Natalia Ryazantseva: whakaahua, biography, filmography

Kua whakaaro tonu Natalia Ryazantsev tetahi o te iwi tino fakamisiteli, ka waiho e i roto i te pikitia Soviet. Ko te kaituhi nui o to tatou wa, i te pene o i whanau i tauari pērā kiriata rite "Wings", "Day o Matua", "pukapuka a te tahi atu mau taata", tenei "Portrait o Wife o te Artist." Ko tētahi o te whakamutunga o tona mahi i runga i te screenplay mo te kiriata "Lights tairanga", i tukua i roto i te 2011. Ahakoa te taranata nui o te kaituhituhi me te screenwriter, Natalia Ryazantsev, ka whakaahua o e kia te aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga, tonu kua ngā te aro o te whānui o tona ora whaiaro whakarongo. i tenei wahine kua rua te faaipoiporaa mōhiohio, ngā wā e rua waiho tona whiriwhiri fifi kaiwhakahaere Russian - tana tane tuatahi ko G. Shpalikov, a ko te tuarua I. Auerbach. Hoki, ko ia he hoa pono, me te interlocutor o tetahi o nga philosopho rahi hoki nga tau maha - Merapa Mamardashvili.

Natalia Ryazantseva: biography

No miharo tenei wahine kua etahi whakapakoko ngaro. Ahakoa tenei ra, ki te hangarau mōhiohio whakawhanakehia me tuwhera uru ki katoa o te raraunga kitea te mōhiohio taipitopito e pā ana ki te kore he tino ngāwari tana haurongo. Kei te mohiotia te reira e i whanau ia i te tau 1938. Natalia Ryazantsev Ko te Muscovite, pau ia i roto i te pane tona tamarikitanga, me te taitamarikitanga. Kei te mohiotia te reira i haapiihia te hapu o te screenwriter heke mai, me te mahara, ona nui-koroua - ko i tetahi wa kawana o te maha ngā wāhi, tae atu Ryazan, Tambov me Simbirsk - Sergey Rzhevskij.

Ka rite ki te wahine tupu, Natalia Ryazantseva i roto i ngā uiuinga, nui atu i te kotahi whakapehapeha whakaaro o ratou pakiaka rangatira. Ahakoa i roto i nga wa Soviet, ka te pirimia o Communism, ka mea ia ko ia tonu whakakake o tona takenga mai, i ko matara i te piha haapiiraa mahi. ngā te taua tūranga e tana tane tuarua - Ilya Auerbach, e hiahia ana ki te hoatu i te "White Guard" katoa tona ora. Kia, i te hui ki te rohi pehe Nekrasov i roto i tētahi horopaki ōpaki, ka mea ia ki te whakapehapeha e he Whites pono.

mātauranga oti

I roto i te 1962 angitu puta ia i te VGIK, ara tona te tuhituhi manga. I roto i tenei wā, he ākonga, ka tutaki Natalia Ryazantseva tana tane tuatahi heke mai - Gennady Shpalikov, e runga i te wā ka huaina te screenwriter pai me waiata o te Heoi. Tata 20 tau i muri mai, ka noho ia i te kaituhi e mōhiotia ana, hoki ana Natalie ki a ia VGIK taketake, engari kia rite ki tetahi o nga kaiako kaha o toi momona.

tikanga matatini

Kei te takina tata tonu te pikitia he tia ore tūturu: ka tae mai te mata i te kiriata ngā, te rongonui te nuinga mai ki te kaitapere e te whakatangihanga a te tūranga matua. Hoki te nuinga o te wā nui hounga'ia te whakarongo mahi o te kaiwhakahaere. Ko e hiahia i roto i kaituhi e whakahau te whakaaro matua, hanganga me te kōrero i te pūāhua katoa i roto i tenei kiriata torutoru rawa te iwi. Nuinga o ngā wā, i te kaituhi, aue, e noho i roto i te atarangi. Ryazantsev engari Natalia B. - kaituhi, he kaituhi pūmanawa, e whakahaere ki te karo taua te warewaretanga taurite. Ko te porohita cinematic o tona mahi tika maiohatia, a kua ia he ingoa aueue undoubted ngaio.

Hei tauira, Sergei Solovyov , i roto i te omuaraa ki te pukapuka "Te reo" ta Natalia Ryazantsev - screenwriter, ko wai te mea e taea ki te mauiui, me te maitai ki pinepine o nga wa tuhituhi anō me mahi anō i te taua kōrero kia rite ki te roa rite kore te mea e tano mo te kaiwhakaari motuhake, kaiwhakahaere i pā atu, ranei ara i raro i te rangi tikanga shooting. I roto i te tikanga ki te taau mo enei whakataunga tiketike i roto i hoa, a Natalia ki te tuhituhi i te rota o mahi ngingila.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i rite te kaituhi, e kore ia Räkau i kiriata āhuatanga. I tua atu, kua riro te reira tetahi o nga kaituhi o kiriata "Ko ahau rua tekau" me i te wa ano ara te te takaro i roto i reira tetahi o nga tūranga. Kia aroha mai, tenei kiriata e kore e tu te aukatinga o Khrushchev, whakaaturia te putanga tonu i runga i mata whānui mō ngā tau e maha i muri mai, i roto i te mutunga o nga 80s '.

I muri iho tonu Ryazantseva Natalya Borisovna tona mahi me i roto i 1966 tahi-kaituhi ia ki tuhituhi V. Ezhov te screenplay mo te kiriata "Wings".

Filmography

Haunga nga kiriata kua whakahuatia i tuhituhi Ryazantsev i ngā wā rerekē hōtuhi mō taua pikitia rite:

• "Ko e Flower Scarlet";
• "Pukapuka a Ētahi iwi";
• "Roa Goodbye";
• "Book Open";
• "Kua free, Ko ahau ahau tangata";
• "Portrait o Wife o te Artist";
• "Ko te reo";
• "Day o Matua";
• "Kōruru Own";
• "Kahore he tangata e hiahia ki te waiho."

I roto i te katoa, i muri i te "pererau" i tuhituhia i roto i te 1966, i roto i o te pene ka haere Ryazantseva tetahi 16 tauari.

ki te tangata

Ko te hunga e tata matau Natalia, mea e he reira tangata hohonu rawa, a ka pā ki te momo onge o te tangata e Ko te ahei o te aroha tinihangakore. He he ahua o te Charisma autō, no te mea kite na maha mea kahore i matau a kihai i kite i ētahi atu. E aro mātai ana Ryazantsev katoa rawa tika, te maeke me te whai whakaaro, me reira homai te ongo o te tangata pakeke. hape tokomaha te iwi tenei mo te tetahi whakapehapeha. Natalia B. Ka rite ki te tangata auaha, i roto i te tangata katoa e titiro ia mo te tauira taea o te hero mo ona hōtuhi me marū iwi i roto i ngā o te pehea i taea e tenei tangata e ngā mo te hanganga o te whakapakoko i mua nei. riro te reira i kitea e kore e waiho tetahi tangata ngāwari ki te ora ki te hoa faaipoipo. I tua atu, kua tokomaha tuhia e hangaia e Natalia te mana'o o te wa katoa ki te arotahi ki runga i te tahi mea atu, me te paku wehe i nga mea katoa a tawhio noa te mea kei te tupu.

I mawhiti tuatahi mea ai i te reira e te tangata taua tikanga e kore e taea e te tokorua tūturu. Otiia i te wa ano kua tonu kua Natalia te mea ngaro ki tangata, e ko e taea ki te whakaoti tae noa ki te mutunga, a e ngā ratou ki reira.

History o te faaipoiporaa tuatahi

Ko te tuatahi i whiriwhiri ai tenei femme fatale ka he ākonga Shpalikov, kua tipu nei ki te pai-mohiotia puta noa i te kaituhi Soviet Union me kaiwhakahaere.

Ratou whakarongo ki tetahi ki tetahi o nga tangata taitamariki ka tahuri i roto i Leningrad, i reira ka kawea mai e ratou te take. Gennady ko Natalia Shpalikov Ryazantsev, ongo'i kore noa te aroha tahi, engari ano hoki i te ahua o te feohi fafale, rawa hohoro marenatia. Neke atu i te wa, i roto i Ryazantseva ana tohinoa tuhituhi e tino kore i taea e ki te hinga i roto i te aroha ki a Gennady ia. Otiia i taua wa kihai i to ratou romance he ākonga i roto i te tikanga matarohia o te kupu. He tino nui e pā ana ki tetahi ki tetahi iwi Young a faaoti ki ngā ratou hononga, i waho ngaro te mea homai noa o te wā. marenatia ratou i roto i te 1959.

ko tino ngahau, me te ngāwari o ratou ora, engari atarua te pikitia whānui kore whānui o te moni. i hari ki tetahi mahi te tokorua. manatu Natalia Ryazantseva e ko ia ko te kuao tokorua hari ki te mahi noa i runga i te pānuitanga i tahito ra.

whakaaro maha hoa ratou rua tino, rite hangē te tokorua taitamariki tino kīnaki ia atu maitai: ko pūmanawa, hihiri, me te ngākau nui ratou. Ko te hunga e ite i enei hononga, mahara e minamina Gennady i runga i tana wahine, a Natalia whakatau ia ia tauutuutu tonu. Neke atu i te wa, i tino pai ake te tūnga pūtea o te rua, te whakawhetai ki te meka i timata tana tane ki te tuhituhi waiata mo te kupu-Soviet kiriata (hei tauira, ko ia te kaituhi o te kōrero o te waiata "A haere ahau, ahau puta noa Moscow haere").

Ko, piro nui, kihai i muri i te marena, me nga tangata taitama i whakarerea i muri i te 2 nga tau i muri i te marena. Kei te mea te reira e ko te take mo te whakarere te inu Lyubov Shpalikova, a ko reira mo tenei take, faaoti Natalia ki whakarere.

kaituhi hoa Tuarua

Ilya Auerbach ka te tangata tuarua, e marenatia mana Natalia Ryazantsev. I mohiotia tenei tangata rite te kaiwhakahaere kiriata, screenwriter, maha i huaina "te whakapakoko o te whakarongo mahara." marenatia ratou i roto i te 1966, ka noho tahi hoki tata 20 tau. mutu tenei marena i roto i 1986 ki te mate o Iraia.

te ora o teie mahana ko te screenwriter nui

Mai meinga Ryazantsev kua tetahi o nga wahine tino pūmanawa, me te a'usia kaituhi o te Soviet, a muri pikitia Russian, e te mea tano ki te kore e haere te reira i runga i to ratou mohio ki te whakatupuranga o muri. I muri i te matenga o tana tane, i roto i 1988, ka anga Natalia B. tona mahi rite te kaiako. I te tīmatanga, i whakaako ia i te Kōhi Higher o kaituhi hōtuhi me kaiwhakahaere. Na tata 10 tau i muri mai ka timata ia pupuri i ana tauari awheawhe VGIK.