Monument ki hoia-internationalists - he ahanoa o ahurea tuku iho, me te mahara o te hunga i patua i roto i pakanga rohe

Roa Rawa War Soviet ope patu noa atu hono ki te aroaro hōia i roto i Afghanistan (Hakihea 1979 - February 1989). Katoa i roto i te katoa, ka mau nga hoia Soviet me Russian wahi i roto i 21 pakanga patu, ka karanga colloquially wāhiwera. kī te whawhai 30,000 oraraa tonu o te kaha me te hiahia o te iwi, ka mate te mate toa tokomaha o nei. Afghanistan anake hoatu te whenua 92 Hero o te Soviet Union.

O te puku, me te whakawhāiti i te mōhiohio i runga i te kāwanatanga whawhai oho ki te glorification me legitimization o te whai wāhitanga o Soviet me hōia Russian i roto i te pakanga o ētahi atu whenua. I teie mahana i reira he kahore whakataunga, i reira he tohu ki hoia-internationalists Kua whakaturia, i roto i nga ra o ngā rā fakangalongata'a taea mai te iwi tata, me te tâu'a ore noa ki whakahonore i te mahara o te patunga.

Monument i runga i Poklonnaya Hill

Ko tētahi o nga whakamaharatanga tino mīharo hapu i roto i Victory Park (pa o Moscow), i runga i Poklonnaya Hill. I tū Opening o te pou ki hoia-internationalists i roto i 2004, ki te rā tau (te whakamahinga o ngā hōia i roto i Afghanistan). Ko te ahua parahi o te toa i roto i te hunaraa, e whakaata mai ki te tawhiti i te waewae o te maunga, tohu te hoia e mahi ana tona ohipa hōia. He kitea i tawhiti Ko tōna wha-mita ahua: te ringa matau mau ia he pū mīhini, me te maui - te potae. I runga i te turanga o te ofa'i ereere whero i te parahi pati-te tauturu whakaatu he scene o te whawhai.

Ko reira ngā i hanga te pou i te utu o nga whakahaere hōia o Afghans mua, me o ratou takoha whaiaro. Whai wāhi me te Kawanatanga o Moscow, otiia e kore e te kaupapa nui-tauine i roto i tona taatoaraa whakatinana noa te mutunga. Toi SA ko S. S. Scherbakovyh, kaihoahoa Y. Grigoriev me mahere ki te hanga i te matatini whakamahara o ngā rohe e toru: ko te hoia te tuatahi o ratou - he Feat rohe. Ko kōrero atu wāhi o te pawera me te mahara kanapa o te ahua parahi o te anahera. 55 stele, tupuke rite o maunga, kua tāuta tohu ki nga ingoa o katoa hinga i roto i te pakanga rohe.

Ētahi atu urupa Russian ki hoia-internationalists: he whakaahua, he whakamārama poto

• Ekaterinburg, "Black Tulip". Ko te whakaaro o te wāhi rererangi tā, rere ki te "utanga 200" a haere iho i roto i te aamu i raro i te ingoa o "Black Tulip" (te ingoa o te kāinga hunaraa i roto i Uzbekistan), i te kaihoahoa-toi A. N. Serovu. I roto i te pokapū - e noho ana hoia ki te pū. Muri e tāuta ia pylons ki 242 ingoa o hoa teina, kihai nei i hoki mai i Afghanistan. Ki te te teitei hoia o 4.7 mita, e whakahaua nga pylons whakarunga i te 10 mita. tuatahi Metal tohu ki hoia-internationalists i roto i 1995, engari i te timatanga o te mano e rua tāpiri te whakamahara o hoia kua hinga i roto i te Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus ki te whakatutuki i ngā rōpū hoia '.

• Memorial i St Petersburg. I roto i te whakapaipai raki, he kaipuke katoa o Internationalists, te wahi i roto i 1998 whakatūria te toi me te kaihoahoa N. Gordievsky N. Tarasova o kohatu, me te whakarewa he whakamahara ki te Afghans mate. ka tuwhera tona whaea ahua Tangi noa ki runga ake teitei tangata (280 cm tahi ki te turanga) o ofa'i māwhero. Muri reira - te whika o nga tangata e rua i roto i te stelae rua ofa'i ereere i roto i te puka o kamaka. Mahue me tika - i runga i papa kohatu ōrite rima ki nga ingoa o nga patunga o St Petersburg. huarahi Stepwise ki te urupa nui rite faateitei te reira i te feat o hoia ki te tangi tona whaea.

"Hōia Winged" whakatapua

He kohatu whakamaharatanga kore whakaturia i te utu o ngā rōpū hōia ', me i te ture o te peresideni Russian. I hainatia tenei tuhinga e V. V. Putin i roto i 2002 ki te whakanui i te feat o te kamupene 6 o Heketau Russian, tata tino ngaro i roto i te pakanga o Ulus-Kert i Maehe o 2002. Teitei 776 whakautu ki te mamae i roto i te ngakau o nga tangata watea. mua te reira i 90 tamariki mō te 19 haora pupuri atu e rua-mano o te rōpū o separatists e e ngana ana ki te tiki i roto o te taiao i roto i te Gorge Argun. mahue ratou i te waimarie anake e ono anake. 22 Guardsman aroaro ki te whetu o te Hero, 69 i whakawhiwhia te Order o te itoito. huaina te tohu i roto i to ratou kororia te te "Dome" me te kei i roto i Cherohe (e tata ana Pskov), i noho te 104 Mahino Huaki Akuhata.

Hanga e te kaihoahoa Anatoliem Tsarikom (Pskov), "Dome" tohu nga pokohiwi hekerangi e e hāngai ana i runga i te turanga. Kei te hanga e te reira i rite te tihi maunga me ngā o wha nga mata o. Ratou pereti trapezoidal ki waihanga te āhua o te ripeka o St. George. He e tahuti ore te ingoa o 84 aito-Heketau. I runga i te roto o nga tëneti tamariki kikorangi hukarere-ma whakaritea, me i te waho o te kikorangi karaunatia e te whetu o te Hero o Russia. Ko te tuaka pokapū 84 hanga e te rite te kānara whakamahara, te marama karaka i roto i te pouri. Tenei tirohanga mo, me te ataahua, mo te pou ki hinga hoia-internationalists tu i te huarahi e hānga ana.

hei utu o te hopearaa

I runga i nga whārangi ipurangi o te pae tukutuku mo te mahara o hoia-Afghans huaina "Black Tulip". I ngaua reira e rauemi kohikohi moka e pā ana ki te hunga katoa e haere atu ana, ka mate o ana injuries i roto i te rangimarie. pupuri ana Developers me ngā pūkete o ngā wāhi whakamahara: ia tohu ki hoia-internationalists he wāhitau, whakaahuatanga me te whakaahua. I teie mahana e matau tatou e pā ana ki 373 urupa i roto i Russia kore anake, engari ano hoki nga whenua Kihi.

Katoa tau i runga i February 15 e te whakahaere rōpū hoia 'haerenga e mea hakari ana, rallies me whakapa puawai, whakarite i te ra o Remembrance o nga patunga o te mahi o te ohipa hōia. Monument ki hoia-internationalists - he wahi huihuinga mo te hunga kahore e pā ana ki o ratou tamariki, teina, tane te whakarau e mohio me tona urupa, kahore i runga i tenei whenua. Afghanistan anake hoatu te whenua 417 ngaro, na te hanga o nga wahi whakamahara - he fatongia kāwanatanga ki te unga o ratou hoia ki te tiaki i ngā pānga o te whenua o runga i te oneone ke.