Minsk - te whakapaipai o Peraruhia

Minsk - Peraruhia wae rohe motuhake ki te mana motuhake o te whakapaipai. I tua atu, ko reira te pokapū whakahaere o te rohe me te rohe. Hero City, he pokapū nui pūtaiao, ōhanga me te tōrangapū, me te te whakapaipai ahurea o Peraruhia.

Square i Minsk - 348 mita pūrua. km. Kei te wehea te pa ki 9 wae whakahaere - takiwā.

Ko te whakahua tuatahi

Ko te whakahua tuatahi o taua i runga i te pareparenga o te awa. Svisloch ora whakataunga iti rā hoki ki IX rautau. Kei te raorao awa te iwi e rua Slavic - Dregovichi me krivichi. Ka taea te kitea Whakaahuatanga o te pa, me nga mahi o ona rangatira tuatahi i roto i "Te Tale o pahemo Tau". I tetahi wa i te pa Menesk (te ingoa tawhito o te Minsk hou) ko e konga o te rangatiratanga, o Polotsk, ko tetahi wahi o Kievan Rus, vai te reira rite te kōwae whakahaere motuhake. I muri i te whakaekenga o te Maori-Tatars i roto i te Kievan Rus Minsk ko ia i raro i te tiaki o te Duchy Grand o Lithuania, na ko he mema o te Commonwealth. A i muri i tona wāhanga i te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII haere reira ki te Russian Empire. i hanga e Minsk kawanatanga hou, i ko te pa whakapaipai o Minsk. I roto i ngā wā Soviet, Minsk ko te whakapaipai o te Byelorussian SSR. Na ka nga lepupilika Soviet Union mua āhua motuhake. E kore e puta ke te whakapaipai o Peraruhia.

Ko te ingoa me te wāhi matawhenua

Kei te tino maha tuku te takenga rawa o te ingoa ki rere mua ki enei whenua awa Menka. Iritihia i te reo Finnish-Ugric - "awa iti".

Fakasiokālafi, Kei te pa kei runga i te takenga moraine teitei, i puta i roto i te wa o te glaciation Sozh (220 Whārangi. Matahiti i ma'iri). Ko te tiketike toharite o te mania - 220 m, te wāhi tino teitei rawa o te pa - 283 m.

ngā takiwā makariri

Ko te whakapaipai o Peraruhia takoto i roto i te huarere, i reira te mea he mārama huringa o taima. Weather me ngā āhuatanga huarere e te nuinga tākiekina e te tini rangi i te Atlantic. Ko te rerenga ā-tau toharite - 700-800 mm - tohaina te taurite te noho puta te tau. Toharite Hōngongoi pāmahana +18 ... + 20 ° C. Summer i roto i te mehua mahana maku, me te hauhautanga. Mean pāmahana January -4 ... -5 ° C. he ngawari Winter, maha koero ratou.

taupori

I roto i Minsk, te kāinga ki tata 2 miriona. Tangata. I roto i nga tau tata nei, i reira te mea he fakahehema ki ake i te maha o te taupori. Ko te hanganga motu o te nuinga (75%) - ko te Belarusians tenei. I roto i te tau iti ora i roto i te pane: Ukrainians, mua, amo, Turkmen, Hurai, Lithuanians. Hoki i reira he agglomeration iti o Turkey, Arapi, Georgians, Moldovans, Gypsies. Te nuinga o te taupori e noho ana i roto i Minsk parau Siu Karaitiana.

uara Minsk

Ko te whakapaipai o Peraruhia ko te taitara o "Hero City". E tano ia tapao e i roto i tenei kainga ko te tari matua o te Commonwealth o Independent States. I roto i Europe, te tokomaha o te iwi kī 10 o Minsk. A rite tonu ki tenei paearu i roto i te rohe o te EAEC - 3 tūranga.

Capital o te Republic o Peraruhia - ko te pokapū nui ahumahi o te whenua. whakawhanake te reira i roto i ngā ahumahi kanorau, o nei e te tino rongonui: ahumahi kai, me te marama, motokā me te tarakihana hanga, metalworking me te mauhaa.

I tua atu, Minsk - he pokapū mātauranga kaha. Tenei e hāngai te nui pūtahi mātauranga tūmatanui o te kāwanatanga, 23 anake o te whare wānanga. whakauru ratou neke atu i te hawhe o te ākonga i roto i Peraruhia.

whanaketanga whānui me te vahi ahurea, e rata ana tūruhi i Minsk. E 13 whare taonga, 10 whare, neke atu i te 3,500 whakaurunga hākinakina (papa whenua hākinakina, taiwhanga hākinakina, marae tēnehi, he pinakitanga ski) te whakapaipai o Peraruhia.

waka

I roto i te pa pai whakawhanakehia-pūnaha ikiiki. Ko tenei katoa e tika ana ki te meka i Minsk ko te wāhi whakawhiti i waenganui i Russia, Poland, Ukraine me nga āhua Baltic, te kauhanga roa waka pera-ka karanga. He te pa he arā raro, me kotahi rererangi.

tāpoi

Ka ngā te whakapaipai o Peraruhia i ngā o te tāpoi. O nga wae e rawa rongonui Victory Square ko Independence Avenue, Tokotoru Moka, Puna, a maha mau hiero, me hahi. Tirohia tenei pa ko reira whakahauanga, i te iti rawa hoki o te rerekē whare ahurea. Ratou whakaata tino te hītori o Peraruhia, a ka whai hua mō ngā tira haere maha.