"Mikrotika" tautuhinga. MikroTik: tatūnga tere o te pūwāhi uru

Na e hiahia ana ake me te ake kamupene ki te hanga i te whatunga mōhiohio kotahi, pera he hāngai tenei pātai. I roto i te tikanga ki te ngā Me ki te mahi tika ki te tawhā pūmārō nga tohu. роутер MikroTik . I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te whirihora i te pouara MikroTik.

tapeke

I roto i te whānui, e whakaaro tauira i tenei kaiwhakanao ki te kia e tika ana mō rua te kāinga me te tari. Ka taea e ara e koe te hanga i te tukutuku nui ki te mahi ki te maha nui o ngā kaimahi tari. Pouara tika ki to ratou mahi e mahi e rua i roto i ngā wāhi nui, me te i roto i te iti. Te pūrere me ona tikanga e taea te mahi humarie i runga i ngā pūnaha whakahaere rerekē. whakaaro ana tēnei pouara te ki kia kotahi o te rongonui tino i roto i te mākete Russian. Tautuhi "Mikrotika" i te wahanga ko ohie nui.

āhuatanga

I te tahi taime e ite i koe raruraru ki te whatunga, ka te kiritaki kei muri te NAT. I roto i tenei take, ka mahi ki te kawa L2TP kia ara ake raruraru pērā i te ārai o pākete. Hei whakatau i tēnei raruraru, me te whai koe i te tohutohu i roto i te buka haapiiraa ako. He ona drawbacks tenei kawa. Hei tauira, ka mahi ki te haumarutanga i te reira, me te mahi te nui iti. Na i roto i tenei take to tatou ki te whakamahi i te hangarau IPSec. āhei te reira ki a koutou ake i te taumata o te haumaru. No te mea o tenei, makaka te mahi noa atu. I roto i te whānui, mahi enei tikanga maitai pai kawe i ētahi atu kōwhiringa, kia taea te huaina te mate o te hua ki te utu mo te haumaru.

tūmau

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakatinana i te whirihoranga pouara o te tūmau "Mikrotik", e hiahia ana koe ki te pato i te IP pateko. Ko te tika tenei mita ki te mau i roto i tetahi take, mai kore me e puta ke te wāhitau. Ki te he akiaki ia, he mea e tika ana tonu ki ki ngā kaiwhakamahi katoa te whakamahi i te DNS-ingoa, e titauhia e rave rahi rawa mahi faufaa. Hei waihanga i tētahi kōtaha, me tomo koutou te wāhanga PPP. I reira, te kaiwhakamahi e kite i te tahua e pā ana, e kiia nei ko "Kōtaha". I muri tika ki te hanga i te kōtaha e hiahiatia ana ki te kia tono ki mōrearea rerekē. Ano, kia tono hoki te reira whakamunatanga me whakaorangia kōpeketanga raraunga aunoa. Hoatu he tika arai tuatahi mo te hangarau ki te kia tīpakohia e te taunoa. Me mea te reira e te whakatakoto ake he tūmau - ko reira rawa he tukanga uaua, na e hiahia ana koe ki te pupuri i te kanohi i runga i a ia, a e kore e raruraru. Tenei ko te pouara i te whakahaere o "Mikrotik".

Te whakatu WiFi

Kia kua hanga nga pūkete, e hiahia ana koe ki te whirihora i te kōwae Wi-Fi. Ka Me koe hōtaka Winbox. I roto i te reira e hiahia ana koe ki te rere me te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa hononga ahokore. Tautuhi "Mikrotika" ina tae mai te reira ki te wāhi uru he tino māmā. Na e hiahia ana koe ki te tomo katoa o nga uara tika, haere ki te āhuatanga o te VLAN1, tīpako i te mahi ki te ngā wāhi ahokore. Ki te whakarite i whakaturia nga tautuhinga katoa e tika, me tīpako koe i te kōwhiringa ki te HTC. Kia Me koe whakatikatikanga o rangatū raraunga. Me ratou ki te ui i te tohunga (ISP). Ki te mohiotia ai e kore e kore raraunga atu he tika ki te tautuhi, ka taea e koe te haere tonu ki te "Haumarutanga" tahua. Hea e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki te Taunoa, ka whirihora i te kaupapa whakamunatanga. He minaminatia reira, i roto i te tua, whakaturia te whakamunatanga. Ngā mihi ki a ia, ka e taea ki te whakaturia te kupuhipa i runga i to koutou mata uru. Te whakatu i te pouara i roto i tenei whakaaro, ko te tino ngāwari, he nui māmā ki te mau tonu i te tahi atu whakaaro ahokore haumaru. kia hoki kia mohio ki te reira e whakamunatanga - ko e kore anake te mea e kia tiaki i te wāhi uru, na e hiahia ana koe ki te haere mai ki te kupuhipa matatini ake.

haumarutanga whakarei

I mua ki te whakapai ake i to ratou haumaru, he mea e tika ana ki te mahi ki te wan. I roto i te meka, katoa e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi i roto i te tikanga ki te tiaki i tona pito uru - tomo te tika IP-wāhitau i te ISP i roto i te "Wāhitau". Te whakatu i te pouara "Mikrotik" rite te marama rite taea ina tae mai te reira ki whakaahua i te whatunga noa. Ano, ka taea e te tāuta e koe te tautuhinga kuwaha. Kōwhiri ehara i te mea e tika ana, rite kia waiho ai i te taunoa. I muri i taua, e tika ana ki te tīmata te mahi tonu i te whatunga Wi-Fi. I muri i taua, e tika ana ki te kawe i te Internet mo te hauora kahore atu whakatikatika. A, i ta, e taea te whakaturia te atanga ki te whakaatu aunoa wa. Ka Me ki rēhita te wāhitau o te tūmau i nei e waiho te ara wa ki te rapu, a ka ki te hoatu te rohe wā ki te mahi i tenei.

Whirihora Atanga Whatunga

He raruraru noa ko ki te whirihora atanga whatunga i runga i etahi pouara i tenei kaiwhakanao. Fakakaukau angé ki tetahi o nga rongoā ki tenei raruraru. I mua i te tīmata koe te mahi ki te pouara, e hiahia ana koe ki te tautuhi anō ki ngā taunoa wheketere. Ko, e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki "Paewhiri Mana", tīpako i te pūrere, ka whakaara anō, tautuhi anō kōwhiringa katoa. Ki te tika, he mea e tika ana ki te whakahou i te mārō. Ki taea te pouara mahi tika, me te whakarato eu wāhi uru, me whirihora e koe te atanga whatunga tika. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te hātepe, ki te hiahiatia, e taea ai e koe ki wāhitau i roto i te pouara hanga aunoa. Ko te aha whakaaro te pouara te ngāwari rawa ki te whakamahi. Ki te mahi i tenei, haere ki te wāhanga IP, ka tīpako DHCP, whakaturia te mahi kita. kia tohu ratou e ka whakaaturia aunoa i te tūmau talité.

Ki te ko te hononga Ipurangi mā atanga PPPoE, he mea e tika ana ki te whiriwhiri i te tahua PPP. I muri whakahohe tēnei tautuhinga te, "Mikrotika" e ko tona kiritaki. tīpakohia te reira i kōwhiringa e ka whakarato i tētahi taputapu whatunga tino mahi. Ētahi kaiwhakahaere whatunga hiahia ki te tautuhi i ā te IP-wāhitau. Ko te aha, ki te haere te mahi tahi ki te kaiwhakarato taua, e hiahia ana koe ki te takiuru roto ki IP me ka ki te kōwhiringa "aro atu" tīpako i te tautuhinga e hiahiatia ana. E mea pinepine i koe ki te whiriwhiri i te tauranga ki nei hono ko te taura i te kaiwhakarato. He mea tika ki te mōhio e kia tautuhi me te whatu kanohi. Nä, he mea e tika ana ki te whakamahi i ngā tuhinga i te kaiwhakarato, me te kia i tika nga raraunga katoa. I roto i te kaupapa i tohua te IP-wāhitau te ā, me whakaturia koe nga tawhā katoa o te ara taunoa. Tenei he aha e hiahia ana koe ki te tīpako IP, i muri whakahohe te ara e hiahiatia ana. роутера MikroTik будет обеспечиваться Wi-Fi мостом. Ka mahi tika MikroTik pouara kia whakaratohia e Wi-Fi piriti.