitea e ratou i roto i rua, neke atu rānei ngā momo.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e kore e te ohipa ano ki te kāwai ngā kia tekateka. Takaro whakamātautau hinengaro, e hiahia ana koe ki te ui ia outou iho i te uiraa: "? He aha ahau mahi ahau i tenei" Ki te mohio te tangata e no ia ki tetahi rōpū ranei tetahi, me te reira ki te mahi i roto i hoki ratou i te rautaki utu e tika ana, whaiaro te tauturu-. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahia ana koe ki te ako te hunga tohutohu e e hoatu e kaimātai hinengaro mo te māngai o ngā akomanga rerekē, ka tono ratou ki te ora.

Whakarōpū o A. E. Lichko

korenga i kaimātai hinengaro Soviet nga momo o taiohi accentuation. I roto i te katoa, motuhia ia i roto i kotahi tekau ma tahi ngā rōpū. nui i roto i te noa Āhuatanga momo o accentuation pūāhua i roto i tona ariā kua ki te whakarōpū o Karl Leonhard. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou ratou i roto i te raupapa.

momo hyperthymic

Ko te taumata tiketike o te pūngao, te kaha ki te kitea hohoro te whakapā ki te iwi, e tohe mo te ārahi - katoa e titore momo hyperthymic o accentuation. whakaaro Licko gipertimnye i rawe ki āhuatanga noa ki te taiohitanga. hanga nga māngai o tenei kāwai o te feia faatere i roto i tetahi kamupene i te āhua aronganui tiketike. e kore e riri ratou. Kia i roto i te pakanga, engari anake, ki te rere koe ki te pato'iraa koi ki to ratou mahi. Na reira ko te pai e kore e ki te tu i roto i to ratou ara reira, engari ki runga ki te anga ke, kia whakatenatena ki te mahi.

Ko te superficiality o moni - huru kino e kua momo hyperthymic o accentuation. kia whai i ona mema o maha aravihi, engari he iu ratou ngākau nuitanga.

momo cycloidal

Ko te āhuatanga matua o tenei kāwai ko te rerekētanga o tōonga. whakakapi āhua kake e pouri, te kārangirangi. A tupu tenei i wā o rua ki te toru wiki.

momo labile

āhua aronganui kore e taea te tautuhi pānui enei taiohi Lichko rite te stably iti tiketike ranei. Ko iu to ratou huru, e taea rawa hohoro te huri i te reira. I roto i tenei kāwai e taea hoki ki te tāutu i rua momoroto: te urupare-labile, me te fakaeongo labile. Ko te pängia ana ki te huru huringa tuatahi e tika ana ki āhuatanga o waho. Ko te tūnga o ētahi atu roa e tika ana ki ngā wheako i roto.

Representatives momo labile ētahi wā mea tau'a ki ētahi atu. Otiia e kore e he pono tenei - he raruraru tūturu mo etahi o ratou i taea e te kaha ki te whakapuaki i tika o ratou mana'o. Ki te aroha hohonu mo te hunga i aroha, kahore ratou e mohio me pehea ki te korero ki a ratou.

momo Asthenoneurotic

Te hunga ia o ki tenei kāwai - nga manuhiri matua o ngā pūtahi hauora. Ratou rerekētanga matua ko te arotahi ki runga i te āhua o tona tinana. Whakauaua ongo'i te mate, kia whakapae ratou i te mate whakamate - he tauine ake ratou hotohoto.

momo tairongo

Ko te āhuatanga matua o tenei kāwai o taiohi, kite Licko, he hypersensitivity, kitea nei i roto i to ratou whanonga. rerekē hoki te iwi i roto i te momo o te kārangirangi mamae tairongo. Ratou wahi ngoikore - he kamupene nui. I roto i a ratou, ite tonu ratou fiemālie, ngana ki te āta mau mea kei te tupu, a ētahi wā tārua atu huru. Māngai o te momo tairongo taea te kukume i te aro o te kamupene katoa, hei tauira, ki te haere i runga i etahi ahua o te taea. Ko te mea e ahei ko ia ngoikore, a hoki ana ratou ki muri ki te āhua o mua anake exacerbate atu te mamahu.

