Memories me whakaaro i runga i greats Lermontov: te whakaaro o kaituhi, philosopho me kaitito o nga māngai kānapanapa o tuhinga Russian

Mihail Yurevich Lermontov ko tetahi o nga māngai kānapanapa o tuhinga Russian. tuhituhi e ia he tauākī rawa hohonu, rotarota auheke, he ruri whakaari. E kore te mea tika tenei, he kaituhi ranei te pehe - te taata ki te reta whakapaipai. A he tokomaha o ana kau muimuí me to'utangata tito korero katoa e pā ana ki Lermontov. Ko te rongonui tino o ratou e utu whakaaro.

whakaaro Belinsky

tauākī rawa ngā pā ana ki Lermontov, Belinsky no. Heoi, i mua i te tīmata koe titiro ki a ratou, kia tuhia te reira e ko he pāhoro Democrat Vissarion, a nui tuhituhi ia i raro i te mana o te huarahi whakataunga. Na te aha e etahi o ana tauākī i runga i Lermontov fehangahangai tahi i te tahi. aua - he tangata matatini, me ana whakaaro ko Belinsky. Ko te ngā iti riro ratou.

Te mea faahiahia, e rave rahi o nga mahi a Lermontov ka aha Belinsky i āwhina kia whakakahoretia atu o ohooho ana horihori. I mea tenei e kau mataotao maha, fakaangá tuhituhi o te wā Soviet. Heoi, e kore Vissarion tuhituhia te tuhinga kotahi i runga i Lermontov. Ahakoa kore noa e pā ana ki. Ko whakaatu ana parau e pā ana ki M. Yu. Lermontove e a tenei tangata whakaute nui mo te kaituhi. tuhi ia e tona mahi - e kore te oto reira, te ti'aturi ore, me te te ri'ari'a, ko te tino kaha o te whakaaro , me i roto i-hohonu tātari. E mahi te reira i katoa rite te taputapu i roto i te whawhai mo te Māoritanga katoa hou. Hoki te tahi mea i waho i rahua ki te waihanga i tetahi mea hou. Belinsky te rawa kikokore ite.

Ua faaite hoki e ia i roto i taua ko tenei irava ki te rohi pehe noa he tikanga o te faaite i ana whakaaro, e, ahakoa tona hohonu, patua e te parau mau ohie. He mea tika ki te faahiti tetahi o nga tauākī maha Belinsky. Ia, kia rite ki te maha atu whika, kihai i mangere, ki te whakarite i tenei ki te rohi pehe nui Aleksandrom Sergeevichem ka pani ai i tenei ara: ". Pushkin - fafale me te aroha, ko Lermontov - he mārama kaha rino koi me te stinging me humarie whakaponohia o e kupu'i lea" He maha fakaangá, ako nga tauākī o Lermontov no Vissarionu Grigorevichu, kī atu i te Pushkin i mamae ia ki a ia.

whakaaro nui

Whakaaro i te tauākī o kaitito Lermontov, kia tuhia te reira whakarongo ki te kupu e no ki publicists. Ko enei iwi i roto i te ara motuhake ki te take o te faaino, me te tātaritanga o te mahi o ētahi atu kaituhi - atu picky, tiaki me te objectivity. Hei tauira, Aleksandr Gertsen, kaituhi Russian me te philosopho, ka mea e Lermontov - ko tetahi o nga poropiti o to tatou iwi Russian. He pakari whakaaturia Nikolai Chernyshevsky e ka tākaro tenei kaituhi me tana mahi he tūranga nui e rua i roto i te tuhinga, me te i roto i te whanaketanga o te whakaaro pāpori. Ia ko tona hoa tata Dob mohio tata i te ngakau nga kupu i te pene o Mikhail Yurevich.

kau taki Foreign o te punake nui Russian

E tano ia tapao e reira he tauākī e pā ana ki mngochislennye Lermonteve puritia e kaituhi ke, kaiwhakamäori me philosopho. Ko te rongonui pehe Tiamana Friedrich Bodenshtedt, mo te tauira, ko te admirer nui o Mikhail Yurevich. ka mea ia e toi pono, i te mea he aha pera masterfully faaite i roto i ana mahi, e kore e taea ki te tomo. Tohe Bodenshtedt e Lermonov ahakoa te rohi pehe tuakiri, objectivity i kore tangohia ia. i taea e ki te whakaata i te pono o tana wa i roto i ana mahi, e whakaatu ana cheesy katoa me pai o ona āhuatanga ia. Ko e founga te rohi pehe nui korero kaituhi Tiamana.

Ivan Turgenev me ana haamana'oraa o Lermontov

Ehara i nga tauākī nui katoa e pā ana ki Lermontov rite rite te hunga e no ki kaua e iti iho i te whika tuhituhi nui o Ivanu Sergeevichu Turgenevu ngā. haamana'o ia ki pai ana hui ki Mihailom Yurevichem. tuhituhi Ivan Turgenev e i kite ia ia anake rua: "tona ahua ko te tahi mea pouri, fakamamahi, me te nanakia i roto i ua reira he kaha kino me te whakahawea kare i te mata parauri me exuded pouri kanohi whakaroau riri Power, mai i ia .. , katoa reira ua. kihai i kata ana kanohi, ka kata ia ". A e kore e mea katoa te i, tuhi ia e pā ana ki Lermontov, Ivan Sergeyevich. Ko taea te kī kotahi mea ki tino. Tino katoa o taua wa, me te muri - i whakaaro ratou Mikhail Yurevich. Ko te pono tenei tetahi o nga māngai kānapanapa o tuhinga Russian o te rau tau XIX.