Manu Black ki te ngutu pango. Ko te manu pango ki te ngutu nui

Guess kai: He aha te ahua o te manu he mangu ki te ngutu pango? kia whakaaro ētahi e ko te kamaka tenei, engari kahore! Ko te tika tenei tana "mahanga" - tikaokao pango. I roto i te meka, he rite ki tetahi ki tetahi rite e rua pata o te wai momo e rua o manu. Heoi, o ratou ara ora arahi i roto i ngā tohutohu ritenga. tikaokao Black i roto i te whānui ko tetahi o nga manu tuatahi e kua tonu kua whakaahuatia e Carl Linnaeus. Mō reira me te korero.

ahua

Tenei manu pango ki te ngutu pango, me te taua waewae. Heoi, karanga te katoa-mangu e taea. Ki te titiro koe tata, ka taea e kite koe e tona huruhuru, ko te kara matomato papura ranei. Ētahi ornithologists mea e tuaruatia tona tauira huruhuru hanganga huruhuru rooks, ara te kite i a ratou i te wa ki te wa riro te taua. Heoi, he ratou momo tino rerekē o manu.

E kore e ki te e raruraru ki te rooks!

E tano ia tapao e he katoa rerekē i te raweni noa, me ona whanaunga tata i tenei manu - tangihanga hooded. Ko te kupu reira ki te whānuitanga rite ki te kamaka e maha raruraru e rua o enei momo ki ia atu. Kia mahara, ko te nui nui atu i taua o te kamaka ngutu o te tikaokao pango. Ano, he whanau rooks pakeke pongaihu, i te tangihanga mangu pāhiwihiwi pãhihi hipokina ratou ki huruhuru.

Rooks i tangihanga whakanuia e takatu ai puru-puru kanapa o huruhuru. e kore e rite nui rite taua o ratou "mahanga" mangu ratou ngutu, me e pā ana ki te waewae tupu pera-ka karanga "tarau" - huruhuru e hipokina ratou. Ko te āhuatanga tino nui te rerekētanga tangihanga pango o rooks ko te aroaro o huruhuru whanui, me te porotaka i runga i te hoki o te matenga whakamutunga.

Rooks te tikanga ora i roto i mōkihi me raweni - takirua. E mea pinepine e whangai rua i roto i te rohe taua. Ka rite ki matau koutou, ko te tangihanga o - e mohio ana me te whakapehapeha manu. whakaora reira ratou ko i te hotoke kohikohi ratou i roto i ngā rōpū o 15-20 takitahi, a ka noho ratou ohanga "mahanga" - rooks. Na, ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i te hunga me etahi, mau matou a koutou, i teie nei kia whakaaro o te whakarōpū o tangihanga mangu.

whakarōpū

Kia rite ki ta matou i mea i runga, he manu pango ki te ngutu nui - ko tetahi o te torutoru momo o manu whakaahuatia pūtaiao Carl Linnaeus i te wahi tuatahi. ¶ Na hoki i roto i te rau tau XVIII. A e wehea hina, me pango tangihanga ki momo motuhake, me te motuhake. E mea pinepine e rua manu whakaaro rite te momo i roto i te momo. I roto i te parau tumu, e kore te mea he raruraru tenei. Ko reira pai te hē ōkawa.

Ko te taua parau tumu he maha tawhiti whakaaro tikaokao pango rawhiti te i roto i te taua momo, e kore te mea tino pono e. Hei whakaatu i te rerekētanga, e hoatu i te whakarōpū tika o te superfamily o tangihanga:

• hina noa;
• Eastern hina;
• pango noa;
• Eastern mangu.

E whakaahuatia take o ngā hui tangata i roto i te tuhinga whakapae pūtaiao ki te tangihanga o e whai i runga i o ratou ngutu te tahi mau wahi pouri ke. Ētahi ornithologists tuatahi noa e hiahia ana ki te whakaahua ratou rite te momo motuhake, engari i muri i te i ka reira mārama e te wahi mangu i runga i te ngutu o te manu - te reira i te tohu o te mate, e kore te āhuatanga motuhake o te momo hou.

Hea noho raweni pango?

tikaokao Black manu pango ki te ngutu nui (kia rite ki te tahi mau taime i huaina ai) ranei, he whānui i roto i Western Europe: te Elbe, i roto i te ahunga o Vienna, i roto i te māeroero rongonui ki te raki o Itari. I roto i te Te Tai Rāwhiti me te i roto i Eastern Siberia horapa tetahi momo - Hoodie. Ia ko tona whanaunga, kua he ngutu pango, me te roa, engari e kore e he pango parakore, a paru ona huruhuru tae hina.

wahi kōhanga

Ka rite ki te wahi mo ratou manu pango kōhanga ki te ngutu roa kōwhiria e te mata o ngahere me ngahere e te hunga i roto i te wahi kai me mara. noho ēnei manu i roto i ngā rahinga nui, me te i roto i te pokapū o nga pa nui. He wehi o ratou etahi noho, e hāngai ana i runga i te tahi mau mana'o hape e pā ana ki tangihanga pango, tahutahu, me te mysticism.

e kore ēnei mea ohanga i roto i koroni (rite te mahi rooks), engari anake i motuhake o wahine-tane takirua. tīmata tēnei wā ki te taenga mai o nga ra mahana tuatahi o Maehe. hoatu Ornithologists kia manu, no te mea noho pono faaipoipo ki ia atu ake ake. Na tenei manu (mangu ki te ngutu pango me waewae) e taea te mahi kia rite ki te tohu o te mateakí, me te aroha.

Ratou ohanga hanga tiketike i runga ake te taumata whenua ratou - i roto i karauna matotoru, me te noa'i o rakau. "Foundation" e ripiripia manga maroke, pūkohu me te paru. Ko nga taiepa o ratou tangihanga pango ohanga raina te tarutaru me te huruhuru. Tikanga, puta kotahi mokamoka i waenganui i 3 me te 6 hua. Na konei, rawa, kia hanga he rahui: hua tikaokao rawa nui rite nga hua o te kamaka. incubates reira ratou anake wahine. Ko te toa i tenei wa ki te Forage.

I roto i te 2 wiki te pirere hua pao. Etahi wa i muri i te whanautanga o te tamaiti wahine ko tonu mahana, i muri nei, tahi me tīmata te toa ki te rapu i roto i, me te kawe kai ratou. Tenei te he manu! Kei te tipu haere rawa tere Black ki te ngutu pango, me te maikuku tikaokao: i roto i te ra'iei te he marama pīpī ki te rangi, heke ki o ratou matua, mo mea katoa taiao tae noa ki te tīmatanga o te hotoke.

kai

Enei manu ki nui pai e kai kia ekara o nga mea katoa. Kaua e hoatu ki runga a ko ratou i pepeke, noke, pūngāwerewere, kararehe iti me te ururua kai. Ornithologists whakapono e tangihanga pango katoa - hamuhamu i roto i to ratou natura roto. Ko te aha ratou e na maha tae mai e te nohoanga tangata, mai i reira e he rota o te ururua. Aue, me kino rite tenei manu pango ki te ngutu nui!

aroha whakangaro he maha nui o kohanga o tetahi manu harakore enei pukukai, no te mea kua mea matou e ratou kai tino - te hua. I tua atu, tikaokao pango hihiko kai purapura, hua me hua, wahi matomato o te otaota. Ka taea e ratou te whai konihi manu, kuri, me pokiha mo ratou production. O te akoranga, ko reira uaua ki te whakaaro me pehea e haere ratou ki te patua te kuri Husky, engari e kore e kua te moni hākinakina i whakakorea.

Ko te audacity - tuarua te oaoa!

kaitiaki Bird, e whakahaere te ako, me te mau i te whanonga o te manu, tautohe e ko te reira - he manu rawa tupato, rauhanga, me te tupato. Black ki te ngutu pango, huruhuru me matikuku te tikaokao, i roto i to ratou whakaaro - ko reira he generator whakaaro tino e te taenga atu ano tetahi e whakaaroa enei mea ki te whiwhi ratou ora. Tinihanga me te tinihanga i roto i to ratou toto. tangihanga Black, noho Europe, te tikanga urutomo ki te tohe!

whakaaro e te ara, enei atamai, me te roto i roto i mua i te hanga o to ratou whanonga i roto i te wa kōhanga. E kore noa e, o ratou "whare" e kei i altitudes teitei (i roto i te rakau), ratou ratou tikanga i roto i te ara taua e he uaua ki te tātai ratou: he marino, me te ata noho nga pīpī i roto i te ohanga i to ratou mau metua - noa atu pera. Ki te te rōpū o tangihanga i roto i te hotoke ite i tetahi uauatanga i roto i te rapu o te kai, ka kahore tetahi werowero ratou uru nga kahui o tangihanga me rooks, ara, ki te kore ratou e ui.

painga

e kore e taea te piriponotanga faufaa Economic o tangihanga pango i roto i te ora o te tangata. te hanga i enei a te whakangaro ngā paru waikura, me te huna ngārara kino me kiore. Ratou aroha ki te whakangaro ohanga manu ', engari he kore take e titiro ki ki a ratou ka rite ki pests tenei.