Ko te painga o te māngai o te momo tairongo he mahi pakeke, fatongia, kaha ki te whakatū i me te mau tonu te auhoaraa hohonu.

momo psychasthenic

Āhuatanga e rangirua. Ka taea e āhuatanga whare tetahi hei he puna mo te papû ore faingata'a psychasthenic. E kitea e ratou i te maramarama teitei, me te whakawhirinaki i roto i o ratou kitenga. Ko te whakamutunga e uaua whakapumautia take. Psychasthenic e pängia ana ki te mahi rere totoa noa i taua mau taime, no te ki te paunatia nga pai me ngā raruraru.

momo schizoid

Ahakoa te meka e he ratou rawa whakaraerae ä i kore tata schizoid kaha mo te aroha - e kore e tairongo te mamae o ētahi atu ki ratou. momo Schizoid accentuation he taha pai - o hanga ratou he kaitito pai. Te nuinga o te hunga e kua whakatu a te ahunga whakamua tangata he schizoid. Ratou āhuatanga matua e mau tonu te kanohi ko te tino rerekē. "Ehara i te mea o tenei ao," - ko reira taea ki te mea e pā ana ki te schizoid.

momo epileptoid

Ko te tino marehe, me te picky ki momo taipitopito. e mea he e te pai i roto i teie mau huru o te huru? Ko ngā māngai o te tahi atu momo he uaua ki te whakaaro i roto i te tahi mau ngaio. Hei tauira, nga kaiako pai o pāngarau ahupūngao ranei - epileptoidy reira. Ratou pū, me te whakarongo ki te taipitopito he painga mâro-i roto i te whakaako o te pūtaiao māori.

momo hysteroid

Hoki tenei kāwai, he kotahi wā nui katoa o te ora. tuatahi ai ētahi iwi kia matekiri ki te waiho i roto i te hapori ki te isteroidom. I muri i te katoa, o ratou kounga matua ko te hiahia tonu ki te hei i te pokapū o te aro. Ko mo etahi ngaio no ki tenei piha haapiiraa (tona tauira i roto i Leonhard - momo fakahāhaa'i o accentuation) ko te painga. Hei tauira, i roto i o isteroidov faifakatau pai, kaiwhakaari, kaiwaiata.

momo ahua

Māngai o tenei kāwai i Lika he taiohi rawa mākahi. Ko ratou nga mea e kore i whai i te ōrite te moni, tata kihai i whakaaro e pā ana ki toku heke mai. He mea pokarekare, e taea e kore roa ki te aro i runga i te mahi, e kitea e ratou e te hiahia tonu mō te mangere me te whakangahau.

Ko te momo conformal

He āhuatanga motuhake ko te hiahia conformist kore rerekē i te taiao. Ratou pepeha - "kia rite katoa atu." āhuatanga tōraro o tenei kāwai ko te fakahehema ki te tinihanga i roto i te āhuatanga uaua. e kore e tukua e tangata Conformal i mamae o te hinengaro - ana mahi, ka kitea tonu ia he kupu whakahoki.

Ko nga momo o accentuation pūāhua o Leonhard

i whakaritea Karlom Leongardom kotahi tekau ma rua momo tuakiri. I roto i te mau rave'a e rave rahi e pūtahi ana te reira ki te whakarōpū o te ariā o te whaiaro, me e ōrite etahi momo. hanga Leonhard kua toru ngā kāwai: te i pā ana ki te accentuation o pūāhua tuatahi, me te tuarua - ngākau accentuation. Ko te paearu o te kōwhiringa o te toru o nga rōpū - āhuatanga whaiaro (arotahi ki runga ki a ratou ano ranei te ao i waho).

Tuatahi ti'a ia tatou ki te whakamārama i te rerekētanga i waenganui i ngākau me te huru. Iwi e kore e mōhio ki te hinengaro e, pinepine whakapoauau enei ariā. Otiia ara etahi kaimātai hinengaro ahu ki te amo i taua ngākau me te huru - te mea ano.

Ngākau - Ko te tere o te tauhohenga tangata ki ngā. Tenei kounga Ko, kaua, te āhuatanga whaiaroaro o te pūnaha io. Na roto i te ngākau e pā ana kare, tohu o whakautu, tū. Ko te pūāhua - he mātauranga tūmatanui. Tīmata i whanau, ki etahi atu rite waiho i runga i te tamaiti i tona tohu. Ēnei taunekeneke pāpori "pokepokea ai" tona huru taata.

Na, pau Karl Leonhard he whakarōpū i runga ki te huru, ngākau me te tuakiri ngā āhuatanga, me te paearu mō te tohatoha o ngā kāwai he momo pāhekoheko pāpori tangata.

Accentuation e pā ana ki ngākau

• momo Hyperthymic. Āhuatanga matua - nekeneke, sociability. Ka rite ki te hyperthymia tamaiti i te mahara pai, ngāwari whakaakona. I roto i te te taiohitanga He pakanga taea, no te mea ratou kahore mahi tonu taea rōpū hyperthymia tango i te tūranga ārahi. Ka rite ki ngā pakeke, he whakahoahoa me te hihiri nga māngai o tenei kāwai. He ngāwari ki te kitea te reo noa, ki te kahore, ki te uru te pato'iraa ratou.
• momo Dysthymic. Pouri, maremare, lethargy tauhohe - matua āhuatanga dysthymico. He puku ratou, ka titiro ki te hei pessimists hē. Ko te taha ki te pai o te momo dysthymic ko te kawenga o te tikanga whakawhanakehia o te tika.
• momo Labile. Reira, me te i roto i te whakarōpū o te whaiaro, kitea e te kaha ki te hohoro te huri i te huru. Ahakoa crudely taea korerotia kupu mahi i runga i te momo labile māngai. Ka taea e huru pai tupuheke ara e tika ana ki te meka i timata ai ki te ua.
• momo ka hikaka. Māngai o tenei momo o kore-totohe, rite hapori, tahuri ki ētahi atu. titore akakoroanga momo teitei o accentuation, ki te haafifi i hanahana mana'o, sociability. I te taua iwi rawa hohoro pā te mau ohipa o te ao waho - Ka taea e ngāwari ratou haere mai i pai ki te ahuareka o te kino - ki mataku. Kua whakanuia maha kaihoahoa, kaiwaiata, me toi momo o accentuation.

• momo Pūoho. Ko te āhuatanga matua - he ongo o te manukanuka mo e kore take kitea. hohoro tamariki manukanuka ia ite hoa, a no te mea o ratou rangirua, kia meinga ratou te ahanoa o manuki. Ka rite ki ngā pakeke, he ratou i te iti rawa te kore whakapono, i te he tamariki. Na uaua hoki ki te iwi tohe i runga. Heoi, kua he momo accentuation ohorere ona painga - taea ki te aromatawai i āta ratou kaha ona māngai i te ao i roto taonga, a nga wa katoa. I roto i te tahi atu momo kite ratou mooni mārama ake.
• momo ¬e. Kei te whakapono te reira e "whakaaro" te māngai o tenei kāwai o mana'o. Ratou āhuatanga matua he aroha, fatongia, kaha mo te aroha, papā iti. People momo ¬e taea ite noho humarie anake i roto i te kamupene o te hunga i aroha. Ko ratou atawhai-ngakau, aroha, a mauruuru te ataahua o te natura neke atu i ētahi atu. I roto i te pā ana ki a ratou kua mohio tonu ratou mau mana'o. Ko te uara matua hoki ratou - whanaunga pai i roto i te utuafare, a i roto i te wāhi mahi. Representatives momo ¬e e tino whakaraerae i roto i te pā ana ki te koirā me whanonga ware.

Accentuation i roto i runga i ngā āhuatanga o te huru

• momo raru. Ko te tangata no ki tenei kāwai e taea te mau i runga i te tau i te tetahi ongo. Ki te he te reira kare kino kihai i i tohua tika, ka whakamamaetia ratou raru hoki o te wā, he wā roa. Ko te whai o ngā whāinga - nga āhuatanga matua o tenei accentuation. whiwhi momo raru ia ahua tikanga katoa i. Pinepine, e whangai ana ia ki te tiki ake i te hoa haere pai. Mai i te pae titi i roto i te feia faatere pai i roto i tetahi mahi. Heoi, ki te kore e puta i to ratou whakarau rite rosy, ka taea e ratou hei nga kau taki o te rōpū. I tua atu, ka rite ki te fakahāhaa'i, e mau momo o accentuation E titau te reira aronga i te hapori. Heoi, mau kia tika ai te faatura, te kororia, he i raro i te turanga.

• momo kāhui. Ka rite ki ki epileptoidov whakarōpūtanga Licko, nga āhuatanga matua o tenei rōpū - thoroughness me te whakarongo ki te taipitopito. mauruuru kāhui i roto i te taiao tari mo ratou kawenga me te kakama. Ano hoki, whakakitea tenei accentuation te i roto i te tiaki o ratou ake hauora, kahore peu kino. Ko te paku ki enei iwi ko te wehi tamau o te hanga i te hape roa-.

• momo ka hikaka. Impulsiveness, irritability, hiahia ki te makona huamo tonu ponana - ko tenei te mea faaite te momo ka hikaka o accentuation. Iwi no ki tenei rōpū e te nuinga o farii ki te taumata tiketike o te pakanga, maha peia ratou ki te hanga whanaunga tonu-parirau. takoto te painga i roto i te meka e ora tino ratou i roto i te hakari.
• momo fakahāhaa'i. Ko reira ngāwari ki te whakatau, timata mai i te tau o rua. Enei tamariki, ka i kotahi i roto i te whāiti, a ka ngana ki te riro i te reira, haere mai aha kia. Ki te tautoko i tēnei au e to ratou mau metua, e rimurapa tata tonu ratou, e kore i roto i te meka tautokona, whaiaro-kiritau. Ka taea te whakaturia kura o tenei momo hei tauira ki etahi atu. Na reira e kore te mea ohie ia ite e whakauaua taea ratou kaha i roto i te wāhi ngā nui ake te toharite. I te tahi atu te ringa, te momo accentuation toi taiea fakahāhaa'i, reka pai i roto i kakahu.

Types accentuation rite ki te āhuatanga tuakiri

• momo maá. Āhuatanga e arotahi i runga i o ratou wheako, te pare o te whakapā pāpori. Reality hoki ratou he tuarua i roto i te pā ana ki te ao i roto. He haepapa, unobtrusive, rite tūmataiti Introverts.
• momo ruarangi. Ko tōna māngai - iwi māia e aroha te huri te iwi, me te whiwhi ratou pūngao i tahitanga. e kore e ratou hehema ki te noho i runga i ngā āhuatanga o te ora i roto, mahi tonu i runga ki te mea hanga reira he mooni.

Ko te ariā Licko kua piki whakamahia i roto i kaimātai hinengaro rite te kaipūtaiao whakahaere tona rangahau i runga i te iwi hauora (taiohi). Kei te nui ake te maha Leonhard whakarōpū whakamahia e te psychiatrists. Ahakoa te ingoa, te aroaro i roto i whakarōpūtanga e rua, enei rōpū kahore ki te mahi ki te raruraru hauora hinengaro i. momo Schizoid o accentuation, hei tauira, i roto i tetahi take e kore e tikanga te aroaro o te wairua tuakoi - he herenga ngā katoa. Various momo o accentuation tikanga pakeke o āhuatanga i roto i te whānuitanga noa.