Me pēhea te ki te whakatau i flat waewae o te tamaiti, me te i te aha tau e taea ki te mahi?

No te mea o ratou aravihi ore, rohirohi tākuta haki ngaio noa ranei kore te tahi mau taime e kite i te tohu, e taea te korero e pā ana ki te mate o te tamaiti motuhake. Ko tētahi atu mea - te mau metua. utu tonu ratou i whakarongo ki nga kōrero iti e taea meinga ratou manukanuka e pā ana ki te hauora o te tamaiti. Na reira, ki te kite i te mau metua e to ratou tamaiti kiwi e te ngau ke, kia mohio ratou pehea ki te tāutu i nga waewae flat o te tamaiti.

Flat - te reira ...

āhuatanga deformation Flatfoot huaina mutu, e ai kia congenital riro ranei. Te huri i te āhua o te waewae pa te hake me haurangi ahopou ia - haere ratou ki raro.

Ko te tino noa tenei mate. Ki te maha amuamu o te mamae i roto i te hoki, hononga, uaua, a kia ara kia mohio o reira. Na reira he mea tino nui hoki ki te mau metua i te matauranga e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te tāutu i nga waewae flat o te tamaiti.

momo o te flatfoot

Na roto i te āhua o te deformation o te waewae wehea e te taketake, papa rawa, hake, me te roa. A ki te mea te tangata, mo te tauira, ripeka-flat, e kore te tikanga i te reira e kore e whiwhi i te reira i te akoranga roa o te wā. whiwhi momo katoa o te flatfoot me te pai ki ia atu.

Mai i te ingoa, e taea e koe mutunga tino arorau e āhuatanga te flatfoot ripeka e whakakorea te kikorangi hake o te waewae, me te roa - roa. Roa waewae flat, i tahuri, ka taea e pā te rahi o ona waewae. Na reira, ki te mea kua puta ke te tangata maheni te rahi hu 39raa i runga i te 40, ka kia waiho hei take mo te tirohia ki te mātanga. E pā ana tēnei ki te pakeke. Otiia kia rite ki te whakatau i nga waewae flat o te tamaiti, he uaua ake te bit mea.

I runga i te take o tenei mate e taea te wehea ki: congenital me riro. Haere waewae flat i roto i wha ara:

1. Mate ki te whakamemeke. pānga te taha o tenei mate - pāpāngia o nga uaua o te waewae o raro me te waewae, e taea meinga flatfoot pararutiki.
2. Ofatiraa i te wheua o te waewae pona ranei - te take o te flatfoot pāmamae.
3. Kino ki kōiwi i roto i te aruaruraa. Kōiwi he pānga tōraro i runga i te tika o te pūnaha wheua o te tamaiti, kia taea e te reira i te take taketake mō te rachitic waewae flat.
4. Whiwhi hu fiemālie rekereke teitei ranei. Ko te nuinga o nga tūroro ki pateko waewae flat - he wahine. No te mea ratou maha patunga tapu i te haratau me te whakamarie mo te whakaaro ki o te ataahua.

Ko te tino onge flat congenital -% 3 anake o te wā.

Whānuitanga o te mate

Ko te tohu o te deformation o te waewae e taea whakatau anake te tohunga. Ko te aroaro o te mate i runga i to ratou ake, ka taea e ngā mātua kite i te wā wawe o flatfoot.

Ko te hake flat rite roa, i reira e toru nga nekehanga o te whanaketanga mate. āhuatanga te tohu tuatahi e tohu ngawari, me te e ngā tata hokiate. Ko te take mō te haere ki te tākuta e taea e te rohirohi waewae, pupuhi, huringa i roto i te kiwi e, me ētahi atu tohu āhuatanga o te mate. Ko te whanaketanga o te mate e taea te tiki kino ki te riro kahore mahi te ki te whakatutuki i te reira. Na reira, i roto i te tikanga ki te karo mau hopearaa tino, he mea e tika ana ki te kite i te tākuta i te tohu tuatahi.

I taua pānga flat?

Ahakoa te papa rawa iho te mea mate tika te kinokore, ka taea e kawe reira he rota o te he ki te manawanui. A, no te te tamaiti mate, ko nui kino te āhuatanga. E kore e taea e te koati ui tika e pā ana ki o koutou tohu me āwangawanga, kia kore ngā mātua e mohio me pehea ki te tautuhi i te flat i roto i te tamaiti 1 tau, me te tatou e nehenehe e rave i te reira i te katoa?

pā Flat te auau te kākahu o te pūnaha musculoskeletal. Na te wawe ka tīmata matou, mau te wawe te manawanui te raruraru i roto i te heke mai. I tua atu, whai wāhi ai ki te curvature o te tuarā, me rite te putanga, te putanga o te mamae hoki.

tūroro Flatfoot maha hua ratou kiwi e āhuatanga o te mate. Nā ki te tohatoha kawenga tano ore i runga i te waewae, kia wheako he tangata mamae i roto i te uaua, mea tuhonohono me hononga. Ko te aroaro o waewae flat pānga hoki te hanganga o pera-ka karanga poka, e ka kawea tau atu raruraru i roto i te ora ia rā.

Ko te take o waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki

Ka rite ki flat rite te pīari congenital he onge, āta kia mātua aroturuki aua āhuatanga e pā pea tona ahua. Ko te take mo te whanaketanga o waewae flat, kia riro te tamaiti:

• mōmona;
• fiemālie, hu kikī;
• kore o te huaora D me te rite ki te hua, kōiwi;
• nekeneke iti;
• tohatoha kawenga hē i runga i te waewae;
• wharanga o te waewae, me te waewae o raro.

Ki te karo i te whanaketanga o te mate Me ki te tango i mahi ārai, e kore nei e rapua e pūkenga motuhake. Bone, Me uaua, me tuhonohono o tamariki taitamariki wa ki te tika te tiki kaha. I roto i tenei take, te wāhi o ngā mātua, ko te ki te hanga i ngā āhuatanga pai mō tenei.

I te aha tau whakatau waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki?

waewae Flat Ko te mate tika noa i roto i ngā tamariki taitamariki. Rawa āta whakaatu tohu o te mate i roto i te 2-3 tau. Na reira, maha fifili mātua pehea ki te tautuhi i te he tamaiti flat 2 tau?

I roto i te meka, e kore e meinga te faaiteraa o tohu o waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki i tenei tau āwangawanga motuhake o ngā mātua. Ko te take i kore e he tamaiti i whanau ano i te wheua. Te nuinga ngā tona kōhiwi o ngohe. A tika i roto i te wa timata enei cartilages ki whakakaha, kukū ki te konupūmā, köwhai, ūkuikui, me ētahi atu

I roto i te 2-3 tau ko tonu te tukanga o te hanganga o te pūnaha kōhiwi i te wā takawaenga. Ko tōna nui atu iti iho oti ranei kiko puka wheua tau 5-6 anake e, e te ka taea te hoatu e koe tō tamaiti te tātaritanga tika. Na reira, ko te rapu mo te whakahoki ki te pātai o te pehea, ki te tautuhi i te flat i roto i te tamaiti 3 tau, hanga ana e ia tikanga anake ka tahi e te hira plane-valgus flat o te waewae.

waewae Flat i roto i ngā tamariki: me pehea ki te tautuhi?

Whakaahua whakairi ki runga ki te whatunga, ki te whakapakoko o waewae o ngā tamariki e pea ki te āwhina ia koe ia koe hoatu i te tātaritanga tika. Na reira, ki te whakapae koutou e he waewae flat tō tamaiti, e whakarongo ki te rua tohu waho o te mate:

• kiwi e rerekē;
• hu kākahu pūāhua.

Me pēhea te ki te whakatau mehemea i reira he he papatahi i runga i te tamaiti e haere? Ko te mea tuatahi e kia whakaara māharahara i roto i te mau metua - clubfoot. Na roto i te "splay" te auraa te he haere pūāhua, i roto i nei te waewae i roto i haere ana tōkena tohatoha waho. Tenei tupu no te mea mutu te uaua e ngāwari tamaiti e haere ana, me te kore e taea te pupuri tona tūranga tika.

he utu aufauraa i te whakarongo ki te āhua o te tamaiti mau hu hoki reira. Ki te katoa o te hu ki te kakahu i hira ake, i roto i ngā, ratou taha i roto, tohu te reira i te tūranga tika o te waewae ina haere ana.

A, no te kore e rere ngā mātua ki te rapu i te tohutohu o te mātanga, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te tikanga rongonui mo te faaotiraa o te flatfoot. Ki te mahi i tenei, e hiahia ana koe ki te horapa i te waewae pēpi kirīmi ngako, me te hoatu i te tapuwae i runga i te wahi o te pepa ma. Ki te kore te mea nui te kakari ki runga ki te tāruatanga nui e kore ranei i te katoa, na ko reira he take nui mō te maimoatanga e te tākuta tohu.

Aha te tākuta whakatau te waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki?

e rapu tokomaha ngā mātua mō ngā mōhiohio i runga i te āhua o ki te tāutu i nga waewae flat o te tamaiti, noa no te mea kahore ratou e mohio ki te aha tākuta ko reira e tika ana ki te rapu i tohutohu. Ko te tātaritanga o waewae flat taea te hoatu he tākuta orthopedic anake.

A, no te rēhita i roto i te tākuta tamariki rohe polyclinic o te tamariki kia peita i te hōtaka taipitopito o te toro i te tākuta orthopedic mo te tuatahi o nga tau o te ora. Ka rite ki te tikanga, whakaritea te haerenga kei te ki 1,3,6 me 12 marama kōhungahunga. Kia haapii te tamaiti ki te haere, tūtohu tākuta ki te haere ki te podiatrist kotahi te tau 1.

maimoatanga

Tei runga i te takenga mai o te mate, ko te takoto me te tikanga mo tona maimoatanga. Ki te ko te tamaiti i roto i te tino taua 3% te hunga whai waewae flat ko reira he mate congenital, ko ki te huri i te āhua o te waewae ki te hei paru raima whakamahia. Ia rua o tapo'io tono mo kore atu i 10 ra ki to ratou whakakapinga muri. Ki te whanau tetahi tamaiti i te flatfoot kino, ka whai i te māuiuitanga ki fakatonutonu hāparapara.

A, no te e whakamahia puka flatfoot riro atu maimoatanga, e ngā:

• mirimiri;
• i tua;
• faaohipa therapy;

Ka taea te hoatu te tātaritanga o te flatfoot riro i muri anake tae te tamaiti 5 tau, na te maimoatanga mua e kore e tenei wā kawea i roto i. Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaora i te tamaiti i tenei mate, ko reira pai ki te tango i āraihia mō tenei whakaaro.

hū orthopedic

A, no te te tonu whakawa tākuta orthopedic e te tamaiti he hira o te waewae, me tika whakahau ia whakarite ki te whakamahi i hu orthopedic motuhake.

hoko maha ngā mātua i te hu, kahore whakahaunga o te tākuta anake te mea ratou whakaaro reira haumaru mō ngā tamariki. Otiia e kore e ko te take tenei. hū orthopedic e me nui ko te pūrere hauora mo te maimoatanga o te flatfoot. Otiia ki te whakahoki i te pātai o te pehea, ki te tautuhi i te flat i roto i te tamaiti, te rā o te whanau i fokotuu e he tonu tona waewae i roto i tona atamira ngā, e kore e taea. A me pehea e koe e taea e te whakaora e te mate, i te mea i roto i te meka te tamaiti e kore e e? Kahore. Na reira, whakaae nga tākuta orthopedic e hu orthopedic tamaiti ki runga ki tau e toru he tino kore e tika.

Meals mō waewae flat

O te akoranga, e kore e he kai motuhake te āwhina ki te pehea e o waewae flat, engari tohunga kua whakawhanakehia tonu te kai rā o te tangata ki te mate. E hāngai ana tēnei whanaketanga ko i te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o mehua whakaora mo te ora ohorere o te manawanui.

Hoki ngā tamariki taitamariki te kai pai he waiu, uma. A, no te te tīmata kē te tamaiti ki te kai "pakeke" kai, he mea nui ki te āta whakarite i te reira taonga i roto i te huaora me ngā ōpapa. I roto i te konupūmā ngā, ūkuikui, collagen me te huaora D. te nuinga o enei matū kitea i roto i ngā hua miraka (konupūmā), ika (ūkuikui, huaora E) me te aspic (collagen).

Prevention o waewae flat i roto i ngā tamariki

I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te feruri e mea nahea ki te whakatau i te flat i te tamaiti tau-tau, he reira ranea ki te mau i te maha o ngā ture ohie e tino aukati i te mōrea o tenei mate.

Ko te take tino nui i roto i te hanganga tika o te waewae o te tamaiti, ko te hu pai-ki āu. kia haere rerehua i roto i tenei take ki te hoki. I roto i te wahi tuatahi kia te hu tamaiti te rahi e tika ana. Kahore he take ki te hoko hu tamaiti "mo te tupu" tonu mau hu tata hou mō teina ranei tuahine paari, rite tenei kia meinga tohatoha kawenga tano ore i runga i te waewae ranei. Na ko e founga ka mahara tatou e tetahi o nga take o waewae flat tenei.

Ki te kahore he tohu hauora hoki i te mea e tika ana ki te kakahu hu rite maha rite taea te tamaiti, ngana ki te koati nuinga o toku wa i neke hu. Ko rawa pono o ngā tamariki 1 ki te 3 tau te pakeke tenei. Ki te kotahi tau mau metua tawhito tonu e kore e tāpiri nui te faufaa ki te kiwi e tika o te tamaiti, timata ratou ki te titiro āta ki a ia tata atu ki te 2 tau. Na reira te pātai o te pehea, ki te tautuhi i te flat i roto i te tamaiti 2 tau o tau, i reira te mea he rota neke atu i ētahi atu.

I raro i ngā āhuatanga tūturu, i hanga waewae o te tamaiti e te tika tino. Ko te mata i runga i nei haere me whai kakano rerekē tamaiti - maeneene, whakairo, taratara, me te tahi atu. I roto i te raumati ka taea e koe te haere ki te tamaiti hu i te tarutaru oneone ranei te tauturu, a i roto i te hotoke ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te whariki motuhake